Incentives and challenges related to technological research and innovation within the Unified Health System in the Federal District of Brazil

Novaes, Maria Rita Carvalho Garbi; Motta, Marcia Luz da; Elias, Flavia Tavares Silva; Silva, Ricardo Eccard da; Silva, Claudia Cardoso Gomes da; Baliero, Vanessa de Amorim Teixeira; Tenorio, Marge

doi:10.1590/1413-81232018246.07932019

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ARTICLE • Ciênc. saúde colet. 24 (6) • June 2019 • https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018246.07932019 copy

Incentives and challenges related to technological research and innovation within the Unified Health System in the Federal District of Brazil

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Abstract

This article analyzes the profile of research conducted in the Federal District of Brazil funded through public calls for proposals issued by the Research for the SUS Program: shared health management/Federal District (PPSUS/DF) and a research support program run by the Superior School of Health Sciences, maintained by the Health Sciences Teaching and Research Foundation (ESCS/FEPECS, acronym in Portuguese). A document analysis was undertaken of all research funded by the PPSUS/DF and ESCS/FEPECS’s Research Support Program between 2008 and 2017 using the following variables: year, title, research themes of the National Agenda for Health Research Priorities (ANPPS, acronym in Portuguese), implementing organization, area of application of research, and amount of funding. PPSUS/DF funded 73 projects with a total investment of approximately R$8 million, while ESCS/FEPECS funded 85 projects with a total investment of R$2.3 million. This study provides a critical analysis of the research themes supported by ESCS/FEPECS and PPSUS/DF between 2008 and 2017. It is recommended that future calls for proposals should prioritize the three leading causes of death in the Federal District and the organization and evaluation of healthcare services.

Keywords
Scientific research and technological development; Unified health system; Health services research; Research funding

Year/Call for proposal	Subagendas	Nº projects	Amount Decit (R$)	Amount FAP/DF (R$)	Total Amount (R$)
CFP PPSUS FAP/DF 04/2009	Noncommunicable diseases, clinical research, communicable diseases, health promotion and diet, nutrition.	8	735,927	367,908.3	1,103,835.3
CFP PPSUS FAP/DF 13/2010	Health systems and policy, mental health, older persons’ health, technology assessment and health economics, epidemiology, indigenous peoples’ health, diet and nutrition, work management and health education, health communication and information, pharmaceutical care, noncommunicable diseases, health promotion.	21	987,727.6	379,748	1,367,475.6
CFP PPSUS FAP/DF 10/2012 FAP/DF	Communicable diseases, health systems and policy, child and adolescent health, women’s health, indigenous peoples’ health, oral health.	8	692,463.2	326,614.4	1,019,077.6
CFP PPSUS FAP/DF 03/2014	Health promotion, clinical research, communicable diseases, work management and health education, older persons’ health, health of people with special needs, noncommunicable diseases, pharmaceutical care.	15	1,340,557.1	371,520.9	1,712,078
CFP FAP/DF/MS-DECIT/CNPq/SESDF N.º 001/2016	Work management and health education, health systems and policy, communicable diseases, technology assessment and health economics, noncommunicable diseases, clinical research, health communication and information, older persons’ health, health of people with special needs.	21	1,197,436.5	1,569,923.2	2,767,359.7
Total (R$)		73	4,954,111.5	3,015,714.8	7,969,826.2

Year/Call for proposal	Year	Number of Projects	Amount (R$)
CFP Nº 57 of 10/29/2008	2008	9	192,699.50
CFP Nº 34 of 9/17/2009	2009	11	147,761.15
CFP Nº 02 of 3/18/2010	2010	9	139,326.40
CFP Nº 53 of 9/22/2010	2011	12	290,256.65
CFP Nº 2 of 3/7/2012	2012	9	308,859
CFP Nº 18 of 5/2/2013; and CFP Nº 41 of 10/2/2013	2013	13	499,831
CFP Nº 11 of 9/3/2014	2014	4	171,302
CFP Nº 36 of 9/14/2015	2015	5	331,698.21
CFP Nº 16 of 8/15/2016	2016	6	300,000
CFP Nº 26 of 7/26/2017	2017	7	417,915.30
Total		85	2,799,649.21

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[1] Collaborations

MRCG Novaes contributed to study conception, the planning and organization of the working group, data analysis and interpretation, and to the critical review and final approval of this manuscript. ML Motta and FTS Elias contributed to study conception, data analysis and interpretation, and to the critical review and final approval of this manuscript. RE Silva contributed to data analysis and interpretation and to the critical review and final approval of this manuscript. CCG Silva and VAT Baliero contributed to data systematization, analysis, and interpretation, and to the final approval of this manuscript. M Tenorio contributed to data systematization and to the final approval of this manuscript.