Anacardiaceae |
Tapirira guianensis Aubl. [256464] - Le |
Aroeira, roeirão, roeira-brava |
Laxative/purgative, wound healer (Ba) |
Anti-protozoal and anti-bacterial (Roumy et al., 2009Roumy, V., Fabre, N., Portet, B., Bourdy, G., Acebey, L., Vigor, C., Valentin, A., Moulis, C., 2009. Four anti-protozoal and anti-bacterial compounds from Tapirira guianensis. Phytochemistry 70, 305-311.) |
N.d.f. |
Annonaceae |
Guatteria australis A. St-Hil. [262336] - Fr, Le |
Reticueiro |
- |
Antiplasmodial activity (Fischer et al., 2004Fischer, D.C., de Amorim, G.N.C., Bachiega, D., Carvalho, C.S., Lupo, F.N., Bonotto, S.V., Alves Mde, O., Yogi, A., Santi, S.M., Avila, P.E., Kirchgatter, K., Moreno, P.R., 2004. In vitro screening for antiplasmodial activity of isoquinoline alkaloids from Brazilian plant species. Acta Trop. 92, 261-266.) |
N.d.f. |
Araceae |
Philodendron imbe Schott ex Endl. hort. ex Engl. [249754] - Fr, Le |
Trucuá |
- |
N.d.f. |
Philodendron appendiculatum, P. corcovadense Kunth., P. crassinervium Lindl., P. exymium Schott., P. martianum and P. obliquifolium - Fr (Vieira and Izar, 1999Vieira, E.M., Izar, P., 1999. Interactions between aroids and arboreal mammals in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest. Plant Ecol. 145, 75-82.) |
Araliaceae |
Schefflera calva (Cham.) Frodin & Fiaschi [347509] - Le |
Mandioqueiro |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Boraginaceae |
Cordia sellowiana Cham. [263105] - Le |
Louro |
- |
N.d.f. |
Cordia sellowiana - Fr (Martins, 2008Martins, M.M., 2008. Fruit diet of Alouatta guariba and Brachyteles arachnoides in Southeastern Brazil: comparison of fruit type, color, and seed size. Primates 49, 1-8.) |
Canellaceae |
Cinnamodendron dinisii Schwacke [397239] - Fr, Le |
Pimenteira |
- |
Antibacterial, Antifungal and Trypanocidal activity (esssential oil) (Andrade et al., 2015Andrade, M.A., Cardoso, M.d.G., Gomes, M.d.S., de Azeredo, C.M.O., Batista, L.R., Soares, M.J., Rodrigues, L.M.A., Figueiredo, A.C.S., 2015. Biological activity of the essential oils from Cinnamodendron dinisii and Siparuna guianensis. Braz. J. Microbiol. 46, 189-194.) |
N.d.f. |
Celastraceae |
Cheiloclinium serratum (Cambess.) A.C. Sm. [252697] - Fr, Le |
Cipotá |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Maytenus cestrifolia Reissek [309097] - Fr |
Carrapateiro |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Combretaceae |
Buchenavia kleinii Exell [129533] - Fr, Le |
Amarelinho |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Euphorbiaceae |
Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) Müll. Arg. [205189] - Le |
Tapiaeiro-miúdo, tapiá |
- |
Anti-inflammatory activity (Lopes et al., 2010Lopes, F.C., Calvo, T.R., Vilegas, W., Carlos, I.Z., 2010. Anti-inflammatory activity of Alchornea triplinervia ethyl acetate fraction: inhibition of HO, NO and TNF-α. Pharm. Biol. 48, 1320-1327.); Antibacterial activity - Le (Calvo et al., 2010Calvo, T.R., Demarco, D., Santos, F.V., Moraes, H.P., Bauab, T.M., Varanda, E.A., Cólus, I.M., Vilegas, W., 2010. Phenolic compounds in leaves of Alchornea triplinervia: anatomical localization, mutagenicity, and antibacterial activity. Nat. Prod. Commun. 5, 1225-1232.); Gastroprotective effect (Lima et al., 2008Lima, Z.P., Calvo, T.R., Silva, E.F., Pellizzon, C.H., Vilegas, W., Brito, A.R., Bauab, T.M., Hiruma-Lima, C.A., 2008. Brazilian medicinal plant acts on prostaglandin level and Helicobacter pylori. J. Med. Food 11, 701-708.) |
Alchornea triplinervia (Spreng.) Müll. Arg. - n.d.f. (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.) |
Croton urucurana Baill. [291906] - Le, Fl |
Pau-sangue, sangueiro |
Wound healer (Sa) |
Alleviate pain associated with gastrointestinal and other related disorders - Sa (Rao et al., 2007Rao, V.S., Gurgel, L.A., Lima-Júnior, R.C., Martins, D.T., Cechinel-Filho, V., Santos, F.A., 2007. Dragon's blood from Croton urucurana (Baill.) attenuates visceral nociception in mice. J. Ethnopharmacol. 113, 357-360.); Antidiarrhoeal effect - Sa (Gurgel et al., 2001Gurgel, L.A., Silva, R.M., Santos, F.A., Martins, D.T., Mattos, P.O., Rao, V.S., 2001. Studies on the antidiarrhoeal effect of dragon's blood from Croton urucurana. Phytother. Res. 15, 319-322.); Antimicrobial activity (Peres et al., 1997Peres, M.T., Delle Monache, F., Cruz, A.B., Pizzolatti, M.G., Yunes, R.A., 1997. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Croton urucurana Baillon (Euphorbiaceae). J. Ethnopharmacol. 56, 223-226.) |
Croton floribundus Spreng. - Fl (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.) |
Fabaceae s.l. |
Copaifera trapezifolia Hayne [254711] - Le |
Pau-óleo, capaúva, capaúba |
Bronchitis, laxative/purgative, ulcers/gastritis and infection (Oil) |
N.d.f. |
Copaifera langsdorfii Desf. - n.d.f. (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.); C. langsdorfii - Se (Assunção, 1983Assumpção, C.T., 1983. Ecological and behavioural information on Brachyteles arachnoides. Primates 24, 584-593.); Copaifera trapezifolia - Fr (Bueno, 2013) |
Hymenaea courbaril L. [251741] - Fr, Le |
Jatobá |
Clotting agent (Ba), cold remedy, bronchitis, rheumatism, laxative/purgative (Ba, Re) |
Immunomodulatory activity (Rosario et al., 2008Rosário, M.M., Noleto, G.R., Bento, J.F., Reicher, F., Oliveira, M.B., Petkowicz, C.L., 2008. Effect of storage xyloglucans on peritoneal macrophages. Phytochemistry 69, 464-472.) - Se |
Hymenaea courbaril - Fr (Martins, 2008Martins, M.M., 2008. Fruit diet of Alouatta guariba and Brachyteles arachnoides in Southeastern Brazil: comparison of fruit type, color, and seed size. Primates 49, 1-8.); H. courbaril - n.d.f. (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.); H. courbaril - Le (Assunção, 1983Assumpção, C.T., 1983. Ecological and behavioural information on Brachyteles arachnoides. Primates 24, 584-593.) |
Inga marginata Kunth. [254729] - Fr, Le |
Ingá-mirim, inga-feijão |
- |
N.d.f. |
Inga striata - Fr (Martins, 2008Martins, M.M., 2008. Fruit diet of Alouatta guariba and Brachyteles arachnoides in Southeastern Brazil: comparison of fruit type, color, and seed size. Primates 49, 1-8.); I. striata - Se (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.); I. sessilis - Le (Talebi et al., 2005Talebi, M., Bastos, A., Lee, P.C., 2005. Diet of southern muriquis in continuous Brazilian Atlantic forest. Int. J. Primatol. 26, 1175-1187.) |
Inga sessilis (Vell.) Mart. [256195] - Fr, Le |
Ingá-macaco |
- |
N.d.f. |
|
Piptadenia adiantoides (Spreng.) .J.F. Macbr. [373254] - Fr |
Gambaeiro |
- |
Leishmanicidal (Campos et al., 2008Campos, F.F., Rosa, L.H., Cota, B.B., Caligiorne, R.B., Rabello, A.L., Alves, T.M., Rosa, C.A., Zani, C.L., 2008. Leishmanicidal metabolites from Cochliobolus sp., an endophytic fungus isolated from Piptadenia adiantoides (Fabaceae). PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis. 2, 348.) |
Piptadenia gonoacantha - n.d.f. (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.) |
Pseudopiptadenia warmingii (Benth.)G.P.Lewis e M.P.Lima [285783] - Le |
Calvin |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Swartzia acutifolia Vogel [159775] - Le |
Terereca |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Tachigali denudata (Vogel) Oliveira-Filho [254424] - Le |
Pascoré, pasquaré |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Lauraceae |
Beilschmiedia emarginata (Meisn.) Kosterm. [101743] - Fr, Le |
Canela-batalha, canela-bataia |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Ocotea diospyrifolia (Meissn.) Mez [331471] - Fr, Le |
Canela-nhutinga |
Aphrodisiac, warms the body, cold remedy, hoarseness (Fr, Se) |
Acaricidal activity (Dos Santos et al., 2013Dos Santos, L.B.D., Souza, J.K., Papassoni, B., Borges, D.G.L., Junior, G.A.D., Souza, J.M.E.D, Carollo, C.A., Borges, F.D.A., 2013. Efficacy of extracts from plants of the Brazilian Pantanal against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet. 22, 532-538.) |
Ocotea corymbosa - Fr (Martins, 2008Martins, M.M., 2008. Fruit diet of Alouatta guariba and Brachyteles arachnoides in Southeastern Brazil: comparison of fruit type, color, and seed size. Primates 49, 1-8.); O. odorifera (Vell.) Rohwer - Le (Talebi et al., 2005Talebi, M., Bastos, A., Lee, P.C., 2005. Diet of southern muriquis in continuous Brazilian Atlantic forest. Int. J. Primatol. 26, 1175-1187.); O. spixiana Nees., O. acutifolia Nees., Ocotea sp. - Le (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.); O. spixiana - Fr (Assunção, 1983Assumpção, C.T., 1983. Ecological and behavioural information on Brachyteles arachnoides. Primates 24, 584-593.) |
Ocotea odorifera Rohwer [300387] - Fr, Le |
Canela-sassafrás |
Stimulant, cold remedy, hoarseness, warms the body (Ba, He) |
Antifungal effects - Le (Yamaguchi et al., 2011Yamaguchi, M.U., Garcia, F.P., Cortez, D.A., Ueda-Nakamura, T., Filho, B.P., Nakamura, C.V., 2011. Antifungal effects of Ellagitannin isolated from leaves of Ocotea odorífera (Lauraceae). Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 99, 507-514.); Antimicrobial (De Souza et al., 2004De Souza, G.C., Haas, A.P., von Poser, G.L., Schapoval, E.E., Elisabetsky, E., 2004. Ethnopharmacological studies of antimicrobial remedies in the south of Brazil. J. Ethnopharmacol. 90, 135-143.) |
|
Ocotea porosa (Nees & Mart.) Barroso [204129] - Fr, Le |
Canela-amarela |
- |
N.d.f. |
|
Magnoliaceae |
Magnolia ovata A.St.-Hill. [253046] - Le |
Pinho-bravo |
- |
Antipyretic and anti-inflammatory (Kassuya et al., 2009Kassuya, C.A., Cremoneze, A., Barros, L.F., Simas, A.S., Lapa, F. da R., Mello-Silva, R., Stefanello, M.E., Zampronio, A.R., 2009. Antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties of the ethanolic extract, dichloromethane fraction and costunolide from Magnolia ovata (Magnoliaceae). J. Ethnopharmacol. 124, 369-376.); Insecticidal activity (Coelho et al., 2006Coelho, A.A., de Paula, J.E., Espíndola, L.S., 2006. Insecticidal activity of cerrado plant extracts on Rhodnius milesi Carcavallo, Rocha, Galvão & Jurberg (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), under laboratory conditions. Neotrop. Entomol. 35, 133-138.); Hypoglycemic effect - Le (Morato et al., 1989Morato, G.S., Calixto, J.B., Cordeiro, L., de Lima, T.C., Morato, E.F., Nicolau, M., Rae, G.A., Takahashi, R.N., Valle, R.M., Yunes, R.A., 1989. Chemical and pharmacological studies on Talauma ovata St. Hil. (Magnoliaceae). J. Ethnopharmacol. 26, 277-286.) |
N.d.f. |
Malvaceae |
Spirotheca rivieri (Decne.) Ulbr. [13075] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Figueira-mata-pau |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Melastomataceae |
Tibouchina pulchra (Cham.) Cogn. [286821] - Le, Fl |
Manacá-da-serra |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Meliaceae |
Cabralea canjerana (Vell.) Mart. [248092] - Le |
Canjarana, canharana |
- |
N.d.f. |
Cabralea sp. - n.d.f. (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.) |
Menispermaceae |
Abuta selloana Eichler [318838] - Fr |
Grão-de-mico, buta |
Postpartum weakness (Li) |
N.d.f. |
n.d.f. |
Moraceae |
Ficus insipida Willd. [247888] - Fr, Le |
Figueira-branca |
- |
Anthelmintic activity - La (de Amorim et al., 1999) |
Ficus sp. - Fr (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.) |
Ficus organensis Miq. [374561] - Fr, Le |
Figueira |
- |
N.d.f. |
|
Sorocea bonplandii (Baill.) W.C. Burger, Lanj. & Wess. Boer. [318828] - Fr |
Laranjinha |
Ulcers/gastritis (Le) |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Myristicaceae |
Virola bicuhyba (Schott ex Spreng.) Warb. [288360] - Fr, Le |
Bucúva, bucuveira |
Laxative/purgative and digestive (Se) |
Analgesic activity - Le (Kuroshima et al., 2001Kuroshima, K.N., de Campos, F., de Souza, M.M., Yunes, R.A., Delle Monache, F., Cechinel Filho, V., 2001. Phytochemical and pharmacological investigations of Virola oleifera leaves. Z. Naturforsch. C 56, 703-706.) |
N.d.f. |
Myrtaceae |
Campomanesia guaviroba (DC.) Kiaersk. [304809] - Fr, Le |
Guabirova, guabiroba |
- |
N.d.f. |
Campomanesia sp. - Fr (Martins, 2008Martins, M.M., 2008. Fruit diet of Alouatta guariba and Brachyteles arachnoides in Southeastern Brazil: comparison of fruit type, color, and seed size. Primates 49, 1-8.) |
Eugenia burkartiana (D.Legrand) D.Legrand [312083] - Fr |
Murta |
- |
N.d.f. |
Eugenia pyriformis, E. ligustrina, Eugenia sp. - Fr (Martins, 2008Martins, M.M., 2008. Fruit diet of Alouatta guariba and Brachyteles arachnoides in Southeastern Brazil: comparison of fruit type, color, and seed size. Primates 49, 1-8.); Eugenia sp. - Fr (Talebi et al., 2005Talebi, M., Bastos, A., Lee, P.C., 2005. Diet of southern muriquis in continuous Brazilian Atlantic forest. Int. J. Primatol. 26, 1175-1187.); Eugenia sp. - Fr (Assunção, 1983Assumpção, C.T., 1983. Ecological and behavioural information on Brachyteles arachnoides. Primates 24, 584-593.) |
Eugenia pruinosa D.Legrand [262439] - Fr |
Murta |
- |
N.d.f. |
|
Myrceugenia myrcioides (Cambess.) O.Berg [262327] - Fr |
Cafeeiro |
Stimulant (Se) |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Myrcia anacardiifolia Gardner [313862] - Fr |
Goiabinha |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Myrcia grandifolia Kiaersk [254610] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Murta |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Myrcia macrocarpa Barb. Rodr. [246584] - Fr |
Goiabinha, murta |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Myrcia pubipetala Miq. [250041] - Fr |
Murta |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Myrciaria floribunda (H.West ex Willd.) O.Berg [292773] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Araçazinho |
- |
N.d.f. |
Myrciaria sp. - Fr (Milton, 1984Milton, K., 1984. Habitat, diet, and activity patterns of free-ranging woolly spider monkeys (Brachyteles arachnoides E. Geoffroy 1806). Int. J. Primatol. 5, 491-514.) |
Psidium longipetiolatum D.Legrand [293823] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Araçá-piranga |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Nyctaginaceae |
Guapira opposita (Vell.) Reitz [246573] - Le |
Abobreiro, carne-de-vaca |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Ochnaceae |
Quiina glaziovii Engl. [290593] - Fr |
Jerivazinho |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Phyllanthaceae |
Hyeronima alchorneoides Allemão [296596] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Recurana, aricurana |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Phytolaccaceae |
Phytolacca dioica L. [288761] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Embueiro |
- |
Antifungal activity - Fr (Di Liberto et al., 2010Di Liberto, M., Svetaz, L., Furlán, R.L., Zacchino, S.A., Delporte, C., Novoa, M.A., Asencio, M., Cassels, B.K., 2010. Antifungal activity of saponin-rich extracts of Phytolacca dioica and of the sapogenins obtained through hydrolysis. Nat. Prod. Commun. 5, 1013-1018.) |
N.d.f. |
Rubiaceae |
Bathysa australis (A.St.-Hil.) K.Shum. [358307] - Le |
Fumo-bravo, fumeiro |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Posoqueria latifolia (Rudge) Roem & Schult. [350771] - Fr |
Laranja-de-macaco |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Sapotaceae |
Chrysophyllum viride Mart. & Eichler [275282] - Fr, Le, Fl |
Bujoeiro, pau-marfim |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Pouteria bullata (S. Moore) Baehni [32105] - Fr |
Guapeva-branca |
Wound healer and hepatitis (La and Fr) |
N.d.f. |
Pouteria bullata - Fr (Bueno et al., 2013Bueno, R.S., Guevara, R., Ribeiro, M.C., Culot, L., Bufalo, F.S., Galetti, M., 2013. Functional redundancy and complementarities of seed dispersal by the last neotropical megafrugivores. PLoS ONE 8, e56252.) |
Solanaceae |
Solanum rufescens Sendtn. [305753] - Le |
Quina-branca |
Laxative/purgative (Ba, Ro) |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |
Urticaceae |
Cecropia glaziovii Snethl. [309099] - Fr, Le |
Embaúba |
Asthma, fracture, cleanser, hypotensive (Br) |
Antisecretory and antiulcer activities (Souccar et al., 2008Souccar, C., Cysneiros, R.M., Tanae, M.M., Torres, L.M., Lima-Landman, M.T., Lapa, A.J., 2008. Inhibition of gastric acid secretion by a standardized aqueous extract of Cecropia glaziovii Sneth and underlying mechanism. Phytomedicine 15, 462-469.); Antidepressant-like effect (Rocha et al., 2007Rocha, F.F., Lima-Landman, M.T., Souccar, C., Tanae, M.M., De Lima, T.C., Lapa, A.J., 2007. Antidepressant-like effect of Cecropia glazioui Sneth and its constituents – in vivo and in vitro characterization of the underlying mechanism. Phytomedicine 14, 396-402.); Anxiolytic-like effects (Rocha et al., 2002Rocha, F.F., Lapa, A.J., De Lima, T.C., 2002. Evaluation of the anxiolytic-like effects of Cecropia glazioui Sneth in mice. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 71, 183-190.) |
N.d.f. |
Coussapoa microcarpa (Schott) Rizzini [268699] - Fr, Le |
Figueira-mata-pau |
- |
N.d.f. |
N.d.f. |