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Idiopathic scoliosis: evaluation of loss of correction in postoperative follow-up

Escoliose idiopática: avaliaço da perda de correção em seguimento pós-operatório

Escoliosis idiopática: evaluación de la pérdida de la corrección en el seguimiento postoperatorio

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the postoperative loss of scoliosis correction using third-generation instrumental, comparing the immediately postoperative period, and the last visit of the patients operated on from 2002 to 2010.

METHOD:

This was a cross-sectional study, conducted by analysis of medical records, in which 45 patients undergoing scoliosis correction were included. Variables were evaluated preoperatively, immediately postoperatively and in the last follow-up visit after surgery. Statistical analysis of data was performed in PASW program, with a significance level of 95%.

RESULTS:

Among the 45 patients studied, 88.9% were female and 82.8% were in the skeletally immature group. The mean pre-operative Cobb was 57°, the postoperative was 6.5° and at the last visit, it was 7.04°. There was no statistic difference between postoperative Cobb angle and that at the last examination (p = 0.176).

CONCLUSION:

There was no significant loss of scoliosis correction loss between the immediate postoperative and the final radiographic evaluation.

Scoliosis; Scoliosis; Scoliosis; Surgical procedures, operative; Bone screws


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