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Developing and validating the Perioperative Thirst Discomfort Scale* * Extracted from the dissertation “Elaboração e validação de uma Escala de Desconforto da Sede Perioperatória”, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, 2016.

Elaboración y validación de escala de incomodidad de la sed perioperatoria

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Developing and validating a scale to assess perioperative thirst discomfort.

METHOD

A methodological research conducted in 2014 and 2015 at the surgical center of a public hospital in the north of Paraná, Brazil. The scale was developed after literature review, followed by face and content validation, and reliability assessment through its internal consistency and inter-observer equivalence.

RESULTS

Seven items make up the scale: dry mouth; dry lips; thick tongue; thick saliva; dry throat, bad taste and desire to drink water. The content validity index for attributes and items was 0.98, and the reliability index was 1 for the scale attributes and items. Internal consistency assessed by Cronbach's alpha was 0.91 and inter-rater equivalence was 1, as measured by weighted kappa coefficient.

CONCLUSION

ThePerioperative Thirst Discomfort Scaleshowed high content and reliability indexes.

Descriptors
Thirst; Scales; Evaluation; Perioperative Nursing; Validation Studies.

Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 419 , 05403-000 São Paulo - SP/ Brasil, Tel./Fax: (55 11) 3061-7553, - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: reeusp@usp.br