Indexes in the comparison of pre-commercial genotypes of
               common bean

Marinho, Caillet Dornelles; Gravina, Geraldo de Amaral; Sebastião, Lanusse Cordeiro de Araújo; Almeida, Ney Costa de; Daher, Rogério Figueiredo; Brasileiro, Bruno Portela; Paula, Thiago Otávio Mendes de; Amaral Júnior, Antônio Teixeira do

doi:10.1590/0103-8478cr20121155

Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Brasil

Español English

sumário « anterior atual seguinte »

Sumário

Crop Production • Cienc. Rural 44 (7) • July 2014 • https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20121155 copy

Indexes in the comparison of pre-commercial genotypes of common bean

Índices na comparação de genótipos pré-comerciais de feijão - vagem

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

The objective of this research was to analyze the use of cultivar index selection (GARCIA, 1998) in the indication of superior genotypes of common bean for the northwest region of the state of Rio de Janeiro, in comparison to the other nonparametric indices used in plant breeding. The indexes of ELSTON (1963), MULAMBA & MOCK (1978), SCHWARZBACH (1972) and GARCIA (1998) were employed in the evaluation of 14 strains (F₉ e F₁₀) of common bean of indeterminate growth habit. The experiments were conducted in the municipalities of Bom Jesus do Itabapoana (2010 and 2011) and Cambuci (2011). The design employed was of randomized blocks with four repetitions. The traits pod yield (PRODV), grain yield (PRODG), average number of pods per plant (NMVP), average weight of pod (PMV) and average number of seeds per pod (NMSV) were assessed. The index of GARCIA (1998) proved to be more efficient than the other indexes, since it showed more correlation with PRODV and selected more productive strains. The recommended genotypes were: UENF 7-5-1 and UENF 7-6-1, followed by the genotypes UENF 7-10-1, UENF 7-12-1 and UENF 7-20-1.

cultivar selection; recommendation; Phaseolus vulgaris

FV	GL	------------------------------------------------------Mean squares1/------------------------------------------------------
FV	GL	PRODV	PRODG	NMVP	PMV	NMSV
Block/Site	9	182.87	0.78	4818.09	1.32	0.59
Genotypes (G)	16	126.50**	0.71	4713.99*	7.16**	1.44*
Environment	2	1432.82*	88.57**	494304.99**	754.04**	10.37**
G x E	32	43.49*	0.56**	1961.53**	2.69**	0.55
Residual	144	27.24	0.6	470.86	0.37	0.50
Overall average	-	33.16	2.10	123.68	6.16	8.44
CVe (%)	-	15.76	19.29	17.55	9.94	8.40
QMr⁺/QMr^-	-	1.58	1.56	6.25	1.99	1.36
High Limit	-	38.69	2.61	162.23	7.64	9.23
Low limit	-	27.36	1.69	77.63	4.29	7.85
Control	-
Top Seed Blue Line	-	32.16	2.18	114.31	6.34	8.53
Feltrin	-	32.14	2.28	117.40	6.31	7.85
UENF 1445	-	34.72	2.04	121.46	6.13	8.58
Controls average	-	33.01	2.17	117.72	6.26	8.32

Strains	I_E	I_MM	Di	PRODV	PRODG	NMVP	PMV	NMSV
Feltrin	1.51	49	5.46	32.14	2.28	117.4	6.31	0.09
Progenitor 19	2.43	42	4.32	34.72	2.04	121.46	6.13	0.82
Top Seed	2.34	45	4.47	32.16	2.18	114.31	6.34	0.77
UENF 14-3-3	2.16	49	4.99	34.99	1.92	155.33	5.52	0.49
UENF 14-4-3	1.10	61	6.16	28.1	2.18	120.9	5.67	0.21
UENF 14-6-3	-0.84	68	7.69	27.36	1.69	162.23	4.29	0.17
UENF 15-23-4	1.11	65	6.4	30.24	1.77	122.17	5.36	0.4
UENF 7-10-1	2.03	31	4.94	38.68	2.12	77.63	7.64	0.96
UENF 7-12-1	3.00	23	3.12	35.69	2.33	115.44	6.55	1.47
UENF 7-14-1	2.57	40	4.04	34.76	2.25	135.94	5.85	0.66
UENF 7-20-1	3.04	26	3.21	35.63	2.61	105.35	7.56	1.09
UENF 7-3-1	1.63	55	5.55	31.52	1.76	109.29	6.52	0.73
UENF 7-4-1	1.91	55	5.21	29.62	2.21	115.85	6.13	0.54
UENF 7-5-1	2.72	28	3.61	36.34	2.04	135	6.46	0.88
UENF 7-6-1	2.77	32	3.59	37.22	2.12	144.79	6.31	0.71
UENF 7-9-1	2.52	40	4.08	33.27	2.25	132.96	5.92	0.73
UENF 9-24-2	1.59	56	5.61	30.75	1.77	116.48	6.06	0.77

Strains	--------PRODV-------	------PRODG------	---------NMVP---------	--------PMV--------	-------NMSV-------	I_sc
Strains		P'_m		P'_m		P'_m		P'_m		P'_m
UENF 7-5-1	36.34 ª	0.79	2.04 ª	0.00	135.00 ^a	1.04	6.46 ^b	0.20	8.64 ª	0.00	1.70
UENF 7-6-1	37.21 ª	0.79	2.12 ª	0.00	144.79 ª	1.04	6.31 ^b	0.20	8.47 ª	0.00	1.70
UENF 7-10-1	38.68 ª	0.79	2.12 ª	0.00	77.63 ^b	-0.57	7.64 ª	1.87	8.72 ª	0.00	1.84
UENF 7-20-1	35.63 ª	0.79	2.61 ª	0.00	105.35^b	-0.57	7.56 ª	1.87	8.85 ª	0.00	1.84
UENF 7-9-1	33.27 ª	0.79	2.25 ª	0.00	132.96 ª	1.04	5.92 ^c	-0.64	8.49 ª	0.00	1.90
UENF 7-14-1	34.76 ª	0.79	2.25 ª	0.00	135.94 ª	1.04	5.85 ^c	-0.64	8.42 ª	0.00	1.90
UENF 14-3-3	34.99 ª	0.79	1.92 ª	0.00	155.33 ª	1.04	5.52 ^c	-0.64	8.25 ª	0.00	1.90
Progenitor 19	34.72 ª	0.79	2.04 ª	0.00	121.46^b	-0.57	6.13^b	0.20	8.58 ª	0.00	2.00
UENF 7-12-1	35.68 ª	0.79	2.33 ª	0.00	115.44^b	-0.57	6.55^b	0.20	9.23 ª	0.00	2.00
Feltrin	32.14^b	-0.30	2.28 ª	0.00	117.40^b	-0.57	6.31^b	0.20	7.85 ª	0.00	2.15
Top Seed	32.16^b	-0.30	2.18 ª	0.00	114.31^b	-0.57	6.34^b	0.20	8.53 ª	0.00	2.15
UENF 7-3-1	31.52^b	-0.30	1.76 ª	0.00	109.29^b	-0.57	6.52^b	0.20	8.49 ª	0.00	2.15
UENF 7-4-1	29.62^b	-0.30	2.21 ª	0.00	115.85^b	-0.57	6.13^b	0.20	8.30 ª	0.00	2.15
UENF 9-24-2	30.75^b	-0.30	1.77 ª	0.00	116.48^b	-0.57	6.06 ^b	0.20	8.53 ª	0.00	2.15
UENF 14-4-3	28.10^b	-0.30	2.18 ª	0.00	120.90^b	-0.57	5.67 ^c	-0.64	7.97 ª	0.00	2.31
UENF 15-23-4	30.24^b	-0.30	1.77 ª	0.00	122.17^b	-0.57	5.36 ^c	-0.64	8.16 ª	0.00	2.31
UENF 14-6-3	27.36^b	-0.30	1.69 ª	0.00	162.23^a	1.04	4.29 ^d	-2.41	7.93 ª	0.00	2.59
Ideotype	38.68	1.71	2.61	2.14	162.23	1.95	7.64	1.93	9.23	2.28

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências Rurais , 97105-900 Santa Maria RS Brazil , Tel.: +55 55 3220-8698 , Fax: +55 55 3220-8695 - Santa Maria - RS - Brazil
E-mail: cienciarural@mail.ufsm.br

Acompanhe os números deste periódico no seu leitor de RSS

[1] *Autor para correspondência.