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Quality of life of elderly patients with leg ulcersi i Article extracted from research entitled "Qualidade de vida em idosos com úlceras de perna: método misto", from Program in Health Care Sciences, with a scholarship from CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior.

Calidad de vida de pacientes ancianos con úlceras en las piernas

Abstract

Objectives:

To identify compromised domains of the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) for elderly individuals with leg ulcers and correlate their clinical and sociodemographic variables with the SF-36's components.

Method:

Exploratory and cross-sectional study conducted with 50 elderly individuals with leg ulcers. The instruments were the sociodemographic and clinical form and the SF-36. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences was used to analyze data.

Results:

Most were married, retired, and received one times the minimum wage, were Caucasians or of mixed race, and had hypertension. In regard to the SF-36, the most compromised domain was physical limitations, while social aspects and general health status were the less compromised domains. The SF-36 domains were not correlated with age, income, duration or size of the lesion or pain.

Conclusion:

The ulcer-related biopsychosocial aspects need to be considered in order to devise more effective nursing interventions.

Keywords:
Health of the Elderly; Quality of Life; Leg Ulcer; Nursing

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