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[RETRACTED ARTICLE] Reflections on Lukács’ realist view of literature from a literary-critical and philosophical perspective

[ARTÍCULO RETRACTADO] Reflexionar sobre la visión realista de Lukács de la literatura desde la perspectiva de la crítica literaria y la filosofía

Abstract:

In the age of scientism, it is not a surprise to revisit Lukács’ realist view of literature. Although some scholars have criticized his holism view, his realist view of literature is exactly what the times need, in terms of its concern for the reality of human life and its criticism of social reality. This general view is useful in realizing the realistic effect of literary criticism based on the criticism of an irrational general view. However, people overlook this point when criticizing his general and ideological view. His “realism” is not the same as the “imitation” of classical realism, nor is it the same as the “reproduction” of critical realism. The creation of art, including literature, is not just a simple adherence to social reality, but a reflection of the overall historical social reality through archetypes.

Keywords:
Literary criticism; Realism; Theory of reflection; Holism; Typicality

Resumen:

En la era del cientificismo, no es sorprendente revivir la visión realista de Lukács de la literatura. Aunque algunos estudiosos han criticado su visión holística, a juzgar por la preocupación por la realidad de la vida humana y la crítica de la realidad social, su visión realista de la literatura es exactamente lo que los tiempos necesitan. En el contexto del postmodernismo, cuando se critica su visión universal e ideológica del pueblo, se ignora la utilidad de esta visión universal para lograr los efectos realistas de la crítica literaria basada en la visión universal irracional. Su "realismo" no es lo mismo que la "imitación" del realismo clásico, ni la "reproducción" del realismo crítico. La creación artística, incluida la literatura, no es solo una simple adhesión a la realidad social, sino un reflejo de la realidad social histórica general a través de prototipos.

Palabras clave:
Crítica literaria; Realismo; Teoría de la reflexión; Holismo; Tipicidad

The editorial board of Trans/Form/Ação journal announces the formal publication of the Retraction for extraction of the article:

“Reflections on Lukács’ realist view of literature from a literary-critical and philosophical perspective” Trans/Form/Ação, 47(1), e0240004. DOI: 10.1590/0101-3173.2024.v47.n1.e0240004.

Since the existence of plagiarism in a language other than the one published was proven after the publication of the article, which is why no plagiarism was identified in the similarity verification process.

Marcos Antonio Alves

Editor-Chef

Publication Dates

  • Publication in this collection
    30 Oct 2023
  • Date of issue
    2024

History

  • Received
    08 Feb 2023
  • Accepted
    18 May 2023
  • Published
    10 Oct 2023
  • Retracted
    29 Apr 2024
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