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STRUCTURAL LEAF CHANGES IN TREES AROUND A SUBWAY AIR DUCT

ALTERAÇÕES NA ESTRUTURA DE FOLHAS EM ÁRVORES EM TORNO DE DUTOS DE AR DE METRÔ

ABSTRACT

While a number of papers have shown that subway systems have an impact on the air quality through the release of particulate matters, no information about the impact of such particles on tree attributes is available. Tree leaves from three different species from the exit side of a subway station in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, were more asymmetrical than leaves from the entrance side. This leaves also presenting changes in leaves cuticle and chlorophyll content.

Keywords:
Air pollution; Fluctuating asymmetry; Subways

Sociedade de Investigações Florestais Universidade Federal de Viçosa, CEP: 36570-900 - Viçosa - Minas Gerais - Brazil, Tel: (55 31) 3612-3959 - Viçosa - MG - Brazil
E-mail: rarvore@sif.org.br