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Macroscopic and histopathologic evaluations of the use of polyurethane resins derived from castor oil (Ricinus communis) applied in the tibia of the puppies

PURPOSE: To analyze the effects of castor oil derived poliurethane, when applied to bones of puppies. METHODS: Twelve dogs, randomly divided in 3 groups, received a castor oil derived poliurethane at the medial side of the proximal tibia. Gross and histopathologic evaluations were performed at 30 (GIII), 60 (GII) and 90 (GI) days. RESULTS: The poliurethane was enclosed in a connective fibrous tissue capsule and there was no new bone formation around it. CONCLUSION: The castor oil derived poliurethane is biocompatible and behaves as a biological "stand off" in dogs. Osteointegration does not occur in this species.

Biomaterial; Castor bean; Dog; Bone


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