Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário do intestino anterior de Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr.) (Diptera, Cuterebridae)

Vieira, Ana Maria; Lello, Edy de

doi:10.1590/S0101-81752001000100008

Resumo

Foregut in D. hominis (Linnaeus Jr., 1781) as the majority of the larval Diptera somatic tissue, is made up of polytenic cells, and grows at the expenses of the polytenization of its nuclei followed by the increase in size of each cell. The oesophagus, of ectodermic origem, is interiorly covered by a chitinous squamous epithelium that rests upon a very thin basal lamina. This sheet is surrounded by thick muscle bundles. The oesophagus intussuscepts the midgut forming the cardia. The cardia, with three epithelial layers: two internal ones, of ectodermal origin and one external of endodermic origin. At the anterior portion of the cardia, between these two types of epithelium, there is a cluster of small, non polytenic cells, forming the imaginal disk of the foregut. Metamoiphosis begins at the end of the larval period with signs of nuclear degeneration of all the polytenic cells, as well as the increase in number of the imaginal disk ones. The oesophagic portion intussuscepted into the cardia, everts; its cells suffer apoptosis and are replaced by the new cells growing from the imaginal disk. The external layer cells also degenerate and are pinched off into the lumen of the very anterior portion of the midgut. The newly formed oesophagus intussuscepts "de novo" to form the two internal layers of the adult cardia. At the same time the midgut regenerative cells grow anteriorly to form the new external layer of the adult cardia.

Diptera; Dermatobia hominis; foregut; cardia; metamoiphosis; histology; post-embryonic development

Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário do intestino anterior de Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr.) (Diptera, Cuterebridae)

Post-embryonic development of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr.) (Diptera, Cuterebridae) foregut

Ana Maria Vieira^I,III; Edy de Lello^II

^IDepartamento de Biologia, Universidade do Sagrado Coração. 17044-160 Bauru, São Paulo, Brasil. E-mail: labbio@usc.br

^IIDepartamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista. 18618-000 Botucatu, São Paulo, Brasil. E-mail: montenegro@laser.com.br

^IIIBolsista - FAPESP processo no. 94/2589-9

ABSTRACT

Foregut in D. hominis (Linnaeus Jr., 1781) as the majority of the larval Diptera somatic tissue, is made up of polytenic cells, and grows at the expenses of the polytenization of its nuclei followed by the increase in size of each cell. The oesophagus, of ectodermic origem, is interiorly covered by a chitinous squamous epithelium that rests upon a very thin basal lamina. This sheet is surrounded by thick muscle bundles. The oesophagus intussuscepts the midgut forming the cardia. The cardia, with three epithelial layers: two internal ones, of ectodermal origin and one external of endodermic origin. At the anterior portion of the cardia, between these two types of epithelium, there is a cluster of small, non polytenic cells, forming the imaginal disk of the foregut. Metamoiphosis begins at the end of the larval period with signs of nuclear degeneration of all the polytenic cells, as well as the increase in number of the imaginal disk ones. The oesophagic portion intussuscepted into the cardia, everts; its cells suffer apoptosis and are replaced by the new cells growing from the imaginal disk. The external layer cells also degenerate and are pinched off into the lumen of the very anterior portion of the midgut. The newly formed oesophagus intussuscepts "de novo" to form the two internal layers of the adult cardia. At the same time the midgut regenerative cells grow anteriorly to form the new external layer of the adult cardia.

Key words: Diptera, Dermatobia hominis, foregut, cardia, metamoiphosis, histology, post-embryonic development

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Recebido em 27.XII.1999; aceito em 29.III.2001.

Banegas, A.D.; H. Mourier & O.H. Graham. 1967. Laboratory colonization of Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae): Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 60(3):511-514.
Bodenstein, D. 1950. The postembryonic development of Drosophila, p. 336-344. In: M. Demerec (Ed.). Biology of Drosophila. New York, John Wiley & Sons Inc., IV+632p.
Cox, J.A. 1938. Morphology of the digestive tract of the blackfly (Simulium nigroparvum). Jour. Agric. Res. 57:443-448.
Cragg, F.W. 1920. Secretion and epithelial regeneration in the mid-intestine of Tabanus. Indian Jour. Med. Res. 7:648-663.
Graham-Smith, G.S. 1934. The alimentary canal of Calliphora erythrocephala L., with special reference to its musculature and to the proventriculus, rectal valve and rectal papilae. Parasitology 26:176-248.
Gregório, E.A; L.A. Toledo & E. de Lello. 1981. Ultraestrutura dos nefrócitos de Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Naturalia. 6:21-32.
Gregório, E.A.; V.N.D.P. Secco; L.A. Toledo & E. de Lello. 1990a. Ultrastructure of the ovary of the Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). 1. Development during the 3^rd larval instar. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 85(3):305-313.
______. 1990b. Ultrastructure of the ovary of the Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). II. Origin of the tunica propria in ovarioles. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 85(3):315-320.
Gregório, E.A.; V.N.D.P. Secco; L.A. Toledo & E. de Lello. 1992. Ultrastructure of the ovary of the Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). III. Gonial cell degeneration. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 87(3):375-380.
Guimarães, J.H. & N. Papávero. 1966. A tentative annotated bibliography of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr., 1781) (Díptera, Cuterebridae). Arq. Zool., São Paulo, 14(4):223-296.
Jobsen, J.A. & H. Mourier. 1972. The morphology of the larval instars and pupa of Dermatobia hominis (L. Jr.). Entomol. Berichten Deel. 32:218-224.
King, D.G. 1988. Cellular organization and peritrophic membrane formation in the cardia (Proventriculus) of Drosophila melanogaster. Jour. Morphol. 196:253-282.
Koone, H.D. & A.D. Banegas. 1959. Biology and control of Dermatobia hominis (L. Jr.) in Honduras (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Jour. Kansas Ent. Soc. 32(3):100-108.
Lehane, M.J. 1976. Formation and histochemical structure of the peritrophic membrane in the stablefly, Stomoxys calcitrans. Jour. Insect Physiol. 22:1551-1557.
Lello, E. de; L.A. Toledo & E.A. Gregório. 1984. Diferenciação morfológica das gônadas em larvas de Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 79(2):211-219.
______. 1987. Elementos figurados da hemolinfa da Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Caracterização a nível de microscopia óptica, em larvas dos 2º e 3º ínstares. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 82(3):351-358.
Lello, E. de; E.A. Gregorio & L.A. Toledo. 1985. Desenvolvimento das gônadas de Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 80(2):159-170.
Lison, L. 1960. Histochimie et cytochimie animales; principles et méthodes. Paris, Gauthier Villars, Vol. 2, 3^er ed., 842p.
McManus, J.F.A. & J.E. Cason. 1950. Carbohydrate histochemistry by acetylation technics. I Periodic acid methods. Jour. exp. Med. 91(6):651-654.
Megahed, M.M. 1956. Anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the female of the biting midge Culicoides nubeculosus Meigen (Diptera: Heleidae) (Ceratopogonidae). Parasitology 46:22-47.
Miller, A. 1950. The internal anatomy and histology of the imago of Drosophila melanogaster. In: M. Demerec (Ed.): Biology of Drosophila. New York, John Wiley & Sons Inc., VI+442p.
Neiva, A. & J.F. Gomes. 1917. Biologia da mosca do berne (Dermatobia hominis) observada em todas as suas fases. Ann. Paul. Med. Cirurg. 8(9):197-209.
Owsley, W.M.B. 1946. The comparative morphology of internal structures of the Asilidae (Diptera). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer. 39(1):33-68.
Rizki, M.T.M. 1956. The secretory activity of the proventriculus of Drosophila melanogaster. Jour. Exp. Zool. 131:203-221.
Robertson, C.W. 1936. The metamorphosis of Drosophila melanogaster, including an accurately timed account of the principal morphological changes. Jour. Morphol. 59:351-400.
Singh, S.B. & W.W. Judd. 1966. A comparative study of the alimentary canal of adult Calyptratae Diptera. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Ont. 96:29-80.
Snodgrass, R.E. 1935. Principles of Insect Morphology. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., XIII+667p.
Toledo, A.A. 1948. Notas sobre a biologia e controle do berne. Biológico 14:264-267.
Vieira, A.M. & E. de Lello. 1996. Post-embryonic development of the digestive tube of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr., 1781) (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Revta bras. Zool. 13(4):1063-1074.

Datas de Publicação

Publicação nesta coleção
30 Abr 2009
Data do Fascículo
Mar 2001

Histórico

Aceito
29 Mar 2001
Recebido
27 Dez 1999

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

[1] Banegas, A.D.; H. Mourier & O.H. Graham. 1967. Laboratory colonization of Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae): Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 60(3):511-514.

[2] Bodenstein, D. 1950. The postembryonic development of Drosophila, p. 336-344. In: M. Demerec (Ed.). Biology of Drosophila. New York, John Wiley & Sons Inc., IV+632p.

[3] Cox, J.A. 1938. Morphology of the digestive tract of the blackfly (Simulium nigroparvum). Jour. Agric. Res. 57:443-448.

[4] Cragg, F.W. 1920. Secretion and epithelial regeneration in the mid-intestine of Tabanus. Indian Jour. Med. Res. 7:648-663.

[5] Graham-Smith, G.S. 1934. The alimentary canal of Calliphora erythrocephala L., with special reference to its musculature and to the proventriculus, rectal valve and rectal papilae. Parasitology 26:176-248.

[6] Gregório, E.A; L.A. Toledo & E. de Lello. 1981. Ultraestrutura dos nefrócitos de Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Naturalia. 6:21-32.

[7] Gregório, E.A.; V.N.D.P. Secco; L.A. Toledo & E. de Lello. 1990a. Ultrastructure of the ovary of the Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). 1. Development during the 3^rd larval instar. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 85(3):305-313.

[8] ______. 1990b. Ultrastructure of the ovary of the Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). II. Origin of the tunica propria in ovarioles. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 85(3):315-320.

[9] Gregório, E.A.; V.N.D.P. Secco; L.A. Toledo & E. de Lello. 1992. Ultrastructure of the ovary of the Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). III. Gonial cell degeneration. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 87(3):375-380.

[10] Guimarães, J.H. & N. Papávero. 1966. A tentative annotated bibliography of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr., 1781) (Díptera, Cuterebridae). Arq. Zool., São Paulo, 14(4):223-296.

[11] Jobsen, J.A. & H. Mourier. 1972. The morphology of the larval instars and pupa of Dermatobia hominis (L. Jr.). Entomol. Berichten Deel. 32:218-224.

[12] King, D.G. 1988. Cellular organization and peritrophic membrane formation in the cardia (Proventriculus) of Drosophila melanogaster. Jour. Morphol. 196:253-282.

[13] Koone, H.D. & A.D. Banegas. 1959. Biology and control of Dermatobia hominis (L. Jr.) in Honduras (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Jour. Kansas Ent. Soc. 32(3):100-108.

[14] Lehane, M.J. 1976. Formation and histochemical structure of the peritrophic membrane in the stablefly, Stomoxys calcitrans. Jour. Insect Physiol. 22:1551-1557.

[15] Lello, E. de; L.A. Toledo & E.A. Gregório. 1984. Diferenciação morfológica das gônadas em larvas de Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 79(2):211-219.

[16] ______. 1987. Elementos figurados da hemolinfa da Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Caracterização a nível de microscopia óptica, em larvas dos 2º e 3º ínstares. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 82(3):351-358.

[17] Lello, E. de; E.A. Gregorio & L.A. Toledo. 1985. Desenvolvimento das gônadas de Dermatobia hominis (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 80(2):159-170.

[18] Lison, L. 1960. Histochimie et cytochimie animales; principles et méthodes. Paris, Gauthier Villars, Vol. 2, 3^er ed., 842p.

[19] McManus, J.F.A. & J.E. Cason. 1950. Carbohydrate histochemistry by acetylation technics. I Periodic acid methods. Jour. exp. Med. 91(6):651-654.

[20] Megahed, M.M. 1956. Anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the female of the biting midge Culicoides nubeculosus Meigen (Diptera: Heleidae) (Ceratopogonidae). Parasitology 46:22-47.

[21] Miller, A. 1950. The internal anatomy and histology of the imago of Drosophila melanogaster. In: M. Demerec (Ed.): Biology of Drosophila. New York, John Wiley & Sons Inc., VI+442p.

[22] Neiva, A. & J.F. Gomes. 1917. Biologia da mosca do berne (Dermatobia hominis) observada em todas as suas fases. Ann. Paul. Med. Cirurg. 8(9):197-209.

[23] Owsley, W.M.B. 1946. The comparative morphology of internal structures of the Asilidae (Diptera). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer. 39(1):33-68.

[24] Rizki, M.T.M. 1956. The secretory activity of the proventriculus of Drosophila melanogaster. Jour. Exp. Zool. 131:203-221.

[25] Robertson, C.W. 1936. The metamorphosis of Drosophila melanogaster, including an accurately timed account of the principal morphological changes. Jour. Morphol. 59:351-400.

[26] Singh, S.B. & W.W. Judd. 1966. A comparative study of the alimentary canal of adult Calyptratae Diptera. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Ont. 96:29-80.

[27] Snodgrass, R.E. 1935. Principles of Insect Morphology. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., XIII+667p.

[28] Toledo, A.A. 1948. Notas sobre a biologia e controle do berne. Biológico 14:264-267.

[29] Vieira, A.M. & E. de Lello. 1996. Post-embryonic development of the digestive tube of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr., 1781) (Diptera, Cuterebridae). Revta bras. Zool. 13(4):1063-1074.

Brasil

Brasil

Desenvolvimento pós-embrionário do intestino anterior de Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr.) (Diptera, Cuterebridae)

Post-embryonic development of Dermatobia hominis (Linnaeus Jr.) (Diptera, Cuterebridae) foregut

Resumo

Datas de Publicação

Histórico