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Family caregiver of older adults and Cultural Care in Nursing care

Cuidador familiar de ancianos y el Cuidado Cultural en la asistencia de Enfermería

ABSTRACT

Objective:

To analyze the experiences of family caregivers of dependent older adults, who show performance overload and emotional distress, using the Theory of Culture Care.

Method:

Qualitative study with nine caregivers of home care dependent older adults, based on Grounded Theory.

Results:

The findings allowed the identification of potentialities and frailties in the context of family home care and subsidizing the construction of a theoretical scheme resulting from the analysis of possibilities of the nursing care practice according to the culture, through the three modes of action: maintenance, adjustment and repatterning of cultural care.

Final considerations:

Respecting the cultural values and family beliefs, the nurse can help to institute mutually established changes, promoting a better quality in the nursing care relationship and a relief to the strain of the role of the caregiver.

Descriptors:
Caregivers; Family; Older Adult; Nursing Theory; Culture

Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem SGA Norte Quadra 603 Conj. "B" - Av. L2 Norte 70830-102 Brasília, DF, Brasil, Tel.: (55 61) 3226-0653, Fax: (55 61) 3225-4473 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: reben@abennacional.org.br