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Achados eletrencefalográficos em 30 pacientes com ilusões de memória

Electroencephalographic findings on 30 patients with illusions of memory

Resumos

Foram analisados do ponto de vista eletrencefalográfico 30 pacientes com "ilusões de memória": 29 pacientes apresentavam foco de projeção unilateral em um dos lobos temporais; um apresentava foco de projeção bilateral nos lobos temporais. Dos 29 casos com projeção unilateral, 18 apresentavam foco de projeção no lobo temporal esquerdo e 11 no lobo temporal direito. Em relação à situação do foco, 21 pacientes apresentavam foco profundo e 9 foco superficial.


Electroencephalographic studies were carried out on 30 patients with "illusions of memory": 29 had unilateral discharges in the temporal lobe and one had bilateral discharges in the temporal lobes. Eighteen patients showed focal discharges in the left temporal lobe and 11 in the right temporal lobe. In 21 patients the electroencephalogram showed subcortical discharges and in 9 cases focal cortical discharges.


Rubens Moura Ribeiro

Assistente. Trabalho da Clínica Neurológica da Fac. de Med. de Ribeirão Prêto, da Univ. de São Paulo, apresentado na I Reunião Anual da Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (Curitiba, Julho de 1963)

RESUMO

Foram analisados do ponto de vista eletrencefalográfico 30 pacientes com "ilusões de memória": 29 pacientes apresentavam foco de projeção unilateral em um dos lobos temporais; um apresentava foco de projeção bilateral nos lobos temporais. Dos 29 casos com projeção unilateral, 18 apresentavam foco de projeção no lobo temporal esquerdo e 11 no lobo temporal direito. Em relação à situação do foco, 21 pacientes apresentavam foco profundo e 9 foco superficial.

SUMMARY

Electroencephalographic studies were carried out on 30 patients with "illusions of memory": 29 had unilateral discharges in the temporal lobe and one had bilateral discharges in the temporal lobes. Eighteen patients showed focal discharges in the left temporal lobe and 11 in the right temporal lobe. In 21 patients the electroencephalogram showed subcortical discharges and in 9 cases focal cortical discharges.

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REFERÊNCIAS

1. ARMBRUST-FIGUEIREDO, J. - Contribuição ao Estudo Clinico da Epilepsia Temporal. Tese de docência. Escola Paulista de Medicina, 1958.

2. ANGEVINE, J. B.; LOCKE, S.; YAKOVLEV, P. I. - Limbic nuclei of thalamus and con- nections of limbic cortex. Arch. Neurol., 7:518-528, 1962.

3. DELL, M. B. - L'epilepsie temporale. Presse Méd., 61:505-508, 1953.

4. FEGERSTEN, L.; ROGER, A. - Frontal epileptogenic foci and their clinical correlations. Electroenceph. & Clin. Neurophysiol., 13:905-913, 1961.

5. FEINDEL, W.; PENFIELD, W. - Localization of discharge in temporal lobe automatism. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 77:605-630, 1954.

6. GIBBS, F. A.; GIBBS, E. L. - Atlas of Electroencephalography, vol. II. Addison-Wesley, Cambridge (Mass.), 1952, págs. 169-170.

7. GIBBS, E. L.; GIBBS, F. A.; FUSTER, B. - Psychomotor epilepsy. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 60:331-339, 1948.

8. JACKSON, J. H.; COLMAN, W. S. - Case of epilepsy with tasting movements and dreamy state. Very small patch of softening in the left uncinati gyrus. Brain, 21:580-590, 1898. In Taylor, J. - Selected Writings of John Hugh-lings Jackson, vol. 1: On Epilepsy and Epileptiform Convulsions. Hodder & Stough-ton, Londres, 1931, págs. 458-463.

9. JACKSON, J. H.; STEWART, J. P. - Epileptic attacks with a warning of a crude sensation of smell and with the intellectual aura (dreamy state) in a patient who had symptoms pointing to gross organic disease of the right temporo-sphenoidal lobe. Brain, 22:534-549, 1899. In Taylor, J. - Selected Writings of John Hughlings Jackson, vol. 1: On Epilepsy and Epileptiform Convulsions. Hodder & Stoughton, Londres, 1931, págs. 464-473.

10. LASHLEY, K. S. - Thalamo-cortical connections of the rat's brain. J. Comp. Neurol., 75:67-122, 1941.

11. MIRSKY, A. F.; PRIMAC, D. W.; AJMONE-MARSAN, C; ROSVOLD, H. E.; STEVENS, J. R. - A comparison of the psychological test performance of patients with focal and nonfocal epilepsy. Exper. Neurol., 2:75-89, 1960.

12. MORUZZI, G.; MAGOUN, H. W. - Brain stem reticular formation and activation of the EEG. Electroenceph. & Clin. Neurophysiol., 1:455-473, 1949.

13. MULDER, D. M.; DALY, D. - Psychiatric symptoms associated with lesions of temporal lobe. J.A.M.A., 150:173-176, 1952.

14. PAPEZ, J. W. - A proposed mechanism of emotion. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 38:725-743, 1947.

15. PENFIELD, W. - Epileptic automatism and the centroencephalic integrating system. Proc. Ass. Res. Nerv. & Ment. Dis., 30:513-528, 1952.

16. PENFIELD, W.; JASPER, H. - Epilepsy and the Functional Anatomy of the Human Brain. Little Brown, Boston, 1954.

17. SMALL, J. G.; MILSTEIN, V.; STEVENS, J. R. - Are psychomotor epileptics different? Arch. Neurol., 7:187-194, 1962.

18. STEVENS, J. R. - The "march" of temporal lobe epilepsy. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 77:227-236, 1957.

19. VICTOR, M.; ANGEVINE, V.; MANCALL, E. L.; FISHER, C. M. - Memoryloss with lesions of hippocampal formation. Arch. Neurol., 5:244-263, 1961.

20. WEIL, A. A. - Ictal emotions occurring in temporal lobe dysfunction. Arch. Neurol., 1:87-97, 1959.

Clínica Neurológica, Faculdade de Medicina - Ribeirão Prêto, São Paulo - Brasil

  • 1. ARMBRUST-FIGUEIREDO, J. - Contribuição ao Estudo Clinico da Epilepsia Temporal. Tese de docência. Escola Paulista de Medicina, 1958.
  • 2. ANGEVINE, J. B.; LOCKE, S.; YAKOVLEV, P. I. - Limbic nuclei of thalamus and con- nections of limbic cortex. Arch. Neurol., 7:518-528, 1962.
  • 3. DELL, M. B. - L'epilepsie temporale. Presse Méd., 61:505-508, 1953.
  • 4. FEGERSTEN, L.; ROGER, A. - Frontal epileptogenic foci and their clinical correlations. Electroenceph. & Clin. Neurophysiol., 13:905-913, 1961.
  • 5. FEINDEL, W.; PENFIELD, W. - Localization of discharge in temporal lobe automatism. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 77:605-630, 1954.
  • 6. GIBBS, F. A.; GIBBS, E. L. - Atlas of Electroencephalography, vol. II. Addison-Wesley, Cambridge (Mass.), 1952, págs. 169-170.
  • 7. GIBBS, E. L.; GIBBS, F. A.; FUSTER, B. - Psychomotor epilepsy. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 60:331-339, 1948.
  • 8. JACKSON, J. H.; COLMAN, W. S. - Case of epilepsy with tasting movements and dreamy state. Very small patch of softening in the left uncinati gyrus. Brain, 21:580-590, 1898.
  • In Taylor, J. - Selected Writings of John Hugh-lings Jackson, vol. 1: On Epilepsy and Epileptiform Convulsions. Hodder & Stough-ton, Londres, 1931, págs. 458-463.
  • 9. JACKSON, J. H.; STEWART, J. P. - Epileptic attacks with a warning of a crude sensation of smell and with the intellectual aura (dreamy state) in a patient who had symptoms pointing to gross organic disease of the right temporo-sphenoidal lobe. Brain, 22:534-549, 1899.
  • In Taylor, J. - Selected Writings of John Hughlings Jackson, vol. 1: On Epilepsy and Epileptiform Convulsions. Hodder & Stoughton, Londres, 1931, págs. 464-473.
  • 10. LASHLEY, K. S. - Thalamo-cortical connections of the rat's brain. J. Comp. Neurol., 75:67-122, 1941.
  • 11. MIRSKY, A. F.; PRIMAC, D. W.; AJMONE-MARSAN, C; ROSVOLD, H. E.; STEVENS, J. R. - A comparison of the psychological test performance of patients with focal and nonfocal epilepsy. Exper. Neurol., 2:75-89, 1960.
  • 12. MORUZZI, G.; MAGOUN, H. W. - Brain stem reticular formation and activation of the EEG. Electroenceph. & Clin. Neurophysiol., 1:455-473, 1949.
  • 13. MULDER, D. M.; DALY, D. - Psychiatric symptoms associated with lesions of temporal lobe. J.A.M.A., 150:173-176, 1952.
  • 14. PAPEZ, J. W. - A proposed mechanism of emotion. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 38:725-743, 1947.
  • 15. PENFIELD, W. - Epileptic automatism and the centroencephalic integrating system. Proc. Ass. Res. Nerv. & Ment. Dis., 30:513-528, 1952.
  • 16. PENFIELD, W.; JASPER, H. - Epilepsy and the Functional Anatomy of the Human Brain. Little Brown, Boston, 1954.
  • 17. SMALL, J. G.; MILSTEIN, V.; STEVENS, J. R. - Are psychomotor epileptics different? Arch. Neurol., 7:187-194, 1962.
  • 18. STEVENS, J. R. - The "march" of temporal lobe epilepsy. Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat., 77:227-236, 1957.
  • 19. VICTOR, M.; ANGEVINE, V.; MANCALL, E. L.; FISHER, C. M. - Memoryloss with lesions of hippocampal formation. Arch. Neurol., 5:244-263, 1961.
  • 20. WEIL, A. A. - Ictal emotions occurring in temporal lobe dysfunction. Arch. Neurol., 1:87-97, 1959.
  • Achados eletrencefalográficos em 30 pacientes com ilusões de memória

    Electroencephalographic findings on 30 patients with illusions of memory
  • Datas de Publicação

    • Publicação nesta coleção
      21 Ago 2013
    • Data do Fascículo
      Set 1963
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