Referrals to other services, professionals and the provision of physical health care. |
Kennedy CW, et al. 1999.2424. Kennedy CW, Polivka BJ, Chaudry RV. The role of public health nurses in service delivery to youth with mental disabilities. J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc[Internet]. 1999[cited 2018 May 23];5(6):177-84. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1078-3903(99)90069-1
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1078-3903(99...
Ho FKW, et al. 2017.2525. Ho FKW, Louie LHT, Wong WH, Chan KL, Tiwari A, Chow CB, et al. A sports-based youth development program, teen mental health, and physical fitness: an RCT. Pediatr[Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 May 25];140(4):e20171543. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2017-1543
https://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2017-154...
Melnyk BM, et al. 2013.2626. Melnyk BM, Jacobson D, Kelly S, Belyea M, Shaibi G, Small L, et al. Promoting healthy lifestyles in high school adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Prev Med[Internet]. 2013 [cited 2018 May 23];45(4):407-15. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013.05.013
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013...
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The barriers found in the health system, such as management and financing, often prevent improvements in the training of nurses to deal with the mental health of adolescents, which generates care focused primarily on the physical and, when there is an identification of the need for attention to health mental health, referral to other professionals and/or services. Even with the difficulties and criticisms regarding the performance of nurses focusing on physical health, it is known the importance of realizing improvements in the health of young people as a whole when actions that address physical health are implemented. Physical interventions improve young people's mental well-being, self-efficacy, resilience, physical fitness, lower limb muscle strength, dynamic balance, physical activity levels, and a lower Body Mass Index (BMI).2424. Kennedy CW, Polivka BJ, Chaudry RV. The role of public health nurses in service delivery to youth with mental disabilities. J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc[Internet]. 1999[cited 2018 May 23];5(6):177-84. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1078-3903(99)90069-1
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1078-3903(99...
-2626. Melnyk BM, Jacobson D, Kelly S, Belyea M, Shaibi G, Small L, et al. Promoting healthy lifestyles in high school adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Prev Med[Internet]. 2013 [cited 2018 May 23];45(4):407-15. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013.05.013
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013...
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Motivational interview |
Hamrin V, et al. 2017.2727. Hamrin V, Iennaco JD. Evaluation of motivational interviewing to improve psychotropic medication adherence in adolescents. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol[Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 May 9];27(2):148-59. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cap.2015.0187
https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cap.2015.0187...
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It can be applied in different contexts and brings benefits to adherence to psychotropic medication by using motivational interviewing as a brief intervention in the nurse's performance. A high degree of satisfaction has been reported among participants with the intervention, finding it to be a promising method of care.2727. Hamrin V, Iennaco JD. Evaluation of motivational interviewing to improve psychotropic medication adherence in adolescents. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol[Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 May 9];27(2):148-59. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cap.2015.0187
https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cap.2015.0187...
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Harm reduction |
Jenkins EK, et al. 2017.2828. Jenkins EK, Slemon A, Haines-Saah RJ. Developing harm reduction in the context of youth substance use: insights from a multi-site qualitative analysis of young people’s harm minimization strategies. Harm Reduct J[Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 May 24]; 14:53. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12954-017-0180-z
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12954-017-01...
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The strategy was approached as a positive method of care by allowing adolescents to manage their own substance use, shaping care in relation to their socio-cultural and political contexts, employing a variety of harm minimization strategies that are reflected in their contexts.2828. Jenkins EK, Slemon A, Haines-Saah RJ. Developing harm reduction in the context of youth substance use: insights from a multi-site qualitative analysis of young people’s harm minimization strategies. Harm Reduct J[Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 May 24]; 14:53. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12954-017-0180-z
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12954-017-01...
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Cognitive behavioral therapy |
Garmy P, et al. 2015.2929. Garmy P, Jakobsson U, Carlsson KS, Berg A, Clausson EK. Evaluation of a school-based program aimed at preventing depressive symptoms in adolescents. J Sch Nurs[Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 May 24];31(2):117-25. Available from: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1059840514523296
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10....
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The effect of a school-based universal intervention and prevention of depressive symptoms in adolescents, with an emphasis on females, has been reported, and a positive result has been found to apply such an intervention.2929. Garmy P, Jakobsson U, Carlsson KS, Berg A, Clausson EK. Evaluation of a school-based program aimed at preventing depressive symptoms in adolescents. J Sch Nurs[Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 May 24];31(2):117-25. Available from: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1059840514523296
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10....
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Group as intervention strategy |
Brandão Neto W, et al. 2014.3030. BrandãoNetoW, Silva ARS, AlmeidaFilhoAJ, Lima LS, Aquino JM, Monteiro EMLM. Educational intervention on violence with adolescents: possibility for nursing in school context. Esc Anna Nery[Internet]. 2014 [cited 2018 May 23];18(2):195-201. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20140028
https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.201...
Albuquerque MCS, et al. 2014.3131. Albuquerque MCS, Nascimento YCML, Brêda MZ, Luca LCG. Changes perceived by family members of children/adolescents experiencing psychic suffering who participated in an operational group. Rev Eletr Enferm[Internet]. 2014 [cited 2018 May 10];16(3):652-61. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ree.v16i3.21777
https://dx.doi.org/10.5216/ree.v16i3.217...
Oruche UM, et al. 2013.3232. Oruche UM, Gerkensmeyer JE, Carpenter JS, Austin JK, Perkins SM, Rawl SM, et al. Predicting outcomes among adolescents with disruptive disorders being treated in a system of care program. J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc[Internet]. 2013 [cited 2018 May 10];19(6):335-44. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078390313498509
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078390313498...
Kendal SE, et al. 2017.3333. Kendal SE, Milnes L, Welsby H, Pryjmachuk S. Prioritizing young people’s emotional health support needs via participatory research. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs[Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 May 23];24:263-71. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpm.12373
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpm.12373...
Garcia C, et al. 2010.3434. Garcia C, Pintor JK, Lindgren S. Feasibility and acceptability of a school-based coping intervention for Latina adolescents. J Sch Nurs[Internet]. 2010 [cited 2018 May 10];26(1):42-52. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059840509351021
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059840509351...
Pinto-Foltz MD, et al. 2011.3535. Pinto-Foltz MD, Logsdon MC, Myers JA. Feasibility, acceptability, and initial efficacy of a knowledge-contact program to reduce mental illness stigma and improve mental health literacy in adolescents. Soc Sci Med[Internet]. 2011 [cited 2018 May 24];72(12):2011-9. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.04.006
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2...
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It works as a space for clarification and listening, it provides relief from tensions, helping to share concerns, improving family life, stimulating self-care, and the use of coexistence management techniques. Understanding, apprehending and managing the use of this technology depends on qualified nursing education, which can facilitate operative groups that bring benefits perceived by all, especially when using a participatory approach that generates trust and credible results, reflecting on the perspectives of young people.3030. BrandãoNetoW, Silva ARS, AlmeidaFilhoAJ, Lima LS, Aquino JM, Monteiro EMLM. Educational intervention on violence with adolescents: possibility for nursing in school context. Esc Anna Nery[Internet]. 2014 [cited 2018 May 23];18(2):195-201. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20140028
https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.201...
-3535. Pinto-Foltz MD, Logsdon MC, Myers JA. Feasibility, acceptability, and initial efficacy of a knowledge-contact program to reduce mental illness stigma and improve mental health literacy in adolescents. Soc Sci Med[Internet]. 2011 [cited 2018 May 24];72(12):2011-9. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.04.006
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2...
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Health education |
Beukers L, et al. 2015.1919. Beukers L, Berends T, Ginkel JMM, van Elburg AA, van Meijel B. Restoring normal eating behaviour in adolescentes with anorexia nervosa: a video analysis of nursing interventions. Int J Ment Health Nurs[Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 May 24];24(6):519-26. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/inm.12150
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/inm.12150...
Lopes GT, et al. 2014.3636. Lopes GT, Bernardes MMR, Ribeiro APLP, Belchior PC, Delphim LM, Ferreira RS. Perceptions of adolescents regarding drug use/addiction: theater as the pedagogical strategy. Esc Anna Nery[Internet]. 2014 [cited 2018 May 9];18(2):202-8. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20140029
https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.201...
Aguiar Jr VS, et al. 2015.3737. Aguiar JrVS, Oliveira AM, Araújo LCA. Hygiene and mental health: body care in the clinical intervention in a CAPSI. J Res Fundam Care Online[Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 May 25];7(2):2582-90. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.2015.v7i2.2582-2590
https://dx.doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.201...
Lopes GT, et al. 2012.3838. Lopes GT, Belchior PC, Felipe ICV, Bernardes MM, Casanova EG, Pinheiro APL. Dinâmicas de criatividade e sensibilidade na abordagem de álcool e fumo com adolescentes. Rev Enferm UERJ[Internet]. 2012 [cited 2018 May 25];20(1):33-8. Available from: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/enfermagemuerj/article/view/3972/2755
https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index....
Ayres CG, et al. 2010.3939. Ayres CG, Atkins R, Mahat G. Factors related to performance of health practices among Asian adolescents in the United States. Asian Nurs Res[Internet]. 2010 [cited 2018 May 09];4(2):64-74. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(10)60007-2
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(10...
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Health interventions in young people should take into account their cultural particularities, as well as the specificities of the life cycle period, as understanding the factors related to health practices in adolescents and the possible interventions promoted cannot ignore the context for obtaining health positively meaningful relationships for positive health practices such as support, optimism, self-esteem, and acculturation.1919. Beukers L, Berends T, Ginkel JMM, van Elburg AA, van Meijel B. Restoring normal eating behaviour in adolescentes with anorexia nervosa: a video analysis of nursing interventions. Int J Ment Health Nurs[Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 May 24];24(6):519-26. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/inm.12150
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/inm.12150...
,3636. Lopes GT, Bernardes MMR, Ribeiro APLP, Belchior PC, Delphim LM, Ferreira RS. Perceptions of adolescents regarding drug use/addiction: theater as the pedagogical strategy. Esc Anna Nery[Internet]. 2014 [cited 2018 May 9];18(2):202-8. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.20140029
https://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1414-8145.201...
-3939. Ayres CG, Atkins R, Mahat G. Factors related to performance of health practices among Asian adolescents in the United States. Asian Nurs Res[Internet]. 2010 [cited 2018 May 09];4(2):64-74. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(10)60007-2
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(10...
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