Spinal cord injuries represent a significant percentage of causes of disability in Mexico and worldwide, being the third largest cause, with a percentage of more than 25%. These patients suffer from multiple complications, one of which relates to the urological system, which often does not receive appropriate follow-up. Among the lesions of the neurological pathways that innervate the bladder, one or more aspects of its physiology may be affected, whether in the filling, storage or voiding phases, depending on the nerve area affected and the nature of the injury. These lesions should be handled by the urologist, who should select the most suitable therapeutic option within his or her area of competence and taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of each option, as this will have an impact on the quality of life of the patient, as well as continuing a monitoring program for timely detection of complications. Urinary catheterization is, in particular, a fundamental pillar for the management of traumatic lesion of the spinal cord, as it can help reduce complications.
Spinal cord; Urinary bladder; Urological diseases; Traffic accidents
