Resumo

DOGE, Jonas S.; GOTTSCHALK, Marco S.  e  VALENTE, Vera Lúcia S.. Two new Neotropical species of Drosophila peruensis species group (Diptera, Drosophilidae). Iheringia, Sér. Zool. [online]. 2011, vol.101, n.4, pp. 310-316. ISSN 0073-4721.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0073-47212011000300005.

The Drosophila peruensis species group was recently proposed and includes four taxa: D. atalaia Vilela & Sene, 1982, D. boraceia Vilela & Val, 2004, D. pauliceia Ratcov & Vilela, 2007, and D. peruensis Wheeler, 1959. All these species have most of setae or setulae of mesonotum arinsing from dark spots, wings with crossveins darker (except in D. atalaia) and hypandrium squared-shaped mostly fused to gonopods. Here, we describe two new species, Drosophila itacorubi sp. nov. and Drosophila paraitacorubi sp. nov., belonging to this species group. The male genitalia of these species are figured. An identification key to the D. peruensis species group is provided.

Palavras-chave : Atlantic Rainforest; male genitalia; mangrove; southern Brazil; spotted thorax.