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Therapeutic Listening as a health intervention strategy: an integrative review

A escuta terapêutica como estratégia de intervenção em saúde: uma revisão integrativa

la escucha terapéutica como estrategia de intervención en salud: una revisión integradora

Objective

To investigate and evaluate the available evidence in the literature regarding the use of Therapeutic Listening as a health intervention strategy.

Method

Integrative review conducted on the following databases PubMed, CINAHL, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, LILACS and APA PsycNET without restrictions of year or type of study. The keywords were combined in different ways to ensure extensive search of primary studies.

Results

Among the 15 studies on Therapeutic Listening, 33% addressed the effect of training on listening skills, 27% focused on the efficacy of listening as an intervention, 20% explored the experiences lived by the subjects regarding listening and 20% discussed various aspects of listening.

Conclusion

Most studies have strong to moderate level of evidence, although addressing different aspects related to Therapeutic Listening, they have in common the need for recognition of skills on the part of health professionals, to develop an effective process of listening.


Interpersonal relations; Professional-patient relations; Communication; Patient care; Review


Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 419 , 05403-000 São Paulo - SP/ Brasil, Tel./Fax: (55 11) 3061-7553, - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: reeusp@usp.br