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Analysis of an iodide radioimmunoassay for 11-deoxicortisol measurement

Objective

: Our aim was to correlate 11-deoxycortisol levels obtained by two currently available techniques for 11-deoxycortisol measurement: radioimmunoassay, and high performance liquid chromatography followed by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). The latter is the gold standard method for steroid hormone measurement.

Materials and methods

: We selected 88 samples and the results of these two methods were compared by Deming regression.

Results

: The analytical sensitivity of the RIA was 0.30 ng/mL, with inadequate linearity and inadequate precision profile (34% of the samples had a CV ≥ 20%). From the selected samples, 54 had measurable levels of 11-deoxycortisol in both methods and were used in the comparison. The comparison of RIA with LC-MS/MS showed an overestimation of the results by RIA. The correlation coefficient was 0.610; linear regression slope was 3.751; and the intercept was 0.145, indicating a poor correlation between the two methods.

Conclusion

: We concluded that 11-deoxycortisol measured by radioimmunoassay, despite a good analytical sensitivity, showed very low specificity, precluding its use as a reliable method for 11-deoxycortisol measurement. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2014;58(3):232-6

11-deoxycortisol; radioimmunoassay; mass spectrometry; congenital adrenal hyperplasia


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