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Ventricular arteriovenous malformation bleeding: a rare cause of headache in children. Case report

Hemorragia cerebral secundária a malformação artério-venosa ventricular: uma causa rara de cefaléia na infância. Relato de caso

Hilton Mariano da Silva Luciano Ricardo França da Silva Eric Homero Albuquerque Paschoal Feres Eduardo Aparecido Chaddad Neto Carlos Alberto Bordini José Geraldo Speciali About the authors

Headache as a chief complaint is rare in the paediatric emergency room. Actually, very seldom cases secondary to life threatening conditions as non-traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage have been reported. A child with severe headache and nuchal rigidity and no other abnormalities on the physical examination is reported. Magnetic resonance angiography and cerebral angiography disclosed a ventricular arteriovenous malformation in the choroid plexus, supplied by the anterior choroidal artery, classified according to Spetzler grading system as grade 3 (deep venous drainage: 1; eloquence area: 0 and size: 2). The differences in the clinical presentations of the central nervous system arteriovenous malformation between children and adults are discussed.

secondary headache in children; arteriovenous malformation of the brain; pediatric stroke


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