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Intimate partner violence among speaking immigrant adult Portuguese women in Canada

Violência por Parceiro Íntimo entre Mulheres Imigrantes que Falam o Português no Canadá

Violencia por Pareja Íntima entre Mujeres Inmigrantes que Hablan Portugués en Canadá

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was conducted to understand the experiences of intimate partner violence among women from Portuguese-speaking countries living in the Greater Toronto Area.

METHOD

A social phenomenological study was conducted with ten Portuguese-speaking women who had experienced intimate partner violence who were selected by community centre leaders. The interviews were transcribed, translated and analysed by categories.

RESULTS

The consequences of violence included health problems, effects on children, and negative feelings among the victims. Factors preventing the women from leaving abusive partners included religious beliefs, challenging daily jobs, and the need to take care of their husband. Factors that encouraged them to leave included getting support and calling the police. Some women expressed hope for the future either with their husband. Others, desired divorce or revenge. Their plans to rebuild their lives without their husband included being happy, learning English, and being financially stable.

CONCLUSION

Using these findings can implicate in the improvement of care for these women.

Descriptors
Domestic Violence; Emigrants and Immigrants; Intimate Partner Violence; Spouse Abuse; Forensic Nursing

Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 419 , 05403-000 São Paulo - SP/ Brasil, Tel./Fax: (55 11) 3061-7553, - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: reeusp@usp.br