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The cost of transcatheter aortic valve implantation according to different access routes * * Extracted from the thesis “Custo direto do implante por cateter de bioprótese valvar aórtica nas diferentes vias de acesso”, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo, 2017.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Identifying the average direct cost of TAVI (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) for the different access routes.

METHOD

This is a research with a quantitative, exploratory and descriptive approach carried out in a government teaching hospital in the state of São Paulo.

RESULTS

The average direct cost of TAVI procedures by the access routes resulted in R$82,826.38 (transfemoral route), R$79,440.91 (transaortic route) and R$78,173.41 (transapical route). The transcatheter valve cost represented a percentage variation between 78.47% and 83.14% of the total cost of the procedure. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used and presented a statistically significant difference between the three access routes: p=0.008. The Bonferroni test showed a difference in the association between transfemoral and transapical routes, while no statistically significant difference was observed in association with the transaortic route.

CONCLUSION

The results are important for formulating adequate funding policies for the hospital network and understanding the costs according to the route facilitates rationalizing resources in order for them to be guaranteed for patients who present surgical contraindication to the valve implant.

Descriptors
Costs and Cost Analysis; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Heart Valve Prosthesis, Implantation; Cardiovascular Nursing

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