INFLUENCE OF THE PARTNER'S PARTICIPATION IN THE PRENATAL CARE: SATISFACTION OF PRIMIPAROUS WOMEN REGARDING THE SUPPORT IN LABOR

Holanda, Sâmia Monteiro; Castro, Régia Christina Moura Barbosa; Aquin, Priscila de Souza; Pinheiro, Ana Karina Bezerra; Lopes, Lia Gomes; Martins, Eveliny Silva

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Original Article • Texto contexto - enferm. 27 (2) • 2018 • https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-070720180003800016 copy

INFLUENCE OF THE PARTNER'S PARTICIPATION IN THE PRENATAL CARE: SATISFACTION OF PRIMIPAROUS WOMEN REGARDING THE SUPPORT IN LABOR¹ 1 Article extracted from the monography - The partner as a companion during the parturition process: satisfaction assessment of primiparous woman, presented to the Nursing Department Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), in 2015.

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

ABSTRACT

Objective:

to correlate the satisfaction of primiparous women regarding the support and usefulness of the partner during the delivery process with their presence and qualification in the prenatal care.

Methods:

a correlational study carried out with 155 primiparous women in the joint accommodation of a tertiary maternity hospital. The subscale 6, on the support of the partner, from the Questionnaire of Experience and Satisfaction Regarding the Childbirth was used. In order to test the association between the variables, the chi-square test was used, considering the level of significance of 5%.

Results:

the variable presence of the partner during the prenatal period was statistically associated to the satisfaction of the puerperium with the support (p=0.0004)and usefulness of the support (p=0.007) during labor, while the variable qualification of the companion in the prenatal period was statistically associated to the satisfaction with the support (p=<0.00001) and to the usefulness of the support (p=<0.001; p=<0.00001 e p=0.006) provided by the partner during all the phases assessed (labor, delivery and immediate postpartum).

Conclusion:

the significant associations found demonstrate the importance of encouraging the participation of the partner in the parturition process and their qualification.

DESCRIPTORS:
Nursing; Obstetric Nursing; Humanized Birth; Social Support; Father-child relationships

Variables	Nothing		A little		Much		A lot		Total		Value ofp^* * Chi-square test.
Variables	N	%	N	%	N	%	N	%	N	%	Value ofp^* * Chi-square test.
Partner's support during labor
Presence in the prenatal care											0.0004
Yes	4	4.1	5	5.2	24	25	63	65.7	96	100
No	7	11.8	8	13.6	22	37.3	22	37.3	59	100
Qualification											<0.00001
Yes	-	-	-	-	1	3.5	27	96.5	28	100
No	6	5.1	12	10.5	43	36.7	56	47.7	117	100
Partner's support during labor
Presence in the prenatal care											0.69
Yes	21	21.9	5	5.2	19	19.7	51	53.2	96	100
No	8	13.5	9	15.3	19	32.3	23	38.9	59	100
Qualification											<0.00001
Yes	-	-	-	-	1	3.5	27	96.5	28	100
No	23	19.6	13	11.2	35	29.9	46	39.3	117	100
Partner's support in the immediate postpartum
Presence in the prenatal care											0.208
Yes	9	9.3	10	10.4	24	25	53	55.3	96	100
No	7	11.8	9	15.3	17	28.9	26	44	59	100
Qualification											<0.00001
Yes	-	-	1	3.5	1	3.5	26	93	28	100
No	12	10.2	16	13.7	38	32.5	51	43.6	117	100

Variables	Nothing		A little		Much		A lot		Total		Value of p^* * Chi-square test.
Variables	N	%	N	%	N	%	N	%	N	%	Value of p^* * Chi-square test.
Usefulness of the partner during labor
Presence in the prenatal care											0.007
Yes	4	4.1	7	7.3	13	13.6	72	75	96	100
No	8	13.5	4	6.7	16	27.2	31	52.6	59	100
Qualification											<0.001
Yes	0	0	0	0	1	3.5	27	96.5	28	100
No	7	5.9	11	9.4	26	22.3	73	62.4	117	100
Usefulness of the partner during labor
Presence in the prenatal care											0.929
Yes	19	17.5	8	7	19	17.5	59	58	96	100
No	7	11.8	8	13.5	15	25.5	29	49.2	59	100
Qualification											<0.00001
Yes	0	0	0	0	1	3.5	27	96.5	28	100
No	20	17	15	12.8	22	18.8	60	51.4	117	100
Usefulness of the partner in the immediate postpartum
Presence in the prenatal care											0.269
Yes	9	9.1	6	6.1	19	19.5	63	65.3	96	100
No	6	10.1	7	11.8	13	22.2	33	55.9	59	100
Qualification											0.006
Yes	0	0	1	3.5	2	7	25	89.5	28	100
No	11	9.4	10	8.5	26	22.2	70	59.9	117	100

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem Campus Universitário Trindade, 88040-970 Florianópolis - Santa Catarina - Brasil, Tel.: (55 48) 3721-4915 / (55 48) 3721-9043 - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil
E-mail: textoecontexto@contato.ufsc.br

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[1] Correspondence: Sâmia Monteiro Holanda, Rua Alexandre Baraúna, 1115, Sala 14 Campus do Porangabussu, 60430-160 - Rodolfo Teófilo, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. E-mail: samiaenf@yahoo.com.br