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Re: Association between enuresis and obesity in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis

To the editor,

We read the publication on “Association between enuresis and obesity in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis” with a great interest. Ma et al. concluded that “Obesity is associated with severe enuresis and low efficacy of behavioral therapy in children with nocturnal enuresis (11. Ma Y, Shen Y, Liu X. Association between enuresis and obesity in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis. Int Braz J Urol. 2019;45:790-7.).” This report is concordant with a recent report from China (22. Zhang A, Li S, Zhang Y, Jiang F, Jin X, Ma J. Nocturnal enuresis in obese children: a nation-wide epidemiological study from China. Sci Rep. 2019;9:8414.) and Denmark (33. Warner TC, Baandrup U, Jacobsen R, Bøggild H, Aunsholt Østergaard PS, Hagstrøm S. Prevalence of nocturia and fecal and urinary incontinence and the association to childhood obesity: a study of 6803 Danish school children. J Pediatr Urol. 2019;15:225.e1-225.e8.). Nevertheless, the association between enuresis and obesity might be affected by some confounding personal illnesses. For example, the children with underlying hemoglobin disorder, such as thalassemia and sickle cell, has a chance for developing enuresis regardless of obesity (44. Ekinci O, Celik T, Ünal Ş, Oktay G, Toros F, Ozer C. Nocturnal enuresis in sickle cell disease and thalassemia major: associated factors in a clinical sample. Int J Hematol. 2013;98:430-6.). Indeed, those children with underlying hemoglobin disorder usually have malnutrition problem, not obesity (55. Kujovich JL. Evaluation of Anemia. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2016;43:247-64.).

REFERENCES

  • 1
    Ma Y, Shen Y, Liu X. Association between enuresis and obesity in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis. Int Braz J Urol. 2019;45:790-7.
  • 2
    Zhang A, Li S, Zhang Y, Jiang F, Jin X, Ma J. Nocturnal enuresis in obese children: a nation-wide epidemiological study from China. Sci Rep. 2019;9:8414.
  • 3
    Warner TC, Baandrup U, Jacobsen R, Bøggild H, Aunsholt Østergaard PS, Hagstrøm S. Prevalence of nocturia and fecal and urinary incontinence and the association to childhood obesity: a study of 6803 Danish school children. J Pediatr Urol. 2019;15:225.e1-225.e8.
  • 4
    Ekinci O, Celik T, Ünal Ş, Oktay G, Toros F, Ozer C. Nocturnal enuresis in sickle cell disease and thalassemia major: associated factors in a clinical sample. Int J Hematol. 2013;98:430-6.
  • 5
    Kujovich JL. Evaluation of Anemia. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2016;43:247-64.

Publication Dates

  • Publication in this collection
    21 Feb 2020
  • Date of issue
    Mar-Apr 2020

History

  • Received
    31 July 2019
  • Accepted
    11 Aug 2019
  • Published
    30 Oct 2019
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