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Development and evaluation of low-cost walker with trunk support for senior citizen * * Extracted from the dissertation “Avaliação da oscilação corporal e marcha de idosos com a utilização de um andador com suporte de tronco desenvolvido na UTFPR”, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Biomédica, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2013.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Develop and evaluate a low-cost walker with trunk support for senior citizens.

METHOD

Two-stage descriptive study: development of a walker with trunk support and evaluation with fourth age senior citizens.

RESULTS

Twenty-three fourth age senior citizens were selected. The evaluated criteria were the immediate influence of the walker on the static stabilometry with baropodometer and the evaluation of gait with accelerometers monitoring time and amplitude of the hip movement. There was a significant decrease in the body oscillation of senior citizens with the use of the developed walker, and there were changes in the joint amplitudes of the hip, but they were not significant.

CONCLUSION

Using low-cost materials, it was possible to develop and equipment that met resistance and effectiveness requirements. The walker interfered in the balance of the senior citizens, reducing significantly the static body oscillation.

Descriptors
Walkers; Aged, 80 and over; Postural Balance; Low Cost Technology

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