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Epidemiological Profile of the Contact Lens Sector of the Benjamin Constant Institute in Rio de Janeiro

Perfil Epidemiológico do Setor de Lentes de Contato do Instituto Benjamin Constant do Rio de Janeiro

Abstract

Objective:

The objective of this project is to describe the epidemiological profile of the Contact Lens Sector of the Benjamin Constant Institute in Rio de Janeiro.

Methods:

A retrospective study of 788 cases was carried out from March / 2004 to June / 2015.

Results:

Most of the objects in the cases were female (62.23%). As for the indication, 445 cases (56.47%) were optical, 281 cases (35.65%) were esthetic, 44 cases (5.58%) were prosthetic, and 18 cases (2.30%) were cosmetic. The most prevalent age group was from 20-39 years of age (46.34% of cases), followed by 40-64 years of age (25.31% of cases). Of the total of adapted cases, 81.6% were with rigid lenses, and among the optical medical indications, 61.4% of the cases were by keratoconus.

Conclusions:

Because it is a reference medical service, whose main objective is the rehabilitation of patients with low vision, the optical medical indication was the most frequent. The rigid lenses showed up with a prominent role in the adaptations.

Keywords:
Adaptation; Cornea; Visual acuity; Contact lenses

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