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On the mechanism of protective action of cold acclimatization against carbon tetrachloride - and ethionine-induced fatty liver

Abstract

In this study the hepatic lipoprotein lipase (LPL), activity was evaluated in adult female mice acclimatized at 5-C and submitted to carbon tetrachloride (CCI) or ethionine, in order to determine the possible role of this enzuyme in the fatty liver. The results were compared with those obtained in mice kept at room temperature (27-C) that the same hepatoesteatosis inducing agent. In contrast to animals kept at room temperature, in cold aclimatized mice neither the enhancement of the LPL-liver activity by the action of CCI or ethionine occurred nor the development of fatty infiltration in the liver was observed. We conclude that the low temperature induced a protective effect against CCI or ethionine-induced fatty liver that was correlated with the no-increase of the hepatic LPL activity.

cold acclimatization; hepatic lipoprotein lipase; fatty liver; carbon tetrachloride; ethionine


ABSTRACT

On the mechanism of protective action of cold acclimatization against carbon tetrachloride - and ethionine-induced fatty liver

Aura Lopez de O.1

C. A. Carmona de G.

H. Moussatche2

Universidad Centro Occidental Lisandro Alvarado, Escuela de Ciencias Veterinárias, Unidade de Investigación en Ciencias Funcionales, Barquisimeto, Venezuela

Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Departamento de Fisiologia e Farmacodinamica, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

In this study the hepatic lipoprotein lipase (LPL), activity was evaluated in adult female mice acclimatized at 5-C and submitted to carbon tetrachloride (CCI) or ethionine, in order to determine the possible role of this enzuyme in the fatty liver. The results were compared with those obtained in mice kept at room temperature (27-C) that the same hepatoesteatosis inducing agent. In contrast to animals kept at room temperature, in cold aclimatized mice neither the enhancement of the LPL-liver activity by the action of CCI or ethionine occurred nor the development of fatty infiltration in the liver was observed. We conclude that the low temperature induced a protective effect against CCI or ethionine-induced fatty liver that was correlated with the no-increase of the hepatic LPL activity.

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Publication Dates

  • Publication in this collection
    02 June 2009
  • Date of issue
    June 1993
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