Establishment of the carbon label mechanism of coal chemical products based oncarbon footprint

After redefining the carbon footprint and carbon label, the paper analyzesthe significance of the carbon labels under the background of the low carbon economy development, and establishes the concept of model of the carbon labels mechanism to chemical products. At the same time, the paper quantitatively studies carbon label data sourceof three kinds of coal chemical industry power products, which are fromhaving not CCS technologies of supercritical boiler of coal, using CCS technologies of supercritical boiler of coal and adopting CCS and IGCC technologies to power generation in CCI. Based on the three kinds of differences, the paper puts forward of establishing the carbon labels mechanism of chemical products under the low carbon consumption.

Keyword:
carbon label; carbon footprint; coal chemical industry; carbon capture and storage

Authorship

Wu Bishan

Langfang Teachers University, Hebei, 065000, China Email:wubishan1024@sina.com; Langfang Teachers UniversityChinaHebei, ChinaLangfang Teachers University, Hebei, 065000, China Email:wubishan1024@sina.com;

Liu Zhenling ^{^*}*Authors for correspondence: liuzhenlong1858@126.com

School of Management, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan; Henan University of TechnologyHenanZhengzhou, HenanSchool of Management, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan;

Muhammad Aqeel Ashraf

Faculty of Science and Natural Resources, University Malaysia Sabah 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.University Malaysia SabahMalaysiaKota Kinabalu, Sabah, MalaysiaFaculty of Science and Natural Resources, University Malaysia Sabah 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.

^*Authors for correspondence: liuzhenlong1858@126.com

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Tables | Formulas

Tables (9)
Formulas (3)

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Table 1
The costs of the CCS technology in CCI in China

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Table 2
The costs of the electric power enterprises including CCS expenses

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Table 3
The price standard of CDM projects in China

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Table 4
The costs of the electric power companies without carbon tax

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Table 5
The different carbon-tax rate in the world in 2012

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Table 6
The unit operating cost of the electric power enterprises including carbon tax

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Table 7
The costs of the electric power companies without CCS expenses by subsidies

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Table 8.
The data from the three kinds of the CL

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Table 9
The carbon tax of the three kinds of the CL

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Table 1 The costs of the CCS technology in CCI in China

cost items of CCS in CCI	Costs (RMB/tCO₂)
unit cost of capturing	93-465
unit cost of transporting	3.1-49.6
unit cost of storage	0.62-49.6
unit cost of monitoring	0.62-1.86
total	97.34-566.06

Table 2 The costs of the electric power enterprises including CCS expenses

Cost items	1th power enterprises	2th power enterprises	3th power enterprises
volume of CO2 captured, t/Mwh	0	0.951	0.859
volume of CO2 emission, t/Mwh	0.797	0.106	0.095
Product cost + logistics cost，RMB/kwh	0.271	0.271	0.239
unit cost of CCS，RMB/tCO2	0	202	202
operating costs with CCS，RMB/ kwh	0.271	0.463	0.413

Table 3 The price standard of CDM projects in China

CDM projects	CCI items	Wind electricity	Reproducible items	Hydroelectric items
Limited price(Euro/tCO2)	8	10	10	12

Table 4 The costs of the electric power companies without carbon tax

Cost items	1th power enterprises	2th power enterprises	3th power enterprises
volume of CO₂ captured, t/Mwh	0	0.951	0.859
volume of CO₂ emission, t/Mwh	0.797	0.106	0.095
Operating cost with CCS，RMB/kwh	0.271	0.463	0.413
income of CDM，RMB/tCO₂	0	0.055	0.050
Costs of wiping off income of CDM，RMB/ kwh	0.271	0.408	0.363

Table 5 The different carbon-tax rate in the world in 2012

countries	Finland	Holland	Sweden	Norseland	Britain	Japan	Canada
carbon-tax rate	26.15$/tCO₂	25$/tCO₂	38.8$/tCO₂	21$/tCO₂	14$/tCO₂	2400JPY/tCO₂	30$/tCO₂

Table 6 The unit operating cost of the electric power enterprises including carbon tax

Cost items	1th power enterprises	2th power enterprises	3th power enterprises
volume of CO₂ captured, t/Mwh·a	0	0.951	0.859
volume of CO₂ emission, t/Mwh·a	0.797	0.106	0.095
Operating cost with CCS，RMB/kwh	0.271	0.463	0.413
Costs of wiping off income of CDM，RMB/ kwh	0.271	0.408	0.363
Carbon tax，RMB/kwh	0.008	0.001	0.001
Unit operating cost, RMB/kwh	0.279	0.409	0.364

Table 7 The costs of the electric power companies without CCS expenses by subsidies

Cost items	1th power enterprises	2th power enterprises	3th power enterprises
volume of CO₂ captured, t/Mwh	0	0.951	0.859
volume of CO₂ emission, t/Mwh	0.797	0.106	0.095
Operating cost without subsidy, RMB/kwh	0.279	0.409	0.364
Government subsidies，RMB/ tCO₂	0	202	202
Operating cost with subsidy，RMB/kwh	0.279	0.217	0.190

Table 8. The data from the three kinds of the CL

XX1 electric power enterprise（1th type CL）
Production mode	tradition coal-electric power enterprises of coal supercritical boilers without CCS
volume of CO_2-e emission, t/Mwh	0.797

XX2 electric power enterprise（2th type CL）
Production mode	tradition coal-electric power enterprises of coal supercritical boilers with CCS

volume of CO_2-e emission, t/Mwh	0.106
XX3 electric power enterprise（3th type CL）
Production mode	coal-electric power enterprises with CCS and IGCC technologies in CCI
volume of CO_2-e emission, t/Mwh	0.095

Table 9 The carbon tax of the three kinds of the CL

The choosed objects by consumers	1th product	2th product	3th product
Consumption tax rate，RMB/ tCO₂	10.00	10.00	10.00
volume of CO₂ emission, t/Mwh	0.797	0.106	0.095
Unit consumption tax, RMB /kwh	0.00797	0.00106	0.00095

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Establishment of the carbon label mechanism of coal chemical products based oncarbon footprint

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[1] ^*Authors for correspondence: liuzhenlong1858@126.com