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From the senselessness of suicidal gestures to the signifying condensation of suicide

An act of suicide is an enigma. "How can the ego consent to self-destruction?" asked Freud in 1915. Based on this theoretical and clinical observation and on the story of Chantal, this article presents the following approach: either a suicidal act includes a first scene that constitutes a first repetition, or it is the second moment of a trauma. This traumatic repetition may be followed by a re-enactment of the subject's story as of the original and senseless moment of the gesture.

Suicidal gesture; paradox; après-coup; suicide scene


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