Christofaro et al.1111 Christofaro DGD, Andersen LB, Andrade SM, Barros MVG, Saraiva BTC, Fernandes RA, et al. Adolescents’ physical activity is associated with previous and current physical activity practice by their parents. J Pediatr (Rio J) 2018;94(1):48-55.
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Positive |
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Adolescents whose parents were physically active in the past and in currently have six times more chance to be physically active compared with those who parents were not physically active (OR=6.67[95%CI=1,94; 22,79]). |
Ramos et al.2020 Ramos CGC, Andrade RG, Andrade ACS, Fernandes AP, Costa DAS, Xavier CC, et al. Family context and the physical activity of adolescents: comparing differences. Rev Bras Epidemiol 2017;20(3):537-48.
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Positive |
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Boys were more likely to be physically active among those who have an adult at home who practice PA when compared with boys who have no adult at home who practice PA (PR=1,26[95%CI=1,02; 1,55]). |
Knuth et al.1717 Knuth AG, Silva ICM, van Hees VT, Cordeira K, Matijasevich A, Barros AJD, et al. Objectively-measured physical activity in children is influenced by social indicators rather than biological lifecourse factors: Evidence from a Braziliancohort. Prev Med 2017;97(1):40-4.
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Null |
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No significant association between PA of children at 4 years of age with PA of their mothers (OR= -0,48[95%CI= -2,32; 1,36]; p-value=0,61). |
Mendonça et al.2424 Mendonça G, Júnior JC,. Physical activity and social support in adolescents: analysisof different types and sources of social support. J Sports Sci 2015;33(18):1942-51.
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Positive |
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The cluster of social support by parents (joint participation, encouragement, transportation, watching and comments) increased the chance of adolescents be physically active when compared to those with no social support (One type of social support: OR=1,47[95%CI=1,16;1,86]; Two types: OR=1,92[95%CI=1,47;2,51]; Three or more types: OR=2,54[95%CI=1,96; 3.30]). |
Loch et al.1515 Loch MR, Porpeta RH, Brunetto BC. Relação entre a prática de atividade física no lazer dos pais e a dos filhos. Rev Bras Cienc Esporte 2015;37(1):29-34.
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Positive |
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Positive association between Leisure PA of fathers and Leisure PA of their children (p-value=0,04). Older adolescents were more likely to be physically active in leisure time if fathers were physically active (p-value=0,02) and if both father and mother were physically actives (p-value= 0,01), not been observed in younger adolescents. |
Prado et al.1414 Prado CV, Lima AV, Fermino RC, Rodriguez Añes CR, Reis RS. Social support and physical activity in adolescents from public schools: the importance of family and friends. Cad Saude Publica 2014;30(4):827-38.
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Positive |
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Adolescents who reported always practice PA with their family were more likely to be physically active when compared with those who reported never practice PA with their family in both genders (Boys: PR=2.88 [95%CI=2,00;4,13]; Girls: PR=3,39 [95%CI=1,49; 7,69]). |
Cheng et al.2222 Cheng LA, Mendonça G, Farias Júnior JC. Physical activity in adolescents: analysis of social influence of parents and friends. J Pediatr (Rio J) 2014;90(1):35-41.
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Positive |
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PA of fathers was associated with PA of their sons (β=0,10; p-value <0,001) and PA of mothers was associated with PA of their daughters (β=0,08; p-value <0,05). In addition, providing social support by parents was directly associated with PA of adolescents in both genders (Boys: β=0,14; p-value <0,01 and Girls: β=0,17; p-value <0,01). |
Wanderley Júnior et al.2323 Wanderley Júnior RS, Hardman CM, Oliveira ESA, Brito ALS, Barros SSH, Barros MVG. Parental factors associated with physical activity among preschoolers:the importance of parents’ participation in physical activities with their children. Rev Bras Ativ Fis Saude 2013;18(2):205-14.
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Positive |
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The parental participation in PA of their children was inversely associated with low levels of PA (OR=0,54 [95%CI=0,40; 0,73]). It was not observed significant association between physically active parents and children with low level of PA (OR=0,84 [95%CI=0,59; 1,19). |
Fernandes et al.1919 Fernandes RA, Christofaro DGD, Milanez VF, Casonatto J, Cardoso JR, RonqueERV, et al. Physical activity: rate, related factors, and association between parents and children. Rev Paul Pediatr 2011;29(1):54-9.
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Positive |
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Adolescents were 60% more likely to practice sports if the mother practice sports (OR=1,6 [95%CI=1,1; 2,2]) and 2,5 times more likely to practice sports if both parents also practice (OR=2,5 [95%CI=1,5; 4,1]). Among girls, this observation was the same (Mothers who practice sports: OR=2,4 [95%CI=1,4; 3,8] and Both parents: OR=2,7 [95%CI=1,3; 5,1]), but in boys was only significant in sports practice by both parents (OR=2,3 [95%CI=1,0; 5,3]). |
Raphaelli et al.1616 Raphaelli CO, Azevedo MR, Hallal PC. Association between health risk behaviorsin parents and adolescents in a rural area in southern Brazil. Cad Saude Publica 2011;27(12):2429-40.
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Positive |
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PA of daughters was positively associated with have father who were physically active (OR=1,4 [95%CI=1,1; 1,8]. It was not observed significant association among mothers who were physically actives and the PA of their children. |
Lemos et al.2121 Lemos N, Nakamura PM, Grisi RNF, Kokubun E. Association between the parent’s leisure physical activity level and their children`s physical activity level. Rev Bras Ativ Fis Saude 2010;15(2):95-100.
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Positive |
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The PA level of parents influenced the PA level of their children (Parents who were physically actives [45%] vs parents who were physically inactive [22%] among physically actives adolescents, p<0,05). It was not observed significant results if only one of parents was physically active (p>0,05). |
Silva et al.1313 Silva SM, Knuth AG, Del Duca GF, Camargo MBJ, Cruz SH, Castagno V, et al. Prevalência e fatores associados à prática de esportes individuais e coletivos em adolescentes pertencentes a uma coorte de nascimentos. Ver Bras Educ Fis Esporte2009;23(3):263-74.
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Positive |
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The practice in individual sports of boys was associated with have mothers who were physically actives (OR=1,28 [95%CI=1,04; 1,58]). This association was not observed in girls and either in regard collective sports in both genders. |
Silva et al.1818 Silva ICM, Kremer MM, Hallal PC, Knuth AG, Amorim TEC, Rombaldi AJ, et al. Atividade física de pais e filhos: um estudo de base populacional. Ver Bras Educ Fis Esp 2008;22(4):257-63.
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Null |
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It was not observed a significant association between the PA practice of children and the PA level of parents. Although, the p-value has been borderline in general analysis (p=0,053). |