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Differentiation of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides isolates by using total proteins and esterase electrophoretic patterns and extracellular enzymes production

Diferenciação de isolados de Colletotrichum gloeosporioides por meio de padrões eletroforéticos de proteínas totais e isoesterase, e produção de enzimas extracelulares

Isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (ISO-1, ISO-2, ISO-3, ISO-4, ISO-5 and ISO-6), the causal agent of anthracnose disease on mango fruits, were characterized by electrophoretic patterns of total proteins and esterase in polyacrylamida gel, and also, by production of extracellular enzymes on specific solid substrate. The electrophoretic analysis showed variation in number, intensity of coloration and position of the bands in the gel at each studied system tested. In contrast to the monomorphic behavior to total proteins, high esterase polymorfism was observed indicating difference among isolates. All isolates showed the activity of extracellular enzymes such as amylase, lipase, and protease with some variation among them. The proteolitic activity seemed to be more accentuated than the two other enzymes studied.

Mangifera indica; proteins; isoenzymes; hydrolytic activity; anthracnose


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