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The pursuit of prestige: the distribution of talented students in Chile's universities

A busca pelo prestígio: a distribuição de estudantes talentosos nas universidades do Chile

Prestige is a valued capital for academic institutions.Althoughit isdifficult to measure itorevento establish its components, there are no doubts that a talented corpus of students is one of the assets ofhigher education institutions. For students'admission inChilean universities,anationalgrading system is used and therefore, universities compete in capturing the best students. In addition, there are state financed subsidies associated to this attribute. The use of this financial transfer indicator as a mean to measure this portion of academic "wealth" of the institutions is proposed. By using the well known Gini index, its distribution is analyzed. For the sake of comparison, we also propose the use of another "wealth" indicator based on the official results of a national accreditation process. The results show a clearly biased system measured by the two before mentioned parameters with no significant correlation within them. Possible causes for this behavior are discussed.

Chilean higher education; Accreditation index; Gini index


Publicação da Rede de Avaliação Institucional da Educação Superior (RAIES), da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) e da Universidade de Sorocaba (UNISO). Rodovia Raposo Tavares, km. 92,5, CEP 18023-000 Sorocaba - São Paulo, Fone: (55 15) 2101-7016 , Fax : (55 15) 2101-7112 - Sorocaba - SP - Brazil
E-mail: revistaavaliacao@uniso.br