Brief History
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einstein (São Paulo) is the official scientific journal of the Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein and the Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein. The journal's online format, e-ISSN 2317-6385, operates on a continuous publication model. |
Open Access
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einstein (São Paulo) follows the Open-Access model, allowing unrestricted virtual access to all scientific articles published by the journal. The journal uses the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) open license, which allows any user to read, download, copy, and distribute any text, provided the original source is cited. |
Open Science Compliance
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The journal einstein (São Paulo) supports open science best practices, making research data, lab notes, and other research processes available so that other researchers can collaborate and contribute to the advancement of research. The journal requires authors to complete the Open Science Compliance Form, available at: https://digital.einstein.br/woj3h4 |
Publication Ethics
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einstein (São Paulo) adheres to the guidelines and recommendations of editorial ethics and responsibility in scientific communication established by international organizations, such as the Code of Conduct for Journal Editors (COPE), available at http://publicationethics.org/files/Code_of_conduct_for_journal_editors_Mar11.pdf, the World Association of Medical Editors (WAME), available at http://www.wame.org, and the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), available at https://doaj.org/apply/transparency/, aiming to promote integrity and transparency throughout the editorial process. |
Aims and Scope
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einstein (São Paulo) is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal that publishes exceptional work advancing our understanding of medicine and health research across diverse specialties and disciplines. This interdisciplinary approach to disseminating health research is critical for making the results of basic, translational, and clinical research available to the community. We are a general medical journal that publishes prominent research in the areas described below, as well as others:
einstein (São Paulo) publishes material in the following categories: Original Article, Health Economics and Management, Case Report, Review, Image-Based Learning, Letters to the Editor, and Special Articles (see Instructions for Authors). |
Digital Preservation
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The journal einstein (São Paulo) follows the standards defined in the program's digital preservation policy, available at: https://www.scielo.org/pt/sobre-o-scielo/preservacao-digital/. |
Similarity and Plagiarism
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einstein (São Paulo) adheres to intellectual property rights and employs specific procedures to prevent plagiarism. After final approval, all articles are checked for plagiarism using the Turnitin detection software, available at: https://www.turnitin.com/. If plagiarism is detected, the authors are notified, and the plagiarized content must be revised and properly cited. All procedures follow the guidelines of the Code of Conduct for Journal Editors (COPE), available at http://publicationethics.org/files/Code_of_conduct_for_journal_editors_Mar11.pdf |
Indexing
Bibliographic Journal Information
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Websites and Social Media
Preprints
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The journal accepts manuscripts deposited in preprint repositories, such as SciELO Preprints, provided they are not under simultaneous peer review at another journal. Examples include medRxiv, bioRxiv, preprint, SciELO Preprints, etc. All manuscripts previously deposited in preprint repositories undergo single-anonymous peer review by at least two anonymous reviewers and must comply with all journal requirements and editorial processes. When submitting the manuscript, the corresponding author must state in the Letter to the Editor whether the manuscript has been deposited on a preprint server and provide the corresponding Digital Object Identifier (DOI). |
Peer Review Process
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einstein (São Paulo) uses an online submission system to manage its editorial process. Manuscripts are first received by our journal’s editorial office, which is responsible for checking the submission checklist, the quality of images, tables, and graphs, and the authors' Open Researcher and Contributor Identifier (ORCID) iDs. If any document does not comply with the journal's instructions for authors, the corresponding author will be notified by email and asked to provide the required document within a specified deadline. Both the Editor-in-Chief and the Scientific Editor conduct an initial evaluation of all manuscripts. Following this preliminary assessment, manuscripts are assigned to Associate Editors who are experts in the relevant subject area. They evaluate the work based on its importance, originality, clarity, and relevance to the field. Based on this assessment, the Associate Editors decides whether the manuscript should proceed to single-anonymous peer review by at least two anonymous reviewers. Following peer review, the Associate Editor returns the manuscript to the authors to address the reviewers' comments. Once the revised version is received, it is either reviewed by the Associate Editor or sent back to the original reviewers, depending on the nature of the requested revisions. Based on the reviewers' recommendations, the Associate Editor forwards their recommendation to the Editor-in-Chief, who makes the final decision. The corresponding author is notified of this final decision by email. After this process, accepted articles are copyedited and sent for typesetting and formatting. Post-Peer Review Publication of Manuscripts For manuscripts accepted for publication, the name, institutional affiliation, and ORCID iD of the Associate Editor who approved the final version will be made available. A data availability statement, as declared by the author on the submission form, will be included in all publication categories (research article, review article, case report). Upon approval, all articles will be assigned a permanent DOI. |
Post-Peer Review Publication of Manuscripts
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For manuscripts accepted for publication, the name, institutional affiliation, and ORCID iD of the Associate Editor who approved the final version will be made available. A data availability statement, as declared by the author on the submission form, will be included in all publication categories (research article, review article, case report). Upon approval, all articles will be assigned a permanent DOI. |
Open Data
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The journal einstein (São Paulo) recommends that all research data be deposited in public repositories or provided by the author upon request from editors, reviewers, or other authors interested in furthering the research. The journal will respect the decision of authors who choose to keep their research data private, provided this is declared in the open science compliance form. Authors are encouraged to use data repositories from institutions where at least one author is affiliated. Guidelines for citing research data in the text, along with information on trusted data repositories and platforms, are available in the following guides: Research Data Citation Guide and List of Repositories for Research Data Deposit. |
Authorship Criteria
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The journal recommends that all authors listed on a submission meet the following criteria:
At the end of the manuscript, each author's contribution must be declared according to the CRediT taxonomy - http://credit.niso.org/. Authorship criteria should be based on the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) recommendations - ICMJE Authorship Guidelines and Acknowledging Non-author Contributions https://blog.amwa.org/icmje-authorship-guidelines-and-acknowledging-non-author-contributions |
Fees
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einstein (São Paulo) is an open-access journal with no submission, review, translation, or publication fees. The entire process is conducted online at no cost to the author. |
Misconduct, Errata, and Retractions
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The journal adheres to the guidelines of the Code of Conduct for Journal Editors (COPE), available at: https://publicationethics.org/guidance/guideline/retraction-guidelines The journal publishes errata exclusively for information within the Methods or Results sections. Errata will not be issued for author names, abbreviations, affiliations, or title changes. The corresponding author must thoroughly review this information in the final PDF proof sent for approval prior to publication. Grounds for retraction include plagiarism, evidence of unreliable data, the use of material or data without the authors' prior authorization, or a conflict of interest that has affected the interpretation of the work or editorial recommendations. The journal follows the guidelines from:
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Conflicts of Interest
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When submitting a manuscript, authors are responsible for disclosing any financial or other conflicts that could have influenced their work. These conflicts can be personal, commercial, political, academic, or financial. They may arise when authors, reviewers, or editors have interests that could influence the preparation, data interpretation, evaluation, or decision-making process for a manuscript. Authors must download the form at https://www.einstein-content/uploads/2025/09/formulario-conflito-de-interesses.pdf, sign it, and upload it to the ScholarOne submission system. For more information, see: Disclosure of Financial and Non-Financial Relationships and Activities, and Conflicts of Interest, available at: https://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/roles-and-responsibilities/author-responsibilities--conflicts-of-interest.html |
Use of Similarity Check Software
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After final approval, all articles are checked for plagiarism using the Turnitin detection software. If plagiarism is detected, the authors are notified, and the plagiarized content must be revised and properly cited. |
Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools
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Authors must transparently disclose any use of generative AI tools (e.g., ChatGPT, Bard) in the preparation of their manuscripts. If these tools are used for data analysis, figure generation, or study design, this must be described in the Methods section. If used for writing assistance or language editing, it must be described in the Acknowledgments section. The name of the tool, its application, and the reason for its use must be stated. Authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, originality, and integrity of all content, including AI-assisted material. Authors must carefully review and edit the output, as AI can generate information that is incorrect, incomplete, or biased. If the use of an AI application is detected during the similarity check and was not properly disclosed, the manuscript will be automatically rejected. |
Sex and Gender Equity
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In addition to promoting diversity in authorship and gender equity on its editorial board, the journal complies with the Sex and Gender Equity in Research (SAGER) guidelines. These guidelines direct the reporting of sex and gender information in study design, data analysis, results, and interpretation of findings. |
Ethics Committee
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Research involving human subjects conducted in Brazil, in accordance with Chapter XII.2 of CNS Resolution 466/2012 from the Ministry of Health/National Health Council, must provide documentation of project approval by the Research Ethics Committee and/or CONEP. For studies with human subjects, all patients or their legal guardians must consent to participate by signing an informed consent form (ICF), as per CNS Resolution 466/2012. Research involving human subjects conducted in other countries must provide local ethics documentation. Research involving animals in Brazil, in accordance with CONCEA Normative Resolution 30/2016, must provide documentation of project approval from the Ethics Committee on the Care and Use of Animals. Research involving animals conducted in other countries must provide local ethics documentation. |
Copyright
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Authors who publish with the journal einstein (São Paulo) retain copyright of their article. They grant the journal the right of first publication while also granting any third party the right to use, reproduce, or disseminate the article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY) license. |
Intellectual Property and Terms of Use
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Website's Responsibility: To ensure that all available content meets the journal's requirements and that all authors' rights are preserved as per the CC BY Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Author's Responsibility:
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Sponsors and Funding Agencies
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einstein (São Paulo) is the official scientific journal of the Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein and the Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein. Thanks to this sponsorship, there are no article processing charges for authors. |
Editor-in-Chief
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Scientific Editor
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Managing Editor
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Associate Editors or Section
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Basic Research
Cardiology
Clinical Medicine
Clinical Surgery
Critical Care
Geriatrics and Gerontology
Gynecology and Obstetrics
Health Economics and Management
Imaging
Multiprofessional Health Care
Neonatology
Neurology
Oncology
Ophthalmology
Orthopedics
Otolaryngology
Pathology
Pediatrics
Pneumology
Rheumatology
Urology
National Editorial Board
International Editorial Board
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Editorial Team | Editorial Production
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Internship Hedra Marques Santos – Medical student, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. e-mail: revista@einstein.br Librarian Juliana Reisa Almeida Machado, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. e-mail: revista@einstein.br Manuscript assistant Giovana de Holanda Oliveira Rodrigues, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. e-mail: revista@einstein.br |
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The journal accepts original contributions in English only. Following editorial approval, all articles undergo single-anonymous peer review by at least two anonymous reviewers. Reviewer comments are sent to the authors, who may then revise their manuscript or provide a rebuttal. After addressing the suggested corrections, the revised article must be resubmitted to einstein (São Paulo) via the journal's submission system. Articles are published only upon final acceptance by both reviewers and editors. Authors of articles published in the journal einstein (São Paulo) retain copyright and grant third parties the right to use, reproduce, or disseminate their article under the terms of the journal's adopted CC BY Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. The journal uses the Turnitin plagiarism detection software to check the originality of articles. Cases of publication misconduct will be assessed in accordance with the guidelines and recommendations of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). All submissions must adhere to the following guidelines, which are based on the format proposed by the ICMJE, published as “Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals,” available at http://www.icmje.org/recommendations/browse/manuscript-preparation. |
Accepted Article Types
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The journal einstein (São Paulo) publishes material in the following categories: Original Article, Health Economics and Management, Case Report, Reviews, Image-Based Learning, Letters to the Editor, and Special Articles. The journal also publishes special issues containing reviews and original articles on specific topics. Original Article Original Articles report on the results of scientific research relevant to medicine and health, including clinical, translational, and basic research. Submissions must be original, unpublished, and structured with the following sections: 1) Structured Abstract (Objective, Methods, Results, Conclusion), 2) Introduction, 3) Methods, 4) Results, 5) Discussion, 6) Conclusion, and 7) References. Original Articles should not exceed 4,500 words, with an abstract of up to 250 words, a maximum of 7 figures/tables, and 50 references. All manuscripts deemed of potential interest by the Editor and Associate Editors will be peer-reviewed. Health Management and Economics Articles that report on knowledge and concepts related to effective practices in health management, administration, and economics. Submissions must include the following sections: 1) Structured Abstract (Objective, Methods, Results, Conclusion), 2) Introduction, 3) Methods, 4) Results, 5) Discussion, 6) Conclusion, and 7) References. They should not exceed 4,500 words, a 250-word abstract, 7 figures/tables, and 50 references. All manuscripts deemed of potential interest by the Editor and Associate Editors will be peer-reviewed. Case Report Case reports detailing a specific medical condition, particularly rare cases, presenting data relevant to the reader, describing features, history, case management, etc., including a brief literature review and relevant discussion. They should not exceed 1,000 words, a 250-word abstract, 2 figures/tables, and 10 references. All manuscripts deemed of potential interest by the Editor and Associate Editors will be peer-reviewed. Review Reviews will cover relevant topics in medicine, health, and health economics. They can be Systematic Reviews, which synthesize previous research using defined methods to identify, categorize, analyze, and report on a specific topic. They can also be Review Articles, which should provide new insights and perspectives to highlight key areas or cover poorly understood fields. Often, reviews will be prepared by authorities in the subject area. Simple literature reviews typically do not meet these requirements. Review Articles can be mini-reviews (concise reviews on a specific topic, up to 2,000 words and 30 references) or larger reviews (covering a subject in greater depth, up to 4,500 words, 4 tables/figures, a 250-word abstract, and 100 references). Reviews may be requested by the editors, but prospective authors can also send a pre-submission inquiry by email, explaining the topic's importance and relevance to the journal's readership. All manuscripts deemed of potential interest by the Editor and Associate Editors will be peer-reviewed. Image-Based Learning A typical pathognomonic image—ultrasound, CT scan, X-ray, MRI, surgical photograph, microscopy, or clinical sign—followed by an explanatory text. Submissions should not exceed 300 words and 10 references. All manuscripts deemed of potential interest by the Editor and Associate Editors will be peer-reviewed. Letters to the Editor Letters to the Editor may share important insights on topics relevant to medicine and health research, comment on or discuss articles published in the journal, or report original ongoing research, scientific findings, etc. They should not exceed 150 words and 5 references. Letters to the Editor are not peer-reviewed and are published after evaluation by the Editor and relevant Editorial Board members. Special Articles This section includes scientifically relevant topics that do not fit into the above categories and may include consensus reports, recommendations, or guidelines. Submissions should not exceed 3,000 words and 40 references. All manuscripts deemed of potential interest by the Editor and Associate Editors will be peer-reviewed. |
Technical Requirements
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Author submissions should include the following:
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Manuscript Preparation
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Title The article title, concise yet informative, should be written in English. Abstract Abstracts must be written in English and are limited to 250 words. For original articles, abstracts must be structured with the following headings: Objective, Methods, Results, and Conclusion. They should outline the key aspects of the study and highlight the most relevant findings. For articles in other sections, the abstract should be a single, unstructured paragraph. Keywords Provide between 5 and 10 keywords in English that reflect the article's content. Keywords must be selected from the National Library of Medicine's Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) database, available at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/. Clinical Trial Database Registration For Clinical Trials, provide the registration number from the clinical trial database (https://clinicaltrials.gov)* *Important Note: In support of the clinical trial registration policies of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the ICMJE, the journal einstein (São Paulo) recognizes the importance of these initiatives for the registration and international dissemination of clinical study information. Accordingly, the journal will only accept for publication clinical research articles that have been assigned an identification number in a Clinical Trial Registry validated by WHO and ICMJE criteria. A list of these registries is available at https://clinicaltrials.gov or on the PubMed website under the <clinicaltrials.gov> section. This registration number must be provided at the end of the abstract. Text The text must follow the required structure for each article category. In-text citations should be numbered sequentially with superscript Arabic numerals in parentheses. All abbreviations and acronyms must be defined in full at their first mention. Abbreviations or acronyms should not appear in the title or abstract. In table and figure captions, each abbreviation must be followed by its full term. Acknowledgments This section acknowledges the contributions of individuals who deserve recognition but do not meet the criteria for authorship. It should also be used to provide information about financial and/or technical support, etc. Digital Assets Tables All tables (a maximum of 4) must include a title, column headers, and be cited in the text. They must be numbered sequentially with Arabic numerals in order of their appearance in the text. Table footnotes must define any abbreviations and specify the statistical tests used. Figures All figures (images, graphs, photographs, and illustrations) must be cited in the text and submitted at their intended publication size or larger. The journal accepts a maximum of four figures per article. Figures must be numbered sequentially with Arabic numerals in order of appearance in the text. If a figure has been previously published, written permission for reproduction must be obtained from the author/publisher, and the caption must include the original source. For digital files, the resolution must meet the following specifications: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/pub/filespec-images/#fig-format Author Contributions In accordance with the authorship criteria of the ICMJE (https://blog.amwa.org/icmje-authorship-guidelines-and-acknowledging-non-author-contributions), authors are defined as those who have made substantial contributions to the manuscript by a) contributing to the conception, design, data collection or analysis, and interpretation of data, b) drafting the article or critically revising its intellectual content, and c) approving the final version for publication. Each author's contribution must be declared according to the CRediT taxonomy - http://credit.niso.org/ |
Manuscript Preparation
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Articles must be submitted to the journal einstein (São Paulo) at https://mc04.manuscriptcentral.com/eins-scielo All authors must have an ORCID iD, which can be obtained from https://orcid.org/signin. Articles must be submitted in Microsoft Word format. The file must contain the following:
Note: Annexes, appendices, tables, and figures (including images, graphs, photographs, and illustrations) must be uploaded to the submission system. Tables should be submitted as editable text, not as images. |
Citations and References
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References must be numbered consecutively in order of appearance in the text and identified using Arabic numerals. All references should follow the “Vancouver Style.” Journal titles must be abbreviated according to the style used in the National Library of Medicine's Index Medicus, available at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog/journals. For any reference, cite up to six authors. If there are more than six authors, cite the first six followed by et al., as shown in the examples below: Articles from electronic journals Moniz MH, Low LK, Stout MJ. Programa intensivo de visita domiciliar de enfermeiras e resultados adversos no parto. JAMA. 2022;328(1):23-4. Oliveira MM, Andrade KF, Lima GH, Rocha TC. Metformina versus glibenclamida no tratamento e controle do diabetes mellitus gestacional: uma revisão sistemática com meta-análise. einstein (São Paulo). 2022;20:eRW6155. Books Ritchie S. Ficções científicas: como fraude, preconceito, negligência e exagero minam a busca pela confiança. Nova York: Metropolitan Books; 2020. Chapters of books Josephson CD, Strauss RG. Transfusões de plasma. Em: Behrman RE, Editor. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 21ª ed. Filadélfia (PA): Elsevier; c2020. p.2585-6. Works presented in conferences Rivarola E, Dimuro CA, Scandolo MC, Quintero Florez A. Elaboração de cardápios gourmet ricos em fibras para pacientes diabéticos de um sanatório francês: avaliação do conteúdo nutricional, aceitabilidade, características organolépticas e controle glicêmico. Nutrição Clínica ESPEN. 2021;46:S690. [Congresso Virtual ESPEN 2021; 9 a 14 de setembro de 2021]. Thesis Pinheiro L.L. Avaliação da aorta torácica de brasileiros tabagistas por tomografia de tórax de baixa dose: cerâmicos e prevalência de aneurismas [tese]. São Paulo: Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein; 2021. |
Supplementary Materials
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Supplementary materials must be cited in the text and labeled as follows: Table S1, Supplementary Material; Figure S1, Supplementary Material; and so on for all subsequent supplementary tables and figures. |
Funding Statement
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All funding from national or international development agencies or any other source of support must include the sponsors' names, the contract number or code (if applicable), and a specification of the nature of the support provided. |
Administrative Office
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einstein (São Paulo) - e-ISSN: 2317-6385 Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein (IIEPAE) Avenida Albert Einstein, 627/701 - Edifício A - 2ª subsolo CEP: 05652-900 - Morumbi - São Paulo, SP, Brasil Telefone: 55 11 2151-0904 | 55 11 2151-0902 e-mail: revista@einstein.br |
Read our Open Access Statement