Patologias vasculares orbitárias

Tella, Osvaldo Inácio; Braga, Fernando Menezes; Lauda, João Carlos Vaghetti; Rogano, Luis; Ellovitch, Erika

doi:10.5935/0004-2749.19900033

RESUMO

Os autores apresentam 4 casos de hemangioma cavernoso e 5 casos de varizes orbitárias, fazem revisão da literatura e analisam a apresentação clínica. O estudo pré-operatório inclui RX simples de crânio, angiografia carotídea, venografia orbitária e tomografia computadorizada. O tratamento destas lesões é cirúrgico e o prognóstico é considerado satisfatório.

Palavras-chave:
Proptose; Exoftalmo intermitente; Venografia orbitária

SUMMARY

The authors reported four cases of cavernous hemangioma and five cases of pathological veins in the orbit, review the literature and have done an analysis of the clinical features. The pre-operative study included plain skull X-Ray, cerebral angiography, orbital venography and, computerized tomography. The treatment of these lesions is surgical and the prognostic is good.

Key Words:
Proptosis; Intermitent exophthalmos; Orbital phebography

Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF.

REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFlCAS

¹
BRAUSTON, B. B. & NORTON, E.W.D.: Intermitent exophthalmos. Am J Ophthalmol 55: 701-708, 1963.
²
BRIHAYE, J.: Neurosurgical approaches to orbital tumors. Adv tech stand neurosurg 3: 103-121, 1976.
³
BRISMAR, J.: Orbital Plebography II - anatomy of superior ophtalmic vein and its tributaries. Acta Radiol Diagn 15: 481-496, 1974.
⁴
BRISMAR, J.: Orbital Plebography III - Topography of intraorbital veins. Acta Radiol Diagn 15: 577-594, 1974.
⁵
Davis, K. R.; HESSELINK, J. K.; DALLOW, R. L.: CT and ultrasound in the diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma and lymphangioma of the orbit. CT 4: 98-104, 1980.
⁶
DUANE, T. D.: Clinical Ophthalmology, vol 2: Neuro-Ophthalmology. Hogerstown MD, Horper Row Publish Inc, 1983.
⁷
DUKE-ELDER - Textbook of Ophthalmology. Henry Kimpton, London vol XIII, 1974.
⁸
DYER, J. & ATKINSON, L: Cavernous haemangioma of the orbit. Aust NZ J Surg. Jun; 55(3): 269-73, 1985.
⁹
FORBES, G.: Radiologic evaluation of orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg 24: 472- 513, 1984.
¹⁰
GARNER, A.: Pathology of pseudotumors of the orbit. A review. J Clin Pathol 26: 639-648, 1973.
¹¹
GONÇALVES, J. O. R.; ROCHA, H.; SILVA, F. A.: Patologia da órbita. Livro Médico Editora Ltda., 1984.
¹²
HAMMERSCHLAG, S. B.; HESSELINK, J. R.; WEBER, A. C.: Computed tomography of the eye and orbit. Applecton-Century-Crofts/Norwalk, Connecticut, 1983.
¹³
HANAFEE, W. N.: Plain views of the orbit. Rad Clinics North America vol. X: 63-81, 1972.
¹⁴
HARRIS, G.J. & JAKOBIEC, F.: Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. J Neurosurg 51: 219-228, 1979.
¹⁵
HENDERSON, J. W.: Orbital tumors. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders Co., 1973.
¹⁶
HOOD, C.I. & GAINESVILLE, Ch. B. : Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. Clinico-pathologic case reports. Arch Ophthalmol 83: 4-53, 1970.
¹⁷
HOUSEPIAN, E. M.; TROKEL, S. L.; JAKOBIEC, F. O.: Tumors of the orbit in: Neurological Surgery, Ed. 2, Vol. 5, edited by J. R. Voumans, 3024-3064, Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders, 1982.
¹⁸
KOPELOW, S. M.; FOOS, R. Y.; STRAATSMA, B. R.: Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. Ophthalmol Clin 11: 113-124, 1971.
¹⁹
LLOYD, G. A. S.: Pathological veins in the orbit. Brit J Radiol 47: 570-578, 1974.
²⁰
MAROON, J.C. & KENNERDELL, J.S.: Microsurgical aproach to orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg capítulo 18, 1976.
²¹
MAROON, J.C. & KENNERDELL, J.S. : Lateral microsurgical approach to intraorbital tumors. J Neurosurg 44: 556-561, 1976.
²²
MAROON, J. C.; KENNERDELL, J. S.; ABLA, A. : The diagnosis and treatment of orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg 485-498, 1988.
²³
MAYFIELD, F. H.: Intermitent exophthalmos. J Neurosurg 58(3): 458-459, 1983.
²⁴
MILLER, N. R.: Neuro-Ophthalmology of orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg 459-473, 1984.
²⁵
MOSELEY, I.F. & SANDERS, M.D.: Computerized tomography in neuro-ophthalmology. Chapman and Hall Ltda., 1982.
²⁶
OHBAYASHI, M.; TOMITA, K.; AGAWA, S.: Multiple cavernous hemangioma of the orbits. Surg Neurol 29: 32-34, 1988.
²⁷
OSSOINIG, K. C.: Standardized echography: basic principles, clinical aplications and results. Int Ophthalmol clin 19(4): 127-210, 1979.
²⁸
RAPPAPORT, H.: Atlas or tumor pathology, sect. 3, fasc. 8, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C. 1966.
²⁹
REESE, A. B.: Tumors of the eye. 2 ed. New York, Harper & Row Publ., 1963.
³⁰
RIVAS, J. J.; LOBATO, M. D.; CORDOBÉS, F.: Intermittent exophthalmos studied with computerized tomography. J Neurosurg 57: 290-294, 1982.
³¹
SILVA, I.C. & SYMON, L.: Cavernous hemangioma of the optic canal. J Neurosurg 60: 838-841, 1984.
³²
SPENCER, W. H.: Ophthalmic pathology: An atlas and textbook, 3ª ed. Philadelphia. WB Sanders Co. 1985.
³³
TELLA, O. L; BRAGA, F. M.; BONATELLI, A. P.: Aspectos cIínicos das varizes orbitárias. Arq Bras Oftal 49 (4): 122-127, 1986.
³⁴
WALSH, F.B. & DANDY, W.E.: Pathogenesis of intermittent exophthalmos. Arch Ophthalmol 32: 1-10, 1944.
³⁵
WENDE, S.; AULICH, A.; NOVER, A.: Computed tomography of orbital lesions. A cooperative study of 210 cases. Neuroradiology 13: 123-134, 1977.
³⁶
WRIGHT, I. E.; STEWART, W. B.; KROBEL, G. B.: Clinical presentation and manegement of lacrimal gland tumors. Brit J Ophthalmol 63: 600-606, 1979.
³⁷
ZAUBERMAN, H. & FEINSOND, M.: Orbital hemangioma growth during pregnancy. Acta Ophthalmol 148: 929-933, 1970.

Datas de Publicação

Publicação nesta coleção
May-Jun 1990

Este é um artigo publicado em acesso aberto (Open Access) sob a licença Creative Commons Attribution, que permite uso, distribuição e reprodução em qualquer meio, sem restrições desde que o trabalho original seja corretamente citado.

[1] ¹
BRAUSTON, B. B. & NORTON, E.W.D.: Intermitent exophthalmos. Am J Ophthalmol 55: 701-708, 1963.

[2] ²
BRIHAYE, J.: Neurosurgical approaches to orbital tumors. Adv tech stand neurosurg 3: 103-121, 1976.

[3] ³
BRISMAR, J.: Orbital Plebography II - anatomy of superior ophtalmic vein and its tributaries. Acta Radiol Diagn 15: 481-496, 1974.

[4] ⁴
BRISMAR, J.: Orbital Plebography III - Topography of intraorbital veins. Acta Radiol Diagn 15: 577-594, 1974.

[5] ⁵
Davis, K. R.; HESSELINK, J. K.; DALLOW, R. L.: CT and ultrasound in the diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma and lymphangioma of the orbit. CT 4: 98-104, 1980.

[6] ⁶
DUANE, T. D.: Clinical Ophthalmology, vol 2: Neuro-Ophthalmology. Hogerstown MD, Horper Row Publish Inc, 1983.

[7] ⁷
DUKE-ELDER - Textbook of Ophthalmology. Henry Kimpton, London vol XIII, 1974.

[8] ⁸
DYER, J. & ATKINSON, L: Cavernous haemangioma of the orbit. Aust NZ J Surg. Jun; 55(3): 269-73, 1985.

[9] ⁹
FORBES, G.: Radiologic evaluation of orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg 24: 472- 513, 1984.

[10] ¹⁰
GARNER, A.: Pathology of pseudotumors of the orbit. A review. J Clin Pathol 26: 639-648, 1973.

[11] ¹¹
GONÇALVES, J. O. R.; ROCHA, H.; SILVA, F. A.: Patologia da órbita. Livro Médico Editora Ltda., 1984.

[12] ¹²
HAMMERSCHLAG, S. B.; HESSELINK, J. R.; WEBER, A. C.: Computed tomography of the eye and orbit. Applecton-Century-Crofts/Norwalk, Connecticut, 1983.

[13] ¹³
HANAFEE, W. N.: Plain views of the orbit. Rad Clinics North America vol. X: 63-81, 1972.

[14] ¹⁴
HARRIS, G.J. & JAKOBIEC, F.: Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. J Neurosurg 51: 219-228, 1979.

[15] ¹⁵
HENDERSON, J. W.: Orbital tumors. Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders Co., 1973.

[16] ¹⁶
HOOD, C.I. & GAINESVILLE, Ch. B. : Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. Clinico-pathologic case reports. Arch Ophthalmol 83: 4-53, 1970.

[17] ¹⁷
HOUSEPIAN, E. M.; TROKEL, S. L.; JAKOBIEC, F. O.: Tumors of the orbit in: Neurological Surgery, Ed. 2, Vol. 5, edited by J. R. Voumans, 3024-3064, Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders, 1982.

[18] ¹⁸
KOPELOW, S. M.; FOOS, R. Y.; STRAATSMA, B. R.: Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. Ophthalmol Clin 11: 113-124, 1971.

[19] ¹⁹
LLOYD, G. A. S.: Pathological veins in the orbit. Brit J Radiol 47: 570-578, 1974.

[20] ²⁰
MAROON, J.C. & KENNERDELL, J.S.: Microsurgical aproach to orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg capítulo 18, 1976.

[21] ²¹
MAROON, J.C. & KENNERDELL, J.S. : Lateral microsurgical approach to intraorbital tumors. J Neurosurg 44: 556-561, 1976.

[22] ²²
MAROON, J. C.; KENNERDELL, J. S.; ABLA, A. : The diagnosis and treatment of orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg 485-498, 1988.

[23] ²³
MAYFIELD, F. H.: Intermitent exophthalmos. J Neurosurg 58(3): 458-459, 1983.

[24] ²⁴
MILLER, N. R.: Neuro-Ophthalmology of orbital tumors. Clin Neurosurg 459-473, 1984.

[25] ²⁵
MOSELEY, I.F. & SANDERS, M.D.: Computerized tomography in neuro-ophthalmology. Chapman and Hall Ltda., 1982.

[26] ²⁶
OHBAYASHI, M.; TOMITA, K.; AGAWA, S.: Multiple cavernous hemangioma of the orbits. Surg Neurol 29: 32-34, 1988.

[27] ²⁷
OSSOINIG, K. C.: Standardized echography: basic principles, clinical aplications and results. Int Ophthalmol clin 19(4): 127-210, 1979.

[28] ²⁸
RAPPAPORT, H.: Atlas or tumor pathology, sect. 3, fasc. 8, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D. C. 1966.

[29] ²⁹
REESE, A. B.: Tumors of the eye. 2 ed. New York, Harper & Row Publ., 1963.

[30] ³⁰
RIVAS, J. J.; LOBATO, M. D.; CORDOBÉS, F.: Intermittent exophthalmos studied with computerized tomography. J Neurosurg 57: 290-294, 1982.

[31] ³¹
SILVA, I.C. & SYMON, L.: Cavernous hemangioma of the optic canal. J Neurosurg 60: 838-841, 1984.

[32] ³²
SPENCER, W. H.: Ophthalmic pathology: An atlas and textbook, 3ª ed. Philadelphia. WB Sanders Co. 1985.

[33] ³³
TELLA, O. L; BRAGA, F. M.; BONATELLI, A. P.: Aspectos cIínicos das varizes orbitárias. Arq Bras Oftal 49 (4): 122-127, 1986.

[34] ³⁴
WALSH, F.B. & DANDY, W.E.: Pathogenesis of intermittent exophthalmos. Arch Ophthalmol 32: 1-10, 1944.

[35] ³⁵
WENDE, S.; AULICH, A.; NOVER, A.: Computed tomography of orbital lesions. A cooperative study of 210 cases. Neuroradiology 13: 123-134, 1977.

[36] ³⁶
WRIGHT, I. E.; STEWART, W. B.; KROBEL, G. B.: Clinical presentation and manegement of lacrimal gland tumors. Brit J Ophthalmol 63: 600-606, 1979.

[37] ³⁷
ZAUBERMAN, H. & FEINSOND, M.: Orbital hemangioma growth during pregnancy. Acta Ophthalmol 148: 929-933, 1970.

Brasil