Desenvolvimento de Supputius cincticeps (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) alimentado com larvas de Zophobas confusa, Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) e Musca domestica (Diptera, Muscidae)

Beserra, Eduardo B.; Zanuncio, Teresinha V.; Zanuncio, José C.; Santos, Germi P.

doi:10.1590/S0101-81751995000300026

Resumo

Egg viability and nymphal development of the predatory bug Supputius cincticeps (Stål, 1860) were evaluated during two generations in the Biological Control Laboratory of the Núcleo de Biotecnologia Aplicada à Agropecuária (Bioagro/UFV) in Viçosa (Minas Gerais, Brazil) at 24.72±1.10ºC and photophase of 12 hours. Three treatments were represented by S. cincticeps fed with Zophobas confusa Gebien, 1906, Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus, 1758 and Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 larvae. Higher egg viability of this predator was found when the preys were Z. confusa and T. molitor, 74.46% and 80.91 %, than in M. domestica, 57.02%, but incubation period showed no differences between preys. Shorter nymphal development and higher nymphal viability were found with Z. confusa and T. molitor than with M. domestica. Higher weight increase was found for nymphs which originated males and females in the second generation specialy with the first two preys.

Pentatomidae; Asopinae; alternative preys; predatory bug

Desenvolvimento de Supputius cincticeps (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) alimentado com larvas de Zophobas confusa, Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) e Musca domestica (Diptera, Muscidae)

Development of Supputius cincticeps (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) fed with Zophobas confusa, Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) and Musca domestica (Diptera, Muscidae) larvae

Eduardo B. Beserra^I; Teresinha V. Zanuncio^II; José C. Zanuncio^II; Germi P. Santos^II

^INúcleo de Controle Biológico de Insetos, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Praça Félix Araújo 13, 58100-000 Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil

^IIDepartamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36571-000 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brasil

ABSTRACT

Egg viability and nymphal development of the predatory bug Supputius cincticeps (Stål, 1860) were evaluated during two generations in the Biological Control Laboratory of the Núcleo de Biotecnologia Aplicada à Agropecuária (Bioagro/UFV) in Viçosa (Minas Gerais, Brazil) at 24.72±1.10ºC and photophase of 12 hours. Three treatments were represented by S. cincticeps fed with Zophobas confusa Gebien, 1906, Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus, 1758 and Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 larvae. Higher egg viability of this predator was found when the preys were Z. confusa and T. molitor, 74.46% and 80.91 %, than in M. domestica, 57.02%, but incubation period showed no differences between preys. Shorter nymphal development and higher nymphal viability were found with Z. confusa and T. molitor than with M. domestica. Higher weight increase was found for nymphs which originated males and females in the second generation specialy with the first two preys.

Keys words: Pentatomidae, Asopinae, alternative preys, predatory bug

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AGRADECIMENTOS. Ao Núcleo de Biotecnologia Aplicada à Agropecuária (Bioagro/UFV), CNPq, CAPES/PICD, FAPEMIG e Sociedade de Investigações Florestais (SIF), através do Programa Cooperativo de Manejo Integrado de Pragas Florestais (PCMIP). Ao Dr. Sérgio A. Vanin, do Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo, pela identificação da espécie

Zophobas confusa.

Recebido em 08.V.1995; aceito em 10.I.1996.

de Clercq P. & D. Degheele. 1990. Description and life history of the predatory bug Podisus sagitta (Fab.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Can. Entomol. 122: 1149-1156.
Drummond, F.A.; R.L. James; R.A. Casagrande; H. Faubert. 1984. Development and survival of Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), a predator of the Colorado Potato Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Environ. Entomol. 13: 1283-1286.
Evans, E.W. 1982. Consequences of body size for fecundity in the predatory stinkbug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 75: 418-420.
Garcia, M.A. 1992. Ecologia nutricional de parasitóides e predadores terrestres, p. 289-312. In: A.R. Panizzi & J.R.P. Parra (eds). Ecologia nutricional de insetos e suas implicações no manejo de pragas São Paulo, Ed. Manole, 359p.
Hagen, K.S.; S. Bombosh; J.A. MacMurthy. 1976. p. 93-142. In: C.B. Huffaker & P.S. Messenger (eds). Theory and practice of biological control New York, Academic Press, 788p.
Javahery, M. 1986. Biology and ecology of Picromerus bidens (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in southeastern Canada. Entomol. News 97: 87-98.
Jusselino Filho P.; J.C. Zanuncio & F.S. Ramalho. 1993a. Desenvolvimento de Podisus nigrolimbatus (Hem.: Pentatomidae) sobre larvas de Tenebrio molitor. Resumos do Congresso Brasileiro de Entomologia, Piracicaba, p.210.
______. 1993b. Biologia do predador Podisus nigrolimbatus (Hem.: Pentatomidae) alimentado com larvas de Musca domestica. Resumos do Congresso Brasileiro de Entomologia Piracicaba, p. 211.
Landis B.J. 1937. Insect hosts and nymphal development of Podisus maculiventris Say and Perillus bioculatus (F). Ohio J. Sci. 37: 252-259.
Legaspi. C.J. & R.J. Oneil. 1994. Development response of nymphs of Podisus maculiventris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) reared with low numbers of prey. Environ. Entomol. 23 (2): 374-380.
McGinnis, A.J. & R. Kasting. 1972. Quantitative nutrition and evaluation of protein in foods of phytophagous insects. p. 57-71. In: J.G. Rodriguez (ed.). Insect and mite nutrition North-Holland Company, Amsterdam, 687p.
Oetting, R.D. & T.R. Yonke. 1971. Immature stages and biology of Podisus placidus and Stiretrus fimbriatus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Can. Entomol. 103: 1505-1516.
0'neil, R.J. & R.N. Wiedenmann. 1990. Body weight of Podisus maculiventris (Say) under various feeding regimens. Can. Entomol. 122: 285-294.
Richman, D.B. & W.H. Whittcomb. 1978. Comparative life cycles of four species of predatory stink bugs. The Flor. Entomol. 61 (3): 113-119.
Ruberson, J.R.; M.J. Tauber & C.A. Tauber. 1986. Plant feeding by Podisus maculiventris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae): effect on survival, development, and preoviposition period. Environ. Entomol. 15: 894-897.
Stamp, N.E.; T. Erskine & C.J. Paradise. 1991. Effects of rutin-fed caterpillars on an invertebrate predator. Oecologia 88: 289-295.
Tostowaryk, W. 1971. Life history and behavior of Podisus modestus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in boreal forest in Quebec. Can. Entomol. 103: 662-674.
Waddill, V. & M. Shepard. 1974. Biology of a predaceous stinkbug, Stiretrus anchorago, (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). The Flor. Entomol. 57 (3): 249-253.
______. 1975. A comparison of predation by the pentatomids, Podisus maculiventris (Say) and Stiretrus anchorago (F.), on the Mexican Bean Beetle, Epilachna varivestis Mulsant. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 68 (6): 1023-1027.
Wiedenmann, R.N. & R.J. 0'neil. 1990. Effects of low rates of predation on selected life-history characteristics of Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Can. Entomol. 122: 271-283.
Zanuncio, J.C; J.B. Alves; J.E.M. Leite; N.R. da Silva & R.C. Sartório. 1990. Desenvolvimento ninfal de Podisus connexivus Bergroth, 1891 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) alimentado com dois hospedeiros alternativos. Arvore 14 (2): 164 -174.
Zanuncio, J.C; J.B. Alves; T.V. Zanuncio & J.F. Garcia. 1994. Hemipterous predators of eucalypt defoliator caterpillars. For. Ecol. Manag. 65: 65-73.
Zanuncio, J.C; M.A.L. Bragança; J.L.S. Díaz & R.C. Sartório. 1992. Avaliação dos parâmetros de fecundidade de Podisus connexivus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) de diferentes pesos. Ceres 39 (226): 591-596.
Zanuncio, J.C; J.E.M. Leite; J.B. Alves & G.P. Santos. 1993. Duração do período ninfal e sobrevivência do predador Podisus connexivus Bergroth (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), em três presas alternativas. Revta bras. Zool. 10 (2): 327-332.
Zanuncio, T.V.; J.C. Zanuncio; V.C. Batalha & G.P. Santos. 1993. Efeito da alimentação com lagartas de Bombyx mori e larvas de Museu domestica no desenvolvimento de Podisus nigrolimbatus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae). Revta Bras. Ent. 37 (2): 273-277.
Zanuncio. T.V.; J.C. Zanuncio: E.F. Vilela & R.C. Sartório. 1992. Aspecto biológicos da fase adulta de Supputius cincticeps Stål. 1860 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), predador de lagartas desfolhadoras de eucalipto. IPEF. 45: 35-39.

Datas de Publicação

Publicação nesta coleção
21 Jul 2009
Data do Fascículo
Set 1995

Histórico

Aceito
10 Jan 1996
Recebido
08 Maio 1995

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

[1] de Clercq P. & D. Degheele. 1990. Description and life history of the predatory bug Podisus sagitta (Fab.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Can. Entomol. 122: 1149-1156.

[2] Drummond, F.A.; R.L. James; R.A. Casagrande; H. Faubert. 1984. Development and survival of Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), a predator of the Colorado Potato Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Environ. Entomol. 13: 1283-1286.

[3] Evans, E.W. 1982. Consequences of body size for fecundity in the predatory stinkbug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 75: 418-420.

[4] Garcia, M.A. 1992. Ecologia nutricional de parasitóides e predadores terrestres, p. 289-312. In: A.R. Panizzi & J.R.P. Parra (eds). Ecologia nutricional de insetos e suas implicações no manejo de pragas São Paulo, Ed. Manole, 359p.

[5] Hagen, K.S.; S. Bombosh; J.A. MacMurthy. 1976. p. 93-142. In: C.B. Huffaker & P.S. Messenger (eds). Theory and practice of biological control New York, Academic Press, 788p.

[6] Javahery, M. 1986. Biology and ecology of Picromerus bidens (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in southeastern Canada. Entomol. News 97: 87-98.

[7] Jusselino Filho P.; J.C. Zanuncio & F.S. Ramalho. 1993a. Desenvolvimento de Podisus nigrolimbatus (Hem.: Pentatomidae) sobre larvas de Tenebrio molitor. Resumos do Congresso Brasileiro de Entomologia, Piracicaba, p.210.

[8] ______. 1993b. Biologia do predador Podisus nigrolimbatus (Hem.: Pentatomidae) alimentado com larvas de Musca domestica. Resumos do Congresso Brasileiro de Entomologia Piracicaba, p. 211.

[9] Landis B.J. 1937. Insect hosts and nymphal development of Podisus maculiventris Say and Perillus bioculatus (F). Ohio J. Sci. 37: 252-259.

[10] Legaspi. C.J. & R.J. Oneil. 1994. Development response of nymphs of Podisus maculiventris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) reared with low numbers of prey. Environ. Entomol. 23 (2): 374-380.

[11] McGinnis, A.J. & R. Kasting. 1972. Quantitative nutrition and evaluation of protein in foods of phytophagous insects. p. 57-71. In: J.G. Rodriguez (ed.). Insect and mite nutrition North-Holland Company, Amsterdam, 687p.

[12] Oetting, R.D. & T.R. Yonke. 1971. Immature stages and biology of Podisus placidus and Stiretrus fimbriatus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Can. Entomol. 103: 1505-1516.

[13] 0'neil, R.J. & R.N. Wiedenmann. 1990. Body weight of Podisus maculiventris (Say) under various feeding regimens. Can. Entomol. 122: 285-294.

[14] Richman, D.B. & W.H. Whittcomb. 1978. Comparative life cycles of four species of predatory stink bugs. The Flor. Entomol. 61 (3): 113-119.

[15] Ruberson, J.R.; M.J. Tauber & C.A. Tauber. 1986. Plant feeding by Podisus maculiventris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae): effect on survival, development, and preoviposition period. Environ. Entomol. 15: 894-897.

[16] Stamp, N.E.; T. Erskine & C.J. Paradise. 1991. Effects of rutin-fed caterpillars on an invertebrate predator. Oecologia 88: 289-295.

[17] Tostowaryk, W. 1971. Life history and behavior of Podisus modestus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in boreal forest in Quebec. Can. Entomol. 103: 662-674.

[18] Waddill, V. & M. Shepard. 1974. Biology of a predaceous stinkbug, Stiretrus anchorago, (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). The Flor. Entomol. 57 (3): 249-253.

[19] ______. 1975. A comparison of predation by the pentatomids, Podisus maculiventris (Say) and Stiretrus anchorago (F.), on the Mexican Bean Beetle, Epilachna varivestis Mulsant. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 68 (6): 1023-1027.

[20] Wiedenmann, R.N. & R.J. 0'neil. 1990. Effects of low rates of predation on selected life-history characteristics of Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Can. Entomol. 122: 271-283.

[21] Zanuncio, J.C; J.B. Alves; J.E.M. Leite; N.R. da Silva & R.C. Sartório. 1990. Desenvolvimento ninfal de Podisus connexivus Bergroth, 1891 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) alimentado com dois hospedeiros alternativos. Arvore 14 (2): 164 -174.

[22] Zanuncio, J.C; J.B. Alves; T.V. Zanuncio & J.F. Garcia. 1994. Hemipterous predators of eucalypt defoliator caterpillars. For. Ecol. Manag. 65: 65-73.

[23] Zanuncio, J.C; M.A.L. Bragança; J.L.S. Díaz & R.C. Sartório. 1992. Avaliação dos parâmetros de fecundidade de Podisus connexivus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) de diferentes pesos. Ceres 39 (226): 591-596.

[24] Zanuncio, J.C; J.E.M. Leite; J.B. Alves & G.P. Santos. 1993. Duração do período ninfal e sobrevivência do predador Podisus connexivus Bergroth (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), em três presas alternativas. Revta bras. Zool. 10 (2): 327-332.

[25] Zanuncio, T.V.; J.C. Zanuncio; V.C. Batalha & G.P. Santos. 1993. Efeito da alimentação com lagartas de Bombyx mori e larvas de Museu domestica no desenvolvimento de Podisus nigrolimbatus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae). Revta Bras. Ent. 37 (2): 273-277.

[26] Zanuncio. T.V.; J.C. Zanuncio: E.F. Vilela & R.C. Sartório. 1992. Aspecto biológicos da fase adulta de Supputius cincticeps Stål. 1860 (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), predador de lagartas desfolhadoras de eucalipto. IPEF. 45: 35-39.

Brasil

Brasil

Desenvolvimento de Supputius cincticeps (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) alimentado com larvas de Zophobas confusa, Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) e Musca domestica (Diptera, Muscidae)

Development of Supputius cincticeps (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae) fed with Zophobas confusa, Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) and Musca domestica (Diptera, Muscidae) larvae

Resumo

Datas de Publicação

Histórico