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Epithelioid angiosarcoma of bone: report of a case with immunohistochemical study

Primary angiosarcoma of bone is rare and accounts for less than 1% of all angiosarcomas(4). Vascular bone neoplasms represent 1,4% of primary malignant bone tumors. The authors describe an unusual case of bone angiosarcoma located in the spine. The diagnosis was initially hemangioendothelioma, a borderline endothelial vascular tumor, as stated by Stout(11). The lesion was treated by local embolization and radiation therapy. The tumor recurred locally ten years later as a high-grade angiosarcoma, showing epithelioid features, which indicates tumor progression. Immunohistochemical studies were positive for vascular markers such as factor VIII, CD31 and CD 34. The patient developed lung metastasis. I was not observed in the literature any other case with ten-year follow-up and tumor progression with epithelioid features.

Angiosarcoma; Vascular tumors


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