Host plants of <i>Chrysodeixis includens</i> (Walker) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Plusiinae)

This work has the objective to catalogue the information of Chrysodeixis includens (Walker, [1858]) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Plusiinae) host plants. The list of plants comprehends new reports of host plants in Brazil and information from literature review around the world. It is listed 174 plants which are from 39 botanic families. The higher number of host plants of C. includens are in Asteraceae (29), Solanaceae (21), Fabaceae (18) and Lamiaceae (12).

Keywords:
Caterpillar; Inventory; Polyphagy; Soybean looper

Authorship

Alexandre Specht ^** Corresponding author. E-mail:alexandre.specht@embrapa.br (A. Specht).

Embrapa Cerrados, Planaltina, DF, BrazilEmbrapa CerradosBrazilPlanaltina, DF, BrazilEmbrapa Cerrados, Planaltina, DF, Brazil

Silvana Vieira de Paula-Moraes

Embrapa Cerrados, Planaltina, DF, BrazilEmbrapa CerradosBrazilPlanaltina, DF, BrazilEmbrapa Cerrados, Planaltina, DF, Brazil

Daniel Ricardo Sosa-Gómez

Embrapa Soja, Londrina, PR, BrazilEmbrapa SojaBrazilLondrina, PR, BrazilEmbrapa Soja, Londrina, PR, Brazil

* Corresponding author. E-mail:alexandre.specht@embrapa.br (A. Specht).

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Embrapa Cerrados, Planaltina, DF, BrazilEmbrapa CerradosBrazilPlanaltina, DF, BrazilEmbrapa Cerrados, Planaltina, DF, Brazil

Embrapa Soja, Londrina, PR, BrazilEmbrapa SojaBrazilLondrina, PR, BrazilEmbrapa Soja, Londrina, PR, Brazil

Tables

Tables (1)

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Table 1
Botanical families (in bold), scientific names, common names (in colchetes) of host plants of Chrysodeixis includens larvae recorded in several bibliographic sources and new records from Brazil (in parenthesis).

Table 1 Botanical families (in bold), scientific names, common names (in colchetes) of host plants of Chrysodeixis includens larvae recorded in several bibliographic sources and new records from Brazil (in parenthesis).

Alismataceae –Sagittaria sp. (28);

Amaranthaceae –Amaranthus caudatus L. {kiwicha} (22);Amaranthus deflexus L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Amaranthushibridus L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Amaranthus spinosus L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Amaranthus sp. (12, 16, 19, 35); Celosiacristata L. (^* * new record from author's. ), Spinacia oleracea L. (11, 33);

Apiaceae – Apiumgraveolens L. {celery} (12, 19, 27, 35); Daucuscarota L. {carrot} (35), Eryngium foetidum L. (35); Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A.W. Hill (11, 35);

Araceae –Philodendron sp. (19, 35);

Araliaceae –Schefflera actinophylla (Endl.) Harms {umbrella tree} (19, 35);

Asteraceae –Ageratum conyzoides L. (11, 33);Aster sp. (10, 19, 35); Calendulaofficinalis L. {pot marigold} (10, 12, 19, 35, 35);Bidens pilosa L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Chrysanthemummoriflorum Ramat (27); Chrysanthemum sp. (10, 18, 19, 20, 23, 33, 35); Clibadium surinamense L. (31); Conyza bonariensis (L.) (31); Conyzacanadensis (L.) Cron. (16, 19); Emiliafosbergii Nicolson (31); Eupatorium sp. (15, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 33, 35); Galinsoga sp. (12);Gerbera jamesonii Bolus {African daisy} (10, 19, 35); Helianthus annuus L. {sunflower} (14, 19, 27, 33, 35); Helianthus spp. (16, 19); Lactucasativa L. {lettuce} (4, 11, 12, 18, 20, 19, 23, 24, 33, 35); Lactuca serriola L. (33) Mikaniacordifolia (L.) Willd. (^* * new record from author's. ); Milleriaquinqueflora L. (31); Partheniumhysterophorus L. (33); Parthenium sp. (16, 19); Senecio cineraria DC. {dusty miller} (10, 19, 35);Solidago sp. (18, 19, 20, 23, 33, 35);Sonchus spp. (16, 19, 35); Sonchusoleraceus Linn (^* * new record from author's. ); Verbesina gigantea Jacq. (31); Verbesina turbacensis Kunth (31);Vernonia tweedieana Baker (^* * new record from author's. ); Xanthiumstrumarium L. (17, 19, 35);

Balsaminaceae –Impatiens sultani Hook (^* * new record from author's. );

Begoniaceae –Begonia sp. (19, 35);

Brassicaceae –Brassica napus L. var. oleifera (^* * new record from author's. ); Brassica oleracea L. var.acephala L. {collard} (11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 25, 27, 28, 33, 35); Brassica oleracea L. var.botrytis L. {broccoli} (16, 19, 28, 35);Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. {cabbage} (11, 12, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 25, 28, 35); Erucasativa Gars. (^* * new record from author's. ); Lepidium virginicum L. (16, 19, 35); Matthiola incana (L.) W.T. Aiton {stock} (10, 19, 35); Nasturtium officinale R.Br. {watercress} (19, 27, 35);

Cannabaceae – Tremamicrantha (L.) Blum. (31);

Caryophyllaceae –Dianthus caryophillus L. {carnation} (10, 19, 35);

Chenopodiaceae –Beta vulgaris L. (11, 33); Betavulgaris L. var. cicla L. (11, 33);Chenopodium album L. (16, 19, 33, 35);Chenopodium sp. (12);

Commelinaceae –Commelina sp. (18, 20, 23, 33);Tradescantia zebrina (Schinz) D.R. Hunt (4, 15, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 33);

Convolvulaceae –Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. {sweet potato} (8, 19, 25, 27, 33, 35); Ipomoea grandiflora L. {Moonflower} (^* * new record from author's. ); Ipomea purpurea Roth (19);

Cucurbitaceae –Cucumis sativus L. {cucumber} (33, 35);Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus (Thumb.) Matsum. & Naka {watermelon} (19, 35);Citrullus sp. (27); Fevilleacordifolia L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw. (25);

Dioscoreaceae –Dioscorea sp. {yam} (30);

Euphorbiaceae –Acalypha macrostachya Jacq. (31); Crotoncapitatus Michx.(4, 18, 19, 20, 23, 33), Manihotesculenta Crantz (^* * new record from author's. ); Phyllanthus urinaria L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch {poinsettia} (10, 19, 35);

Fabaceae – Arachishypogaea L. {peanut} (9, 19, 35); Cajanuscajan (L.) Millsp. {pigeon pea} (27, 33, 35);Centrosema sagittatum (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Brandegee ex Riley (31); Crotalaria spectabilis Roth. (^* * new record from author's. ); Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taubert {guar} (14, 19, 35); Desmodium pabulare Hoehne (11, 33);Glycine max (L.) Merril. {soybean} (2, 6, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 33, 35); Lathyrusodoratus L. (2, 23, 33); Medicago sativa L. {lucerne} (4, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 28, 33, 35); Mucunapruriens var. Utillis (Wall. Ex Wight) Backer ex. Burk (31); Phaseolus lunatus L. {lima bean} (19, 33, 35);Phaseolus polystachios (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. (24, 33); Phaseolus vulgaris L. {common bean} (11, 12, 17, 19, 20, 21, 25, 27, 28, 33, 35); Pisumsativum L. {pea} (9, 11, 19, 28, 33, 35); Puerariamontana (Lour.) Merr. (Kudzu) (26, 35);Trifolium sp. (28); Vicia faba L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Vignum unguiculata (L.) Walp. {cowpea} (2, 19, 23, 27, 33, 35);

Geraniaceae –Geranium sp. (4, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 33);Pelargonium hortorum L.H. Bailey (27);Pelargonium sp. (15, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 33);

Gesneriaceae –Saintpaulia ionantha Wendl. {African violet} (10, 19, 35); Saintpaulia sp. (27);

Hydrangeaceae –Hydrangea sp. (10, 19, 35);

Iridaceae –Gladiolus sp. (23, 33);

Lamiaceae –Aeollanthus suavis Mart. (33);Coleus sp. (18, 20, 23); Hyptiscapitata Jacq. (31); Hyptis obtusifolia R.Br. (31); Ocimum basilicum L. (11); Melissaofficinalis L. (11); Mentha arvensis L. var. piperacens Malinvaud. (^* * new record from author's. ); Menthaspicata L. Garden mint (^* * new record from author's. ); Mentha sp. (5, 19, 33, 35); Salvia hispanica L. (11, 33);Solenostemon scutellarioides (L.) Codd [=hybridus] (10, 19); Teucriumvesicarium Mill. Germander (31);

Lauraceae – Perseaamericana Mill. {avocado} (18, 19, 20, 23, 33, 35);

Liliaceae –Alstroemeria sp. (32); Alliumsativum L. {garlic} (19, 27); Asparagusofficinalis L. {asparagus}(35); Asparagusretrofractus L. (10, 19, 35); Asparagussetaceus (Kunth) J.P. Jessop (33)

Linaceae – Linumusitatissimum L. (11, 28, 33);

Malvaceae –Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench {okra} (1, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 33, 35); Gossypium hirsutum L. {cotton} (3, 11, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 33, 35); Hibiscusrosa-sinensis L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Luehea seemannii Planch. & Triana (31); Sida rhombifolia L. (^* * new record from author's. );

Oxalidaceae –Oxalis sp. (23, 33);

Passifloraceae –Passiflora edulis Sims. (34); Passifloraincarnata L. (16, 19);

Pedaliaceae –Martynia annua L. (31); Sesamumindicum L. (25, 33);

Piperaceae –Peperomia obtusifolia (L.) A. Dietr. {pepper-face} (19, 27, 35); Peperomia sp. (27);

Poaceae – Andropogonschoenanthus L. (33); Lolium perene L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Oryza sativa L. (25); Saccharumofficinarum L. {sugarcane} (35); Sorghumbicolor (L.) Moench {sorghum} (35); Triticumaestivum L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Zea mays L. {maize} (12, 13, 19, 25, 35);

Polygonaceae – Rumexcrispus L. (^* * new record from author's. ); Rumex sp. {dock} (16, 19, 35);

Portulacaceae –Portulaca oleracea L. {purslane} (16, 19, 35);Portulaca grandiflora Hook (^* * new record from author's. );

Rosaceae – Malusdomestica Borkhausen {apple} (29);

Rubiaceae – Coffeaarabica L. (25); Ixora coccinea L. (19, 35); Ixora sp. (27);

Solanaceae –Capsicum annuum L. {bell pepper} (17, 35);Cestrum glanduliferum Kerber ex Francey (31);Cestrum megalophyllum Dunal (31); Cestrumracemosum Ruiz & Pav. (31); Cyphomandrabetacea (Cav.) Sendtn. {tree tomato} (19, 27, 35);Lycopersicum esculentum Mill. {tomato} (9, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 33, 35); Nicotianaalata Link & Otto (11, 33); Nicotianarustica L. (16, 19, 35); Nicotianasanderae hort. ex W. Watson (pro sp.) (33);Nicotiana tabacum L. {tobacco} (4, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 33, 35); Physalis sp. {groundcherry} (16, 19, 35); Solanum americanum Schultz (21, 34);Solanum hayesii Fernald (31); Solanumaligerum Schltdl. [=Solanum grossum] (16, 19); Solanum jamaicense Mill. (31); Solanummelongena L. {eggplant} (35); Solanumnigrescens M. Martens & Galeotti [= Solanumgracile] (19); Solanum torvum Sw. (31, 33); Solanum tuberosum L. {potato} (2, 7, 11, 19, 23, 27, 33, 35); Solanum sp. “Husk tomato” (16, 19);Solanum sp. “Purple nightshade” (16, 19);

Urticaceae –Myriocarpa longipes Liebm. (31);Phenax sp. (31); Urera bacifera (L.) Gaudich. ex Wedd. (^* * new record from author's. ); Urtica dioica L. (2, 23);

Verbenaceae –Lantana montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. (19);Lantana sp. (18, 20, 23, 33, 35);Verbena spp. (16, 19, 35).

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Los lepidópteros argentinos: sus plantas hospedadoras y otros sustratos alimenticios. Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, Buenos Aires.; 29 – Fonseca, 2006Fonseca, F.L., 2006. Ocorrência, caracterização e monitoramento de danos e parasitismo de Noctuidae e Geometridae em pomares comerciais de macieira emVacaria/RS. PhD thesis. Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba.; 30 – Santos et al., 2007Santos, E.S., Cazé Filho, J., Lacerda, J.T., Carvalho, R.A., 2007. Inhame (Dioscorea sp.) tecnologias de produc¸ ão e preservac¸ ão ambiental. Tecnol. Ciênc. Agropecu. 1, 31–36.; 31 – Janzen and Hallwachs, 2009Janzen, D.H., Hallwachs, W., 2009. Dynamic Database for an Inventory of the Macro-caterpillar Fauna, and Its Food Plants and Parasitoids, of Area de ConservacionGuanacaste (ACG), northwestern Costa Rica. http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu.
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^*
new record from author's.

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Host plants of <i>Chrysodeixis includens</i> (Walker) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Plusiinae)

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[1] * Corresponding author. E-mail:alexandre.specht@embrapa.br (A. Specht).