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Being adolescent with chronic renal failure: a view through existential phenomenologya a As part of the "Being adolescent with chronical renal failure: a view through existential phenomenology" Masters' degree thesis, defended by its first author, in the UNICAMP's Nursing School's postgraduate program, on July 2014, under its second author's supervision. Available at: http://bdtd.ibict.br/vufind/Record/CAMP_355c69ee1716807e86ad8e57b1a9d4e4

Ser adolescente con insuficiencia renal crónica: una ojeada por medio de la fenomenología existencial

Abstract

Objective:

To understand adolescent's experiences with chronic renal failure disease, attended in a pubic teaching hospital at São Paulo state.

Method:

Phenomenological study, based on the philosophical reference of Martin Heidegger, with six adolescents interviewed by the following question: "What is it like to be an adolescent with chronic renal failure?"

Results:

Three ontological categories emerged: feeling different; experiencing renal insufficiency through renal replacement therapy; seeking normality.

Conclusion:

It was evidenced that the experiences of these adolescents were demonstrated by their behaviors of acceptance and denial, both related to chronic renal failure as a peculiar condition of their lives.

Implications for practice:

It is crucial that nursing directs a more careful look at adolescents with chronic renal failure, going beyond the disease and also considering the particularities of the adolescents necessary to face the adversities that arise from this experience.

Keywords:
Adolescent; Chronic Renal Failure; Palliative Care; Pediatric Nursing; Qualitative Research

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