EDITORIAL
Brazil launches an innovative program to develop the National Institutes for Science and Technology (INCTs): the INCT for Translational Medicine
Brasil lança um programa inovador para desenvolver os Institutos Nacionais de Ciência e Tecnologia (INCTs): o INCT para Medicina Translacional
The Brazilian System of Science and Technology has launched the National Institutes for Science and Technology which are intended as nation-wide networks of research. This initiative has been coordinated by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq); the Institutes were officially launched in November 2008. The budget for this initiative is about US$260 million over the next five years. The Institutes will occupy a strategic position in the country and will be run in partnership with six State-run foundations for research support, in a joint effort with the Ministry of Health and Education, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Petrobras, and the National Bank for Social and Economic Development (BNDES).
The INCT for Translational Medicine represents perhaps a unique opportunity in the field of health-related research, since it offers a potential means of applying the findings obtained in basic research to everyday healthcare. The group awarded with the INCT-TM has become accustomed to the concept of translational research in its efforts to apply the advances made in the field of growth factors research to applications in psychiatry and neurology. In fact, the free enterprise sector has been faster than the Academia in using translational research to boost the development of products and patents. In this particular field, the Brazilian structure for research development is rather poor: while 2% of the science produced in the world comes from Brazil, only 0.1% of the total patents are filed by Brazilian researchers, a 20-fold gap. The INCT-TM has been designed to fill this gap within the area of health-related research. It was conceived as the collaborative effort of six centers: UFRGS, USP-RP, UFRJ, PUC-RS, UNESC and a core facility in which over 70 researchers and 150 students participate directly. The INCT-TM also has a wide interaction with several Brazilian and international research groups from different countries such as Canada, the UK, the USA and Spain.
Thus, we expect that the results of the ongoing and future studies of the INCT-TM will help Brazilian science to develop a translational edge, with greater attention paid to the potential benefits of using new findings from basic science as a means to achieve more effective healthcare.
Flávio Kapczinski
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT) for
Translational Medicine
Molecular Psychiatry Laboratory, Centro de Pesquisas,
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA),
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS),
Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil
Jaime Eduardo Hallak
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT) for
Translational Medicine
Neurosciences and Behavior Department,
Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto (FMRP),
Universidade de São Paulo (USP),
Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brazil
Antonio Egidio Nardi
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT) for
Translational Medicine
Laboratory of Panic and Respiration, Institute of Psychiatry,
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ),
Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil
Rafael Roesler
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT) for
Translational Medicine
Laboratory of Molecular Neuropharmachology,
Department of Pharmacology, Instituto de Ciências Básicas
da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil
Cancer Research Laboratory, Experimental Research
Center, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA),
Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil
João Quevedo
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT) for
Translational Medicine
Laboratory of Neurosciences, Postgraduate Program in
Health Sciences, Health Sciences Unit, Universidade do
Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), Criciúma (SC), Brazil
Nadja Schröder
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT) for
Translational Medicine
Neurobiology and Developmental Biology Laboratory,
School of Biosciences, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do
Rio Grande do Sul (PUC-RS), Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil
José Alexandre S. Crippa
National Science and Technology Institute (INCT)
for Translational Medicine
Neurosciences and Behavior Department,
Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto (FMRP),
Universidade de São Paulo (USP-RP),
Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brazil
Publication Dates
-
Publication in this collection
09 Mar 2010 -
Date of issue
Sept 2009