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Notes on the vegetation of Suriname. I - Vegetation changes in a dammed up fresh water swamp in NW Suriname (* * — This investigation was financially supported by The Netherlands Foundation for the Advancement of Tropical Research (WOTRO). )

Abstract

The vegetational changes in a newly dammed area on the Nanni Creek Basin in NW Suriname are here considered. The effects of periodical flooding on the different vegetation types are studied, and the types of succession ocurring at present are described. It is postulated that marsh forests that are now being drowned will be replaced by a Triplaris swamp forest. Peat levels will probably remain constant, as any accumulation of peat during high water seems to be counter-balanced by peat decomposition and destruction by fire during low water levels.

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