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Anti-TNF-α and hydralazine drug-induced lupus* * Work performed at the Instituto de Dermatologia Professor Rubem David Azulay, Santa Casa da Misericórdia do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.

Abstract

Drug-induced lupus is a rare drug reaction featuring the same symptoms as idiopathic lupus erythematosus. Recently, with the introduction of new medicines in clinical practice, an increase in the number of illness-triggering implicated drugs has been reported, with special emphasis on anti-TNF-α drugs. In the up-to-date list, almost one hundred medications have been associated with the occurrence of drug-induced lupus. The authors present two case reports of the illness induced respectively by hydralazine and infliximab, addressing the clinical and laboratorial characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment.

Keywords:
Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase; Acetylation; Autoimmunity; Hydralazine; Lupus erythematosus, cutaneous; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha

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