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Hemosuccus pancreaticus: causa rara de hemorragia digestiva maciça

Hemosuccus pancreaticus: a rare case of massive digestive hemorrhage

Resumo

Hemosuccus pancreaticus is a unusual syndrome manifested by hemorrhage into the pancreatic duct and by blood loss through the ampulla of Vater: It may be caused by tumors, arteriovenous malformation, pancreatic lithiasis, aneurism rupture from adjacent vessels, or erosion of pancreatic and peripancreatic vessels due to chronic pancreatitis. The authors describe a case of massive and recurrent gastrointestinal upper hemorrhage in a 26-year-old man without known risk factors for pancreatitis. This man underwent urgent surgery due to gastrointestinal bleeding during the ínvestigation. During the procedure, blood was found in the intestinal lumen and a tumor in the head of pancreas with two centimeters of diameter: A gastroduodenopancreatectomy was performed. Histological study showed chronic pancreatitis with a fistula from the pancreatic vessels to the Wirsung duct. The patient was discharged without postoperative complications and after months, remains assymptomatic.

Hemosuccus pancreaticus; Massive digestive hemorrhage


Hemosuccus pancreaticus; Massive digestive hemorrhage

RELATOS DE CASOS

Hemosuccus pancreaticus: causa rara de hemorragia digestiva maciça

Hemosuccus pancreaticus: a rare case of massive digestive hemorrhage

Fernando Antonio C. Spencer, ACBC.PEI; Euclides Martins Filho, RCBC.PEI; Miguel Arcanjo dos Santos Júnior, TCBC.PEII; Edmundo Machado Ferraz, TCBC.PEIII

IResidente do Serviço de Cirurgia Geral do HC-UFPE

IICirurgião do Serviço de Cirurgia Geral do HC-UFPE

IIIProfessor Titular e Chefe do Serviço de Cirurgia Geral HC-UFPE

Endereço para correspondência Endereço para correspondência: Dr. Fernando Antônio C. Spencer Netto Rua Almirante Tamandaré, 137/301 51030-090 - Recife-PE

ABSTRACT

Hemosuccus pancreaticus is a unusual syndrome manifested by hemorrhage into the pancreatic duct and by blood loss through the ampulla of Vater: It may be caused by tumors, arteriovenous malformation, pancreatic lithiasis, aneurism rupture from adjacent vessels, or erosion of pancreatic and peripancreatic vessels due to chronic pancreatitis. The authors describe a case of massive and recurrent gastrointestinal upper hemorrhage in a 26-year-old man without known risk factors for pancreatitis. This man underwent urgent surgery due to gastrointestinal bleeding during the ínvestigation. During the procedure, blood was found in the intestinal lumen and a tumor in the head of pancreas with two centimeters of diameter: A gastroduodenopancreatectomy was performed. Histological study showed chronic pancreatitis with a fistula from the pancreatic vessels to the Wirsung duct. The patient was discharged without postoperative complications and after months, remains assymptomatic.

Key words: Hemosuccus pancreaticus; Massive digestive hemorrhage.

Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF.

Full text available only in PDF format.

Recebido em 28/8/98

Aceito para publicação em 11/1/99

Trabalho realizado no Serviço de Cirurgia Geral do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - HC-UFPE.

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  • 2. Clay RP, Farnell MB, Lancaster RJ, Weiland LH, Gostout CJ - Hemosuccus pancreaticus - An unusual cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Ann Surg 1985;202:75-79.
  • 3. Camishion RC, Pello MJ, Spence RK, et al - Hemoductal pancreatitis. Surgery 1992;111:86-89.
  • 4. Suter M, Doens F, Chapuis G, et al - Haemorrhage into pancreatic duct (Hemosuccus pancreaticus): recognition and management. Eur J Surg 1995;161:887-892.
  • 5. Risti B, Marincek B, Jost R, et al- Hemosuccus pancreaticus as a source of obscure upper gastrointestinal bleeding: three cases and literature review. The American Journal of Gastroenterology 1995;90: 1878-1980.
  • Endereço para correspondência:

    Dr. Fernando Antônio C. Spencer Netto
    Rua Almirante Tamandaré, 137/301
    51030-090 - Recife-PE
  • Datas de Publicação

    • Publicação nesta coleção
      09 Fev 2010
    • Data do Fascículo
      Abr 1999

    Histórico

    • Aceito
      11 Jan 1999
    • Recebido
      28 Ago 1998
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