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Mineralogical analysis of Brazilian ceramic sedimentary clays used in red ceramic

Análise mineralógica de argilas sedimentares brasileiras usadas em cerâmica vermelha

The present work focuses on the mineralogical analysis of sedimentary clay material samples collected from deposits located in the Campos dos Goytacazes-RJ (Brazil) region. These samples are representative and widely used by the ceramic plants in production of bricks and roofing tiles. The samples were selected with the objective of analyzing their characteristics regarding chemical composition, loss on ignition, X-ray diffraction, morphology, particle size, plasticity and thermal analysis. The sedimentary red clays have low amount of SiO2, high amount of Al2O3, and high loss on ignition. In addition, it was found that the character of the clays is typically kaolinitic.

sedimentary clays; mineralogy; industrial minerals


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