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ADAPTATION MODEL IN A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL INVOLVING FAMILY CAREGIVERS OF CHRONIC PATIENTS

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to elaborate the conceptual and theoretical-empirical structure, based on the application of Roy's Adaptation model, to guide the development of a controlled clinical trial aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a nursing intervention program to promote the adaptation of family caregivers with caregiver role strain.

Method:

theoretical study. The conceptual structure was developed in three phases: development of a comprehensive understanding of the conceptual model, literature review and construction of the conceptual and theoretical-empirical structure itself.

Results:

the application process demonstrated its consistency in the design of an intervention program for family caregivers of chronic patients, to be tested in a controlled clinical trial. The indicators of adaptation were the reduced score on the caregiver tension scale and the increased perception of wellbeing and quality of life.

Conclusion:

Roy's model serves as an important guide for nursing research intended to test nursing interventions that favor the wellbeing of family caregivers.

DESCRIPTORS:
Caregivers; Nursing; Nursing theory; Chronic disease

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br