Peters et al. (2003)2323. Metzger Z, Teperovich E, Cohen R, Zary R, Paqué F, Hülsmann M. The self-adjusting file (SAF). Part 3: removal of debris and smear layer-A scanning electron microscope study. J Endod. 2010 Apr;36(4):697-702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.037
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.0...
|
three-rooted maxillary molars |
IA based on CV |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 (MB/DB) |
30/.09 (P) |
Hubscher et al., (2003)2424. Hübscher W, Barbakow F, Peters OA. Root canal preparation with FlexMaster: assessment of torque and force in relation to canal anatomy. Int Endod J. 2003 Dec;36(12):883-90.
|
maxillary molars |
IA based on CV |
FlexMaster |
45/.02 |
Peru et al., (2006)8080. Peru M, Peru C, Mannocci F, Sherriff M, Buchanan LS, Pitt Ford TR. Hand and nickel-titanium root canal instrumentation performed by dental students: a micro-computed tomographic study. Eur J Dent Educ. 2006 Feb;10(1):52-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0579.2006.00395.x
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0579.2006...
|
mandibular molar - mesial root |
EA (RL, CD) and IA |
ProTaper Universal |
20/.07 |
System GT |
20/.06 |
Loizides et al., (2007)8181. Loizides AL, Kakavetsos VD, Tzanetakis GN, Kontakiotis EG, Eliades G. A comparative study of the effects of two nickel-titanium preparation techniques on root canal geometry assessed by microcomputed tomography. J Endod. 2007 Dec;33(12):1455-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.07.019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.07.0...
|
mandibular 1st molar - mesial root |
IA (PR) |
ProTaper Universal |
30/.09 |
Hero |
30/.06 |
Cheung et al., (2008)8282. Cheung LH, Cheung GS. Evaluation of a rotary instrumentation method for C-shaped canals with micro-computed tomography. J Endod. 2008 Oct;34(10):1233-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.015
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.0...
|
mandibular 2nd molar |
IA (CS) |
ProFile |
25/.06 |
Hero |
30/.06 |
Gekelman et al., (2009)6868. Gekelman D, Ramamurthy R, Mirfarsi S, Paqué F, Peters OA. Rotary nickel-titanium GT and ProTaper files for root canal shaping by novice operators: a radiographic and micro-computed tomography evaluation. J Endod. 2009 Nov;35(11):1584-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.07.018
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.07.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
EA (RS and CD) |
GT Rotary Files |
No mention |
ProTaper Universal |
Peters et al., (2010)8383. Peters OA, Boessler C, Paqué F. Root canal preparation with a novel nickel-titanium instrument evaluated with micro-computed tomography: canal surface preparation over time. J Endod. 2010 Jun;36(6):1068-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.023
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.0...
|
maxillary incisors |
IA and SD (CV and CG based on µCT) |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
2.0 mm |
Metzger et al., (2010)22. Metzger Z, Teperovich E, Zary R, Cohen R, Hof R. The self-adjusting file (SAF). Part 1: respecting the root canal anatomy—a new concept of endodontic files and its implementation. J Endod. 2010 Apr;36(4):679-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.036
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.0...
|
mandibular molars, premolars, incisors and canines |
Pair selection based on 3D models of IA and EA features |
ProTaper Universal |
30/.09 |
Self-Adjusting File |
No mention |
Peters et al., (2011)8484. Peters OA, Paqué F. Root canal preparation of maxillary molars with the self-adjusting file: a micro-computed tomography study. J Endod. 2011 Jan;37(1):53-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.047
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.0...
|
maxillary molars |
IA (µCT) |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
Paqué et al., (2011)8787. Paqué F, Zehnder M, De-Deus G. Microtomography-based comparison of reciprocating single-file F2 ProTaper technique versus rotary full sequence. J Endod. 2011 Oct;37(10):1394-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.06.031
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.06.0...
|
mandibular molars - distal root |
IA (CS) based on µCT |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
Versiani et al., (2011)8585. Versiani MA, Pécora JD, de Sousa-Neto MD. Flat-oval root canal preparation with self-adjusting file instrument: a micro-computed tomography study. J Endod. 2011 Jul;37(7):1002-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.017
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.0...
|
mandibular incisors |
IA (CS) and CD based on PR |
K3 |
40/.02 |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
You et al., (2011)8686. You SY, Kim HC, Bae KS, Baek SH, Kum KY, Lee W. Shaping ability of reciprocating motion in curved root canals: a comparative study with micro-computed tomography. J Endod. 2011 Sep;37(9):1296-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.021
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.0...
|
maxillary molars - MB e DB canals |
CD (Schneider, 1971) |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
Paqué et al., (2011)3131. Paqué F, Peters OA. Micro-computed tomography evaluation of the preparation of long oval root canals in mandibular molars with the self-adjusting file. J Endod. 2011 Apr;37(4):517-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.12.011
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.12.0...
|
mandibular 1st molars - mesial root |
IA and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
Yang et al., (2011)8888. Yang G, Yuan G, Yun X, Zhou X, Liu B, Wu H. Effects of two nickel-titanium instrument systems, Mtwo versus ProTaper universal, on root canal geometry assessed by micro-computed tomography. J Endod. 2011 Oct;37(10):1412-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.06.024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.06.0...
|
mandibular 1st molars - mesial root |
IA (CS) and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Mtwo |
30/.05 |
ProTaper Universal |
30/.09 |
Freire et al., (2011)8989. Freire LG, Gavini G, Branco-Barletta F, Sanches-Cunha R, Santos M. Microscopic computerized tomographic evaluation of root canal transportation prepared with twisted or ground nickel-titanium rotary instruments. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011 Dec;112(6):e143-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.06.029
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA, CD (Schneider, 1971) and CR (Pruett, 1997) |
Twisted File |
30/.06 |
EndoSequence |
Moura-Netto et al., (2012)107107. Moura-Netto C, Palo RM, Camargo CH, Pameijer CH, Bardauil MR. Micro-CT assessment of two different endodontic preparation systems. Braz Oral Res. 2013;27(1):26-30.
|
mandibular premolars |
EA |
EndoEZE AET |
30/.06 |
ProTaper Universal |
30/.09 |
Freire et al., (2012)106106. Freire LG, Gavini G, Cunha RS, Santos M. Assessing apical transportation in curved canals: comparison between cross-sections and micro-computed tomography. Braz Oral Res. 2012;26(3):222-7. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1806-83242012000300007
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1806-8324201200...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA, CD (Schneider, 1971) and CR (Pruett, 1997) |
Twisted File |
30/.06 |
EndoSequence |
Stern et al., (2012)77. Stern S, Patel S, Foschi F, Sherriff M, Mannocci F. Changes in centring and shaping ability using three nickel-titanium instrumentation techniques analysed by micro-computed tomography (μCT). Int Endod J. 2012 Jun;45(6):514-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.02004.x
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011...
|
mandibular 1st and 2nd molars - mesial root |
EA (RS), IA (CS on PR) and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
Twisted File |
Yamamura et al., (2012)9090. Yamamura B, Cox TC, Heddaya B, Flake NM, Johnson JD, Paranjpe A. Comparing canal transportation and centering ability of endosequence and vortex rotary files by using micro-computed tomography. J Endod. 2012 Aug;38(8):1121-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.04.019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.04.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA and CD (Pruett, 1997) |
Vortex |
40/.04 |
EndoSequence |
Kim et al., (2013)9292. Kim HC, Hwang YJ, Jung DW, You SY, Kim HC, Lee W. Micro-computed tomography and scanning electron microscopy comparisons of two nickel-titanium rotary root canal instruments used with reciprocating motion. Scanning. 2013 Mar-Apr;35(2):112-8. https://doi.org/10.1002/sca.21039
https://doi.org/10.1002/sca.21039...
|
maxillary molars - MB and DB canals |
CD (Schneider, 1971) |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
WaveOne |
Zhao et al., (2013)9393. Zhao D, Shen Y, Peng B, Haapasalo M. Micro-computed tomography evaluation of the preparation of mesiobuccal root canals in maxillary first molars with Hyflex CM, Twisted Files, and K3 instruments. J Endod. 2013 Mar;39(3):385-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.030
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.0...
|
maxillary 1st molar |
IA (CS), CD (Schneider, 1971) and CR (Pruett, 1997) |
Twisted File |
30/.06 |
Hyflex CM |
K3 |
Versiani et al., (2013)3333. Versiani MA, Pécora JD, Sousa-Neto MD. Microcomputed tomography analysis of the root canal morphology of single-rooted mandibular canines. Int Endod J. 2013 Sep;46(9):800-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12061
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12061...
|
mandibular canine |
IA (CS on PR) and SD based on µCT |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
WaveOne |
40/.08 |
Reciproc |
40/.06 |
ProTaper Universal |
40/.06 |
McRay et al., (2014)3939. McRay B, Cox TC, Cohenca N, Johnson JD, Paranjpe A. A micro-computed tomography-based comparison of the canal transportation and centering ability of ProTaper Universal rotary and WaveOne reciprocating files. Quintessence Int. 2014 Feb;45(2):101-8. https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.a30998
https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.a30998...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA (CS on µCT) and CD (PR and µCT – Pruett, 1997) |
WaveOne |
25/.08 |
ProTaper Universal |
Ceyhanli et al., (2014)9494. Ceyhanli KT, Erdilek N, Tatar I, Cetintav B. Comparative micro-computed tomography evaluation of apical root canal transportation with the use of ProTaper, RaCe and Safesider systems in human teeth. Aust Endod J. 2014 Apr;40(1):12-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12014
https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12014...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
CD and CR (Pruett, 1997) and IA based on PR |
RaCe |
30/.04 |
ProTaper Universal |
30/.09 |
Safesider |
30/.04 |
Junaid et al., (2014)3838. Junaid A, Freire LG, Bueno CES, Mello I, Cunha RS. Influence of single-file endodontics on apical transportation in curved root canals: an ex vivo micro-computed tomographic study. J Endod. 2014 May;40(5):717-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.021
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Twisted File |
25/.08 |
WaveOne |
Hwang et al., (2014)99. Hwang YH, Bae KS, Baek SH, Kum KY, Lee W, Shon WJ, et al. Shaping ability of the conventional nickel-titanium and reciprocating nickel-titanium file systems: a comparative study using micro-computed tomography. J Endod. 2014 Aug;40(8):1186-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.032
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.0...
|
maxillary molars |
IA based on µCT and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Reciproc |
25/.08 |
Mtwo |
25/.07 |
Al-Sudani et al., (2014)9595. Al-Sudani D, Almalki M, Al-Shahrani S, Ahlquist M. Geometric analysis of maxillary first premolar prepared by two nickel-titanium rotary instruments. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2014 Mar;15(2):174-80.
|
maxillary 1st premolars |
CD (Schneider, 1971) |
ProFile Vortex |
30/.06 |
Revo-S |
Gergi et al., (2014)3737. Gergi R, Arbab-Chirani R, Osta N, Naaman A. Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of canal transportation instrumented by different kinematics rotary nickel-titanium instruments. J Endod. 2014 Aug;40(8):1223-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.039
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA, SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Reciproc |
25/.08 |
WaveOne |
Twisted File Adaptive |
Sant'Anna Júnior et al., (2014)4040. Sant'Anna Júnior A, Cavenago BC, Ordinola-Zapata R, De-Deus G, Bramante CM, Duarte MA. The effect of larger apical preparations in the danger zone of lower molars prepared using the Mtwo and Reciproc systems. J Endod. 2014 Nov;40(11):1855-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.0...
|
mandibular 1st molars - mesial root |
IA and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Mtwo |
40/.04 |
Reciproc |
40/.06 |
Zhao et al., (2014)4141. Zhao D, Shen Y, Peng B, Haapasalo M. Root canal preparation of mandibular molars with 3 nickel-titanium rotary instruments: a micro-computed tomographic study. J Endod. 2014 Nov;40(11):1860-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.023
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.0...
|
mandibular 1st molars - all roots |
IA and SD based on µCT |
WaveOne |
25/.08 (M)/40/.08 (D) |
CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 (M)/40/.06 (D) |
|
ProTaper Next |
25/.06 (M)/40/.06 (D) |
Almeida et al., (2015)9696. Almeida BC, Ormiga F, Araújo MC, Lopes RT, Lima IC, Santos BC et al. Influence of heat treatment of nickel-titanium rotary endodontic instruments on apical preparation: a micro-computed tomographic study. J Endod. 2015 Dec;41(12):2031-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.001
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
CD |
K3 |
30/.04 |
K3XF |
Gergi et al., (2015)4444. Gergi R, Osta N, Bourbouze G, Zgheib C, Arbab-Chirani R, Naaman A. Effects of three nickel titanium instrument systems on root canal geometry assessed by micro-computed tomography. Int Endod J. 2015 Feb;48(2):162-70. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12296
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12296...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA, SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Reciproc |
25/.08 |
WaveOne |
Twisted File Adaptive |
Busquim et al., (2015)4242. Busquim S, Cunha RS, Freire L, Gavini G, Machado ME, Santos M. A micro-computed tomography evaluation of long-oval canal preparation using reciprocating or rotary systems. Int Endod J. 2015 Oct;48(10):1001-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12398
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12398...
|
mandibular molars - distal root |
IA and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR |
Reciproc |
40/.06 |
BioRace |
40/.04 |
Marceliano-Alves et al., (2015)4545. Marceliano-Alves MF, Sousa-Neto MD, Fidel SR, Steier L, Robinson JP, Pécora JD et al. Shaping ability of single-file reciprocating and heat-treated multifile rotary systems: a micro-CT study. Int Endod J. 2015 Dec;48(12):1129-36. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12412
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12412...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA, SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Reciproc |
25/.08 |
WaveOne |
Twisted File |
HyFlex CM |
Ahmetoglu et al., (2015)3434. Ahmetoglu F, Keles A, Simsek N, Ocak MS, Yologlu S. Comparative evaluation of root canal preparations of maxillary first molars with self-adjusting file, reciproc single file, and revo-s rotary file: A micro-computed tomography study. Scanning. 2015 May-Jun;37(3):218-25. https://doi.org/10.1002/sca.21202
https://doi.org/10.1002/sca.21202...
|
maxillary 1st molars |
CD (Schneider, 1971) |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm (MB/DB)/2 mm (P) |
Reciproc |
25/.08 (MB/DB)/40/.06 (P) |
Revo-S |
25/.06 (MB/DB)/ 40/.06 (P) |
Peters et al., (2015)9797. Peters OA, Arias A, Paqué F. A Micro-computed tomographic assessment of root canal preparation with a novel instrument, TRUShape, in mesial roots of mandibular molars. J Endod. 2015 Sep;41(9):1545-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.06.007
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.06.0...
|
mandibular molar - mesial root |
IA (CV), SD and CD based on µCT |
Vortex |
30/.06 |
TRUShape |
Pasqualini et al., (2015)9898. Pasqualini D, Alovisi M, Cemenasco A, Mancini L, Paolino DS, Bianchi CC et al. Micro-computed tomography evaluation of protaper next and biorace shaping outcomes in maxillary first molar curved canals. J Endod. 2015 Oct;41(10):1706-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.07.002
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.07.0...
|
maxillary 1st molar |
IA, CD (Schneider, 1971) and CR |
ProGlider/ProTaper Next |
25/.06 |
ScoutRace/Bio-Race |
Gagliardi et al., (2015)2727. Gagliardi J, Versiani MA, de Sousa-Neto MD, Plazas-Garzon A, Basrani B. Evaluation of the shaping characteristics of ProTaper Gold, ProTaper NEXT, and ProTaper Universal in curved canals. J Endod. 2015 Oct;41(10):1718-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.07.009
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.07.0...
|
mandibular 1st molars - mesial root |
IA, SD and CD based on µCT and PR |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
ProTaper Next |
25/.06 |
ProTaper Gold |
25/.08 |
De-Deus et al., (2015)4343. De-Deus G, Belladonna FG, Silva EJ, Marins JR, Souza EM, Perez R et al. Micro-CT Evaluation of Non-instrumented Canal Areas with Different Enlargements Performed by NiTi Systems. Braz Dent J. 2015 Nov-Dec;26(6):624-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201300116
https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-64402013001...
|
mandibular molar - mesial root |
IA (CV), SD and CD based on µCT and PR |
Reciproc |
40/.06 |
WaveOne |
40/.08 |
BioRace |
40/.04 |
Coelho et al., (2016)1111. Coelho BS, Amaral RO, Leonardi DP, Marques-da-Silva B, Silva-Sousa YT, Carvalho FM et al. Performance of three single instrument systems in the preparation of long oval canals. Braz Dent J. 2016 Mar-Apr;27(2):217-22. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201302449
https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-64402013024...
|
mandibular incisors |
IA (CS) |
WaveOne |
25/.08 |
Easy ProDesign Logic |
25/.06 |
OneShape |
25/.06 |
Pedullà et al., (2016)4747. Pedullà E, Plotino 2, Grande N3, Avarotti 4, Gambarini 5, Rapisarda 4 et al. Shaping ability of two nickel-titanium instruments activated by continuous rotation or adaptive motion: a micro-computed tomography study. Clin Oral Investig. 2016;20(8):2227-33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-016-1732-4
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-016-1732-...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA, SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR |
Twisted File Adaptive |
25/.06 |
Mtwo |
Yang et al., (2016)1212. Yang Y, Shen Y, Ma J, Cao Y, Haapasalo M. A micro-computed tomographic assessment of the influence of operator's experience on the quality of waveone instrumentation. J Endod. 2016 Aug;42(8):1258-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on µCT and PR |
WaveOne |
25/.08 |
Santa-Rosa et al., (2016)9999. Santa-Rosa J, Sousa-Neto MD, Versiani MA, Nevares G, Xavier F, Romeiro K et al. Shaping ability of single-file systems with different movements: a micro-computed tomographic study. Iran Endod J. 2016;11(3):228-33. https://doi.org/10.7508/iej.2016.03.016
https://doi.org/10.7508/iej.2016.03.016...
|
maxillary molars |
IA (CS and CV), CD and CR (Schneider, 1971) |
WaveOne |
25/.08 |
OneShape |
25/.06 |
Jardine et al., (2016)1313. Jardine AP, Rosa RA, Santini MF, Zaccara IM, Só MV, Kopper PM. Shaping ability of rotatory or reciprocating instruments in curved canals: a micro-computed tomographic study. Braz Oral Res. 2016 Jun;30(1):S1806-83242016000100271. https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0086
https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107BOR-201...
|
maxillary molars |
SD, CD and CR (Schneider, 1971) |
Wizard Navigator |
25/.08 |
WaveOne |
25/.06 |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
Vallaeys et al., (2016)100100. Vallaeys K, Chevalier V, Arbab-Chirani R. Comparative analysis of canal transportation and centring ability of three Ni-Ti rotary endodontic systems: Protaper®, MTwo® and Revo-S™, assessed by micro-computed tomography. Odontology. 2016 Jan;104(1):83-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-014-0176-z
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-014-0176-...
|
mandibular 1st molar - mesial root |
IA (CS), CD (Schneider, 1971) and CR (Pruett, 1997) |
Mtwo |
30/.05 |
ProTaper Universal |
30/.09 |
Revo-S |
30/.06 |
Da Silva Limoeiro et al., (2016)101101. da Silva Limoeiro AG, Dos Santos AH, De Martin AS, Kato AS, Fontana CE, Gavini G et al. Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of 2 nickel-titanium instrument systems in shaping root canals. J Endod. 2016 Mar;42(3):496-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.12.007
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.12.0...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
CD (Schneider, 1971) |
ProTaper Next |
25/.06 |
BioRace |
Lopes et al., (2017)5757. Lopes RM, Marins FC, Belladonna FG, Souza EM, De-Deus G, Lopes RT et al. Untouched canal areas and debris accumulation after root canal preparation with rotary and adaptive systems. Aust Endod J. 2017 Sep 20. https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12237
https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12237...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA (CS based on µCT) and CD (Schneider, 1971 based on PR) |
ProTaper Next |
25/.06 |
Twisted File Adaptive |
Venino et al., (2017)103103. Venino PM, Citterio CL, Pellegatta A, Ciccarelli M, Maddalone M. A Micro-computed tomography evaluation of the shaping ability of two nickel-titanium instruments, HyFlex EDM and ProTaper Next. J Endod. 2017 Apr;43(4):628-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.11.022
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.11.0...
|
all teeth |
IA and EA |
Hyflex EDM |
No mention |
ProTaper Next |
Arias et al., (2017)102102. Arias A. Paqu? F, Shyn S, Murphy S, Peters OA. Effect of canal preparation with TRUShape and Vortex rotary instruments on three-dimensional geometry of oval root canals. Aust Endod J. 2018;44(1):32-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12201
https://doi.org/10.1111/aej.12201...
|
mandibular molars - distal root |
IA and EA (CS, RS and RL) |
Vortex |
30/.06 |
TRUShape |
Guimarães et al., (2017)44. Guimarães LS, Gomes CC, Marceliano-Alves MF, Cunha RS, Provenzano JC, Siqueira JF Jr. Preparation of oval-shaped canals with TRUShape and reciproc systems: a micro-computed tomography study using contralateral premolars. J Endod. 2017 Jun;43(6):1018-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.028
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.0...
|
contralateral single-rooted mandibular premolars |
IA (CS based on PR and µCT) |
TRUShape |
40/.06 |
Reciproc |
Azim et al., (2017)6262. Azim AA, Piasecki L, Silva Neto UX, Cruz AT, Azim KA. XP shaper, a novel adaptive core rotary instrument: micro-computed tomographic analysis of its shaping abilities. J Endod. 2017 Sep;43(9):1532-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.04.022PMID:28735789 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.04.0...
|
mandibular incisors |
IA (AD, CS, CV, RL) and SD based on PR, CBCT and µCT |
Vortex Blue |
30/.04 |
XP-endo Shaper |
30/.01 |
Serefoglu et al., (2017)105105. Serefoglu B, Piskin B. Micro computed tomography evaluation of the Self-adjusting file and ProTaper Universal system on curved mandibular molars. Dent Mater J. 2017 Sep;36(5):606-13. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2016-255
https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2016-255...
|
mandibular 1st molar - mesial root |
IA (AD, CS and CV), SD, CD (Schneider, 1971) and CR (Pruett, 1997) based on PR and µCT |
ProTaper Universal |
40/.06 |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
Silva et al., (2017)5858. Silva EJ, Pacheco PT, Pires F, Belladonna FG, De-Deus G. Microcomputed tomographic evaluation of canal transportation and centring ability of ProTaper Next and Twisted File Adaptive systems. Int Endod J. 2017 Jul;50(7):694-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12667
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12667...
|
mandibular 1st and 2nd molars- mesial root |
IA (CS based on µCT), SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR |
ProTaper Next |
25/.06 |
Twisted File Adaptive |
Elnaghy et al., (2017)5959. Elnaghy AM, Al-Dharrab AA, Abbas HM, Elsaka SE. Evaluation of root canal transportation, centering ratio, and remaining dentin thickness of TRUShape and ProTaper Next systems in curved root canals using micro-computed tomography. Quintessence Int. 2017;48(1):27-32. https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.a36895
https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.a36895...
|
mandibular 1st molars - mesial root |
IA (AD and CS), SD and CD |
TRUShape |
25/.06 |
ProTaper Next |
Brasil et al., (2017)1414. Brasil SC, Marceliano-Alves MF, Marques ML, Grillo JP, Lacerda MF, Alves FR et al. Canal Transportation, Unprepared Areas, and Dentin Removal after Preparation with BT-RaCe and ProTaper Next Systems. J Endod. 2017 Oct;43(10):1683-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.04.012
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.04.0...
|
mandibular 1st molars - mesial root |
IA (CS, CV and CG), SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR and µCT |
ProTaper Next |
30/.07 |
BT-Race |
35/.04 |
Duque et al., (2017)104104. Duque JA, Vivan RR, Cavenago BC, Amoroso-Silva PA, Bernardes RA, Vasconcelos BC et al. Influence of NiTi alloy on the root canal shaping capabilities of the ProTaper Universal and ProTaper Gold rotary instrument systems. J Appl Oral Sci. 2017 Jan-Feb;25(1):27-33. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-77572016-0230
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-77572016-02...
|
mandibular molars - mesial root |
IA (CS) and CD based on µCT |
ProTaper Universal |
25/.08 |
ProTaper Gold |
30/.09 |
Lacerda et al., (2017)2929. Lacerda MF, Marceliano-Alves MF, Pérez AR, Provenzano JC, Neves MA, Pires FR et al. Cleaning and shaping oval canals with 3 instrumentation systems: a correlative micro-computed tomographic and histologic study. J Endod. 2017 Nov;43(11):1878-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.06.032
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.06.0...
|
mandibular molars - distal root |
IA (CS) based on RP and CD (Schneider, 1971) and SD based on µCT |
Self-Adjusting File |
2 mm |
TRUShape |
30/.06 |
XP-endo Shaper |
30/.01 |
Versiani et al., (2018)6363. Versiani MA, Carvalho KK, Mazzi-Chaves JF, Sousa-Neto MD. Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of the shaping ability of XP-endo shaper, iRaCe, and EdgeFile systems in long oval-shaped canals. J Endod. 2018;44(3):489-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.09.008
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.09.0...
|
mandibular incisors |
IA (CS) and SD based on µCT |
XP-endo Shaper |
30/.01 |
iRace |
30/.04 |
EdgeFile |
30/.04 |
Espir et al., (2018)1515. Espir CG, Nascimento-Mendes CA, Guerreiro-Tanomaru JM, Freire LG, Gavini G, Tanomaru-Filho M. Counterclockwise or clockwise reciprocating motion for oval root canal preparation: a micro-CT analysis. Int Endod J. 2018 May;51(5):541-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12776
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12776...
|
mandibular incisors |
IA (CS) based on RP and SD based on µCT |
Reciproc |
40/.06 |
Mtwo |
Zuolo et al., (2018)3030. Zuolo ML, Zaia AA, Belladonna FG, Silva EJ, Souza EM, Versiani MA et al. Micro-CT assessment of the shaping ability of four root canal instrumentation systems in oval-shaped canals. Int Endod J. 2018;51(5):564-71. https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12810
https://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12810...
|
mandibular incisors |
IA (CV, CG, RL, CS and AD), SD and CD (Schneider, 1971) based on PR and µCT |
BioRace |
25/.06 |
Reciproc |
25/.08 |
Self-Adjusting File |
1.5 mm |
TRUShape |
25/.06 |