| Ost et al, 2001m1212 Ost LG, Alm T, Brandberg M, Breitholtz E. One vs five sessions of exposure and five sessions of cognitive therapy in the treatment of claustrophobia. Behav Res Ther. 2001;39(2):167-83.
|
46 |
Individual |
Claustrophobia |
Specific |
CBT interventions are effective in treating claustrophobia. Also the exposure strategy is the most used in the treatment. |
| Paquette et al, 20031313 Paquette V, Lévesque J, Mensour B, Leroux JM, Beaudoin G, Bourgouin P, et al. Change the mind and you change the brain: effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy on the neural correlates of spider phobia. Neuroimage. 2003;18(2):401-9.
|
12 |
Individual |
Phobics Simple Disorders |
Specific |
Changes at the mind level and CBT interventions can functionally "rewire" the brain. |
| Koch et al , 20041414 Koch EI, Spates CR, Himle JA. Comparison of behavioral and cognitive-behavioral one-session exposure treatments for small animal phobias. Behav Res Ther. 2004;42(12):1483-504.
|
40 |
Group |
Small animals phobia |
Specific |
Participants that did exposure strategy in the behavioral treatment condition reported that it was significant. |
| Straube et al, 20061515 Straube T, Glauer M, Dilger S, Mentzel HJ, Miltner WHR. Effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy on brain activation in specific phobia. Neuroimage 2006;29(1):125-35.
|
28 |
Group |
Spiders phobia |
Specific |
Successful cognitive-behavioral therapy led to reduced thalamic activation; all the subjects who had spiders phobia were healthypost-treatment |
| Garcia-Palacios et al, 20071616 Garcia-Palacios A, Botella C, Hoffman H, Fabregat S. Comparing acceptance and refusal rates of virtual reality exposure vs in vivo exposure by patients with specific phobias. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2007;10(5):722-4.
|
150 |
Individual |
Specific phobias |
Specific |
Virtual reality and in vivo exposure in 150 participants;good results in most of subjects. |
| Goossens et al, 20071717 Goossens L, Sunaert S, Peeters R, Griez EJL, Schruers KRJ. Amygdala hyperfunction in phobic fear normalizes after exposure. Biol. Psychiatr. 2007;62(10):1119-25.
|
20 |
Individual |
Spiders phobia |
Specific |
Demonstrates the effect of exposure on the amygdala in specific phobia. Findings suggest that exposure therapy can affect on subcortical structures |
| van Apeldoorn et al, 20081818 van Apeldoorn FJ, van Hout WJ, Mersch PP, Huisman M, Slaap BR, Hale WW 3rd, et al. Is a combined therapy more effective than either CBT or SSRI alone? Results of a multicenter trial on panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2008;117(4):260-70.
|
150 |
Individual |
Panic disorder with or without agoraphobia |
Specific |
Mono-treatment (CBT and SSRI) and combined treatment (CBT + SSRI) proved effective for PD. At post-test, CBT + SSRI was superior to CBT; differences between CBT + SSRI vs. SSRI, and SSRI vs. CBT were small |
| Lilliecreutz et al, 20101919 Lilliecreutz C, Josefsson A, Sydsjö G. An open trial with cognitive behavioral therapy for blood- and injection phobia in pregnant women-a group intervention program. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2010;13(3):259-65.
|
30 |
Group |
Injection phobia |
Specific |
Cognitive-behavior group therapy for pregnant women with blood-and injection phobia is effective and stable up to at least 3 months postpartum Detailed description of therapy controlled exposition to combat |
| Tworus et al, 20102020 Tworus R, Szymanska S, Ilnicki S. A soldier suffering from PTSD, treated by controlled stress exposition using virtual reality and behavioral training. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2010;13(1):103-7.
|
1 |
Individual |
Stress post traumatic |
Specific |
stressors in virtual reality (VR), supplemented with behavioral training consisting of desensitization of an aversive reaction to contact with a weapon at a shooting range is presented. |
| Titov et al, 20112121 Titov N, Dear BF, Schwencke G, Andrews G, Johnston L, Craske MG, et al. Transdiagnostic internet treatment for anxiety and depression: a randomized controlled trial. Behav Res Ther. 2011;49(8):441-52.
|
77 |
Individual |
Anxiety and mood disorder |
Unified |
Results provide preliminary support for the efficacy of transdiagnostic CBT in the treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders |
| Farchione et al, 201 22222 Farchione TJ, Fairholme CP, Ellard KK, Boisseau CL, Thompson-Hollands J, Carl JR, et al. Unified protocol for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders: a randomized controlled trial. BehavTher. 2012;43(3):666-78.
|
37 |
Individual |
Generalized anxiety and mood disorder |
Unified |
Study provides additional evidence for efficacy of the UP in the treatment of anxiety and comorbid depressive disorders and additional support for a transdiagnostic approach to the treatment of emotional disorders. |
| Maia et al, 20132323 Maia ACCO, Braga AA, Nunes C, Nardi AE, Silva AC. Transdiagnostic treatment using a unified protocol: application for patients with a range of comorbid mood and anxiety disorders. Trends Psychiatr Psychother. 2013;35(2):134-40.
|
16 |
Group |
Anxiety Disorders and depression |
Unified |
An effort to establish one unified treatment protocol for a whole family of emotional disorders (primarily mood and anxiety disorders) showed benefits in the field of clinical psychology and for the treatment of patients The success of cognitive behavioral interventions and more generally |
| Doehrmann et al, 20132424 Doehrmann O, Ghosh SS, Polli FE, Reynolds GO, Horn F, Keshavan A, et al. Predicting treatment response in social anxiety disorder from functional magnetic resonance imaging. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013;70(1):87-97.
|
39 |
Individual |
Social phobia |
Specific |
suggest that such biomarkers may offer evidence-based, personalized medicine approaches for optimally selecting among treatment options for a patient. |
| Mantione et al, 20142525 Mantione M, Nieman DH, Figee M, Denys D. Cognitive-behavioural therapy augments the effects of deep brain stimulation in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychol Med. 2014;44(16):3515-22.
|
16 |
Individual |
Obessive Compulsive Disorder |
Specific |
CBT may be optimal for improving obsessive-compulsive symptoms in treatment-refractory Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. |
| Morgan et al, 20142626 Morgan JR, Anderson PL. Discrepancies in therapist and client ratings of global improvement following cognitive behavioral therapy for social phobia and their differential relations with symptom improvement at post-treatment and 12-month follow-up. Psychother Res. 2014;24(5):608-15.
|
59 |
Group |
Social phobia |
Specific |
Results suggest that therapist ratings have good predictive utility of client-reported change in symptoms |
| Hendriks et al, 20142727 Hendriks GJ, Kampman M, Keijsers GP, Hoogduin CA, Voshaar, RC. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia in older people: a comparison with younger patients. Depress Anxiety. 2014;31(8):669-77.
|
172 |
Individual |
Panic Disorder and agoraphobia |
Specific |
CBT appears feasible for 60+ patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia, yielding outcomes similar, sometimes superior to those obtained in younger patients |
| White et al, 20142828 White KS, Payne LA, Gorman JM, Shear MK, Woods SW, Saksa JR, et al. Does maintenance CBT contribute to long-term treatment response of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia? A randomized controlled clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2013;81(1):47-57.
|
168 |
Group |
Panic disorder with and without agoraphobia |
Specific |
CBT aimed at reinforcing acute treatment gains to prevent relapse and offset disorder recurrence may improve long-term outcome for panic disorder with and without agoraphobia |
| Prats et al, 20142929 Prats E, Domínguez E, Rosado S, Pailhez G, Bulbena A, Fullana MA. Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy for panic disorder in a specialized unit. Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2014;42(4):176-84.
|
56 |
Group |
Panic disorder |
Specific |
The results show that group CBT in a specialized unit is effective for PD patients. |
| Adler et al, 20153030 Adler AD, Strunk DR, Fazio RH. What changes in cognitive therapy fordepression? An examination of cognitive therapy skills and maladaptive beliefs. Behav Ther. 2015;46(1):96-109.
|
44 |
Individual |
Depression |
Specific |
Degree of depressive symptoms only reduced with cognitive therapy in patients' acquisition of coping skills requiring deliberate efforts and reflective thought. |
