Uma abordagem sobre Inteligência Artificial e simulação, com uma aplicação na pecuária de corte nacional

Costa, Miguel Antonio Bueno da

doi:10.1590/S0103-65131992000100004

Resumos

Este trabalho apresenta um histórico e uma visão geral sobre o potencial de aplicação de Inteligência Artificial (IA) em ambientes de Simulação. Como exemplo é apresentada uma aplicação dessa Nova Simulação (que utiliza conceitos de IA) na análise e síntese de sistemas de produção de gado de corte no Brasil.

Inteligência Artificial; Simulação; Gado de Corte

This paper presents a general view on the potentialities of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in Simulation environments. It illustrates through an example the use of this New Simulation (with AI concepts embodied) in the analysis and synthesis ofbrazilian beef cattle production.

Artificial Intelligence; Simulation; Beef Cattle

Uma abordagem sobre Inteligência Artificial e simulação, com uma aplicação na pecuária de corte nacional

An Artificial Intelligence and simulation approach with an application in the Brazilian beef cattle production

Miguel Antonio Bueno da Costa

Professor Assistente DEP-UFSCar. Doutorando em Engenharia de Sistemas na UNICAMP. Departamento de Engenharia de Produção Universidade Federal de São Carlos-UFSCAR. Via Washington Luiz, km. 235, 13560 - São Carlos-SP

RESUMO

Este trabalho apresenta um histórico e uma visão geral sobre o potencial de aplicação de Inteligência Artificial (IA) em ambientes de Simulação. Como exemplo é apresentada uma aplicação dessa Nova Simulação (que utiliza conceitos de IA) na análise e síntese de sistemas de produção de gado de corte no Brasil.

Palavras-chave: Inteligência Artificial, Simulação, Gado de Corte.

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a general view on the potentialities of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in Simulation environments. It illustrates through an example the use of this New Simulation (with AI concepts embodied) in the analysis and synthesis ofbrazilian beef cattle production.

Key word: Artificial Intelligence, Simulation, Beef Cattle.

Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF.

Full text available only in PDF format.

Bibliografia

Rec. 20/03/91

Rev. 16/05/91

Apr. 31/05/91

BAKER,J.F., "Evaluation of genotype-environment interactions in beef cattle production systems using a computer simulation model",Texas A&M University, Texas, 1982.
BALMER,S.T.; PAUL,r.j., "CASM-The right environment for simulation",Journal of Operation Research Society,37,pp. 443-452, Great Britain, 1986.
CHEW,S.T.; PAUL,R.J.; BALMER,D.W., "Three-plase simulation modelling using an interective simulation program generator", London School of Economics and Political Science, London, 1985.
DOUKIDIS,G., "An anthology on the homology of simulation with artificial intelligence", Journal of operation Research Society, 38, 8, pp.701-712, Great Britain, 1987.
EVANS,J.B., "Simulation and intelligence", _,Hong Kong, 1984.
FOX,M.S., "AI and Expert Systems Myths, Legendsand Facts AI Magazine,pp.8-20, Fev.1990.
KERCKOFFS,E.; VANSTEENKISTE,G.C., "The impact of advanced information processing on simulation-an illustrative review". Simulation, USA, 46,1, pp.17-26,Jan. 1986.
MOSER,J.G. 'Integration of artificial intelligence and simulation in a comprehensive decision suport system", Simulation, USA,47,6,pp.223-229, Dec. 1986.
MURRAY,K.J.; SHEPPARD,S.V., "Knowledge-based simulation model specification",Simulation,50,3,pp.112-119,1988.
O'KEEFE,R.M., "Simulation and expert systems-a taxonomy and some examples", Simulation,46, 1,pp.10-16, 1986.
ORENT,T.I., "Artificial Intelligence and Simulation: from cognitive simulation toward cognizant simulation", Simulation, 48,4,pp.129-130, 1987a.
ORENT,T.I.;ZEIGLER,B.P., "Artificial Intelligene in modelling and simulation: directions to explore", Simulation, 48, 4. pp.131-134, 1987b.
PAUL,R.J.; BALMER,D., "Simulation Lecture Notes", London School of Economics and Political Science, Notas de Aula 1985.
PAUL,R.J.;CHEW,S.T., "Simulation modelling using an interactive simulation program generator", Journal of Operation Research Society, 38,8, pp.735-752, 1987.
REDDY,R., "Epistemology of Knowledge Based Simulation", Simulation, 48, 4, pp.162-166, 1987.
RICH,E., "Artificial Intelligence", McGraw-Hill, N.Y., 1983.
SANDERS,J.O.,"Application of a beef cattle production model to the evalution of genetic selection criteria", Texas A&M University, Texas, 1977.
SANDERS,J.O.; CARTWRIGHT,T., "A general cattle production systems model. I. Description of the model.", Agricult. Systems, 4,3, pp.217, 1979a.
SANDERS,J.O.; CARTWRIGHT,T., "A general cattle production model. II. Simulation of animal performance.", Agricult. Systems, 4,4, pp.289, 1979b.
SHANNON, R.E.; MAYER, R.; ADELSBERGER, H.H., "Expert systems and simulation",Simulation,44,6, pp. 275-284, 1985.
TURING,A.M., "Computing machinery and intelligence",___,49, pp.433-460, 1950.
WATERMAN, D.A., "A guide to Expert Systems", Addisón-Wesley 1985.

Datas de Publicação

Publicação nesta coleção
14 Dez 2010
Data do Fascículo
Jun 1992

Histórico

Aceito
31 Maio 1991
Revisado
16 Maio 1991
Recebido
20 Mar 1991

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

[1] BAKER,J.F., "Evaluation of genotype-environment interactions in beef cattle production systems using a computer simulation model",Texas A&M University, Texas, 1982.

[2] BALMER,S.T.; PAUL,r.j., "CASM-The right environment for simulation",Journal of Operation Research Society,37,pp. 443-452, Great Britain, 1986.

[3] CHEW,S.T.; PAUL,R.J.; BALMER,D.W., "Three-plase simulation modelling using an interective simulation program generator", London School of Economics and Political Science, London, 1985.

[4] DOUKIDIS,G., "An anthology on the homology of simulation with artificial intelligence", Journal of operation Research Society, 38, 8, pp.701-712, Great Britain, 1987.

[5] EVANS,J.B., "Simulation and intelligence", _,Hong Kong, 1984.

[6] FOX,M.S., "AI and Expert Systems Myths, Legendsand Facts AI Magazine,pp.8-20, Fev.1990.

[7] KERCKOFFS,E.; VANSTEENKISTE,G.C., "The impact of advanced information processing on simulation-an illustrative review". Simulation, USA, 46,1, pp.17-26,Jan. 1986.

[8] MOSER,J.G. 'Integration of artificial intelligence and simulation in a comprehensive decision suport system", Simulation, USA,47,6,pp.223-229, Dec. 1986.

[9] MURRAY,K.J.; SHEPPARD,S.V., "Knowledge-based simulation model specification",Simulation,50,3,pp.112-119,1988.

[10] O'KEEFE,R.M., "Simulation and expert systems-a taxonomy and some examples", Simulation,46, 1,pp.10-16, 1986.

[11] ORENT,T.I., "Artificial Intelligence and Simulation: from cognitive simulation toward cognizant simulation", Simulation, 48,4,pp.129-130, 1987a.

[12] ORENT,T.I.;ZEIGLER,B.P., "Artificial Intelligene in modelling and simulation: directions to explore", Simulation, 48, 4. pp.131-134, 1987b.

[13] PAUL,R.J.; BALMER,D., "Simulation Lecture Notes", London School of Economics and Political Science, Notas de Aula 1985.

[14] PAUL,R.J.;CHEW,S.T., "Simulation modelling using an interactive simulation program generator", Journal of Operation Research Society, 38,8, pp.735-752, 1987.

[15] REDDY,R., "Epistemology of Knowledge Based Simulation", Simulation, 48, 4, pp.162-166, 1987.

[16] RICH,E., "Artificial Intelligence", McGraw-Hill, N.Y., 1983.

[17] SANDERS,J.O.,"Application of a beef cattle production model to the evalution of genetic selection criteria", Texas A&M University, Texas, 1977.

[18] SANDERS,J.O.; CARTWRIGHT,T., "A general cattle production systems model. I. Description of the model.", Agricult. Systems, 4,3, pp.217, 1979a.

[19] SANDERS,J.O.; CARTWRIGHT,T., "A general cattle production model. II. Simulation of animal performance.", Agricult. Systems, 4,4, pp.289, 1979b.

[20] SHANNON, R.E.; MAYER, R.; ADELSBERGER, H.H., "Expert systems and simulation",Simulation,44,6, pp. 275-284, 1985.

[21] TURING,A.M., "Computing machinery and intelligence",___,49, pp.433-460, 1950.

[22] WATERMAN, D.A., "A guide to Expert Systems", Addisón-Wesley 1985.