This work aims to evaluate the durability of a geopolymer mortar in contact with highly aggressive environments by sodium sulfate and sulfuric acid, in solutions with 10wt% and 5wt% of concentration, respectively. The mortar was made with metakaolin, Portland cement, potassium hydroxide and alkaline sodium silicate. The evaluated properties were: axial compressive strength and microstructural characteristics. The microstructure of the geopolymer paste was observed by scanning electron microscopy and thermodiferential analysis. The results indicated that the metakaolin did not have adequate properties for the geopolymerization, causing deleterious effects on the mechanical strength of the mortars which are submitted to both aggressive environments.
acid; chemical attack; durability; geopolymer; sulfate
