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Factors associated with the probability of common mental disorders in pregnant women: a cross-sectional study

Factores asociados a la probabilidad del trastorno mental común en mujeres embarazadas: estudio transversal

Abstract

Objective:

To estimate the prevalence of probability of common mental disorders in pregnant women and associated factors.

Methods:

A cross-sectional study with a quantitative and descriptive approach was performed with 330 pregnant women enrolled in a Women's Health Service located in Mid-West Brazil. Data were obtained through a questionnaire about socio-demographic characteristics and family or personal history. The Self-Reporting Questionnaire and Poisson regression were applied to screen for common mental disorders, aiming to identify factors associated with it.

Results:

The prevalence of probability of common mental disorders among pregnant women was 57.1% and it was associated with marital status, gestational age, unplanned pregnancy and bleeding.

Conclusion:

The prevalence of pregnant women likely to have common mental disorders and the average Self-Reporting Questionnaire score estimated in this study were higher than those found in other studies with samples from the general population.

Keywords:
Pregnant Women; Mental Disorders; Mental Health; Nursing

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