Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

COMMON MENTAL DISORDER AMONG ALCOHOL AND DRUG ABUSERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

TRASTORNO MENTAL COMÚN ENTRE PERSONAS QUE ABUSAN DE ALCOHOL Y DROGAS: ESTUDIO TRASVERSAL

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to estimate the prevalence of the probability of common mental disorders among abusers of alcohol and other drugs.

Method:

a cross-sectional study. The sample was made up of 234 individuals undergoing treatment and rehabilitation for chemical dependence in private clinics and in a Psychosocial Care Center in the Southeast area of the state of Goiás, Brazil. Instruments on sociodemographic profile, use of licit and/or illicit drugs, and a questionnaire that tracks common mental suffering were applied.

Results:

the outcome variable was the probability of common mental disorder, with 37.2% of the total of the sample. Association between the probability of common mental disorders and the female gender (odds ratio=4.06; 95% CI 1.56-10.56), age ≤25 years old (odds ratio=3.00; 95% CCI 1.41-6.38), and use of marijuana in life (odds ratio=2.83; 95% CI 1.38-5.78) were found.

Conclusion:

the study showed an association between the use and abuse of drugs and risk for common mental disorders.

DESCRIPTORS:
Substance-related disorders; Psychiatric nursing; Prevalence; Mental disorders.

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br