ACR Index 1st ed., 1955 2nd ed., 1961 3rd ed., 1986 4th ed., 1992 (CD-ROM as an option)(6)6. American College of Radiology. Index for radiological diagnoses. 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 1992.
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Clinical documents on paper – images and text (All the issues – non-computational use) |
Classification of clinical cases for the teaching of Radiology(66. American College of Radiology. Index for radiological diagnoses. 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 1992.
2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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Aproximately 10,000 coded terms(2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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Professional trained in the terminology coding (all the issues) |
Structuring of information into electronic reports(2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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Organization of the structure of the interterm index of anatomy and pathology(2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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PC with CD-ROM drive (4th ed., 1992) |
Vocabulary modeling for communication compatible with PACS and electronic Radiology information systems(66. American College of Radiology. Index for radiological diagnoses. 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 1992.
2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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Aimed at gathering a set of terms representative of the Radiology and Imaging Diagnosis domain(2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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Focused on the human, non computational use of the terminology |
Facilitate the retrieval of images and reports in physical archives(66. American College of Radiology. Index for radiological diagnoses. 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 1992.
2020. Azevedo-Marques PM, Caritá EC, Benedicto AA, et al. Integração RIS/PACS no Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto: uma solução baseada em “web”. Radiol Bras. 2005;38:37–43.
2424. Yam CS, Kruskal J, Sitek A, et al. A web-based ACR index for radiological diagnoses. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:1517–21.)
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BI-RADS Atlas |
Medical professional trained in the use of the lexicon for diagnostic description in mammography, breast magnetic resonance imaging and breast ultrasonography(7)7. American College of Radiology. Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS©). 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 2003.
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Improving mammographic reports by means of descriptive terminology standardization(77. American College of Radiology. Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS©). 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 2003.
2525. Godinho ER, Koch HA. Breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS Atlas™): como tem sido utilizado? Radiol Bras. 2004;37:413–7.
2626. Mongkolwat P, Bhalodia P, Makori A, et al. Informatics in Radiology (infoRAD): integrating MIRC-compliant semiautomated teaching files into PACS work flow. Radiographics. 2005;25:543–8.) Reduce the factors of confusion and uncertainties in the images interpretation(77. American College of Radiology. Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS©). 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 2003.
2525. Godinho ER, Koch HA. Breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS Atlas™): como tem sido utilizado? Radiol Bras. 2004;37:413–7.)
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Standardized terminology relating images to assessment categories and a lexicon including definitions for classification of mammography, breast magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasonography(7)7. American College of Radiology. Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS©). 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 2003.
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Computational implementation of its structure for electronic use in radiology information systems |
Facilitate the monitoring of the final result from mammography exams(77. American College of Radiology. Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS©). 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 2003.
2525. Godinho ER, Koch HA. Breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS Atlas™): como tem sido utilizado? Radiol Bras. 2004;37:413–7.) Enhance the final quality of the medical assistance to the patient(77. American College of Radiology. Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS©). 4th ed. Reston: American College of Radiology; 2003.
2525. Godinho ER, Koch HA. Breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS Atlas™): como tem sido utilizado? Radiol Bras. 2004;37:413–7.)
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Radlex |
Computational implementation of its structure for electronic use in radiology and other electronic applications(88. RSNA Informatics. What is Radlex? [acessado em 13 de junho de 2011]. Disponível em: http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.cfm. http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.c...
2626. Mongkolwat P, Bhalodia P, Makori A, et al. Informatics in Radiology (infoRAD): integrating MIRC-compliant semiautomated teaching files into PACS work flow. Radiographics. 2005;25:543–8.)
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Information structuring into electronic reports Terminological supplementation to other vocabularies in the area(8)8. RSNA Informatics. What is Radlex? [acessado em 13 de junho de 2011]. Disponível em: http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.cfm. http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.c...
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58,065 coded terms modelled in a format of ontology in the area of Radiology and Imaging Diagnosis(88. RSNA Informatics. What is Radlex? [acessado em 13 de junho de 2011]. Disponível em: http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.cfm. http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.c...
2727. Rubin DL. Creating and curating a terminology for radiology: ontology modeling and analysis. J Digit Imaging. 2008;21:355–62.)
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Possibility of accessing and manipulating the terminology through the internet, with capacity of exportation of the structure in Web Ontology language (owl)(88. RSNA Informatics. What is Radlex? [acessado em 13 de junho de 2011]. Disponível em: http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.cfm. http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.c...
2727. Rubin DL. Creating and curating a terminology for radiology: ontology modeling and analysis. J Digit Imaging. 2008;21:355–62.–2929. Antoniou G, van Harmelen F. Web ontology language: OWL. In: Staab S, Studer R, editors. Handbooks on ontologies. 2nd ed. New York: Springer; 2009. p. 91–101.) Indexing and retrieving sources of information in Radiology and Imaging Diagnosis(2727. Rubin DL. Creating and curating a terminology for radiology: ontology modeling and analysis. J Digit Imaging. 2008;21:355–62.
2828. Baneyx A, Charlet J, Jaulent MC. Building an ontology of pulmonary diseases with natural language processing tools using textual corpora. Int J Med Inform. 2007;76:208–15.)
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Structure of the terminology divided between terms involving procedure, report component, anatomical entity, set of non anatomical terms, non anatomical substances, physiological condition, evaluation, imaging modality, property, attribute of imaging procedure and procedures steps(88. RSNA Informatics. What is Radlex? [acessado em 13 de junho de 2011]. Disponível em: http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.cfm. http://www.rsna.org/Informatics/radlex.c...
2727. Rubin DL. Creating and curating a terminology for radiology: ontology modeling and analysis. J Digit Imaging. 2008;21:355–62.)
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Índex Radiologia (Radiology index) |
Computational implementation of its structure for electronic use in radiology and other electronic applications |
Indexing and retrieving sources of information in Radiology and Imaging Diagnosis Terminological supplementation to other vocabularies in the area Utilization focused on the practice of Radiology and Imaging Diagnosis |
76,347 terms regarding chest radiography, mammography and thyroid nodules ultrasonography |
Focused on the human and computational use of the terminology |
Improving mammographic reports by means of descriptive terminology standardization Exportable structure in web Hyper Text Markup Language (*html) |
Terminology structure developed considering relationships of equivalence, hierarchy and association (Table 1). |