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Validity Evidence for the Turnover and Attachment Motives Survey (TAMS) in a Brazilian Sample1 1 Article derived from the first author's doctoral dissertation, under supervision of the third author, and defended in 2014 in the Graduate Program in Psychology at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Evidências de Validade do Inventário de Motivos Para Turnover e Retenção (TAMS) em uma Amostra Brasileira

Pruebas de Validez del Inventario de Motivos Para Rotación y Retención (TAMS) en una Muestra Brasileña

Abstract

Staff turnover has become a growing concern of organizational research, yelding many predictive models worldwide. One promising model is the Turnover and Attachment Motives Survey (TAMS). This study aimed to adapt and validate the TAMS to the Brazilian organizational context, and ensure that the universality claim of the theory remains true. Participants were 523 Brazilian professionals occupying a range of positions in diverse companies. Their ages ranged between 24 and 54 years (M = 34.2, SD = 7.17), and they were predominantly men (57.7%). Results provided evidence of internal consistency, convergent, divergent, and predictive validity, advocating on behalf of TAMS as a tool for more adequately understanding and managing turnover intention and its antecedents among employees. Despite being a promising measure, we suggest the necessity for further investigation and improvement, in future studies, of some of TAMS' subscales, such as normative and constituent forces.

Keywords:
employee turnover; motivation; personnel

Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Av.Bandeirantes 3900 - Monte Alegre, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - Brasil, Tel.: (55 16) 3315-3829 - Ribeirão Preto - SP - Brazil
E-mail: paideia@usp.br